3D elastic deformable object model for robot manipulation purposes

This paper presents a mass-spring model applied to the manipulation of an elastic deformable object for home service robot application. A system is also proposed that is used to fold a piece of rectangular cloth from a specific initial condition using a robot. The cloth is modeled as a three-dimensi...

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Main Authors: Sahari, K.S.M., Hou, Y.C.
Published: 2018
Online Access:http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/jspui/handle/123456789/6973
id uniten-123456789-6973
recordtype eprints
spelling uniten-123456789-69732018-01-11T08:27:39Z 3D elastic deformable object model for robot manipulation purposes Sahari, K.S.M. Hou, Y.C. This paper presents a mass-spring model applied to the manipulation of an elastic deformable object for home service robot application. A system is also proposed that is used to fold a piece of rectangular cloth from a specific initial condition using a robot. The cloth is modeled as a three-dimensional object in a two-dimensional quadrangular mesh based on a massspring system, and its state is estimated using an explicit integration scheme that computes the particle position as a function of the internal and external forces acting on the elastic deformable object. The current state of the elastic deformable object under robot manipulation is tracked based on the trajectory of the mass points in the mass-spring system model in a self-developed simulator, which integrates a massspring model and a five-degree-of-freedom articulated robotic arm. To test the reliability of the model, the simulator is used to predict the best possible paths for using the robotic arm to fold a rectangular cloth into two. In the test, the state of the object is derived from the model and then compared with the results of a practical experiment. Based on the test, the error is found to be generally acceptable. Thus, this model can be used as an estimator for the vision-based tracking of the state of an elastic deformable object for manipulation by home service robots. 2018-01-11T08:27:39Z 2018-01-11T08:27:39Z 2014 http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/jspui/handle/123456789/6973
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper presents a mass-spring model applied to the manipulation of an elastic deformable object for home service robot application. A system is also proposed that is used to fold a piece of rectangular cloth from a specific initial condition using a robot. The cloth is modeled as a three-dimensional object in a two-dimensional quadrangular mesh based on a massspring system, and its state is estimated using an explicit integration scheme that computes the particle position as a function of the internal and external forces acting on the elastic deformable object. The current state of the elastic deformable object under robot manipulation is tracked based on the trajectory of the mass points in the mass-spring system model in a self-developed simulator, which integrates a massspring model and a five-degree-of-freedom articulated robotic arm. To test the reliability of the model, the simulator is used to predict the best possible paths for using the robotic arm to fold a rectangular cloth into two. In the test, the state of the object is derived from the model and then compared with the results of a practical experiment. Based on the test, the error is found to be generally acceptable. Thus, this model can be used as an estimator for the vision-based tracking of the state of an elastic deformable object for manipulation by home service robots.
author Sahari, K.S.M.
Hou, Y.C.
spellingShingle Sahari, K.S.M.
Hou, Y.C.
3D elastic deformable object model for robot manipulation purposes
author_facet Sahari, K.S.M.
Hou, Y.C.
author_sort Sahari, K.S.M.
title 3D elastic deformable object model for robot manipulation purposes
title_short 3D elastic deformable object model for robot manipulation purposes
title_full 3D elastic deformable object model for robot manipulation purposes
title_fullStr 3D elastic deformable object model for robot manipulation purposes
title_full_unstemmed 3D elastic deformable object model for robot manipulation purposes
title_sort 3d elastic deformable object model for robot manipulation purposes
publishDate 2018
url http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/jspui/handle/123456789/6973
first_indexed 2018-09-05T07:49:46Z
last_indexed 2018-09-05T07:49:46Z
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