The failure to express a protein disulphide isomerase-like protein results in a floury endosperm and an endoplasmic reticulum stress response in rice

The rice somaclonal mutant T3612 produces small grains with a floury endosperm, caused by the loose packing of starch granules. The positional cloning of the mutation revealed a deletion in a gene encoding a protein disulphide isomerase-like enzyme (PDIL1-1). In the wild type, PDIL1-1 was expressed...

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Main Authors: Han, Xiaohua, Wang, Yihua, Liu, Xi, Jiang, Ling, Ren, Yulong, Liu, Feng, Peng, Cheng, Li, Jingjing, Jin, Ximing, Wu, Fuqing, Wang, Jiulin, Guo, Xiuping, Zhang, Xin, Cheng, Zhijun, Wan, Jianmin
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2012
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3245461/
id pubmed-3245461
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-32454612011-12-23 The failure to express a protein disulphide isomerase-like protein results in a floury endosperm and an endoplasmic reticulum stress response in rice Han, Xiaohua Wang, Yihua Liu, Xi Jiang, Ling Ren, Yulong Liu, Feng Peng, Cheng Li, Jingjing Jin, Ximing Wu, Fuqing Wang, Jiulin Guo, Xiuping Zhang, Xin Cheng, Zhijun Wan, Jianmin Research Papers The rice somaclonal mutant T3612 produces small grains with a floury endosperm, caused by the loose packing of starch granules. The positional cloning of the mutation revealed a deletion in a gene encoding a protein disulphide isomerase-like enzyme (PDIL1-1). In the wild type, PDIL1-1 was expressed throughout the plant, but most intensely in the developing grain. In T3612, its expression was abolished, resulting in a decrease in the activity of plastidial phosphorylase and pullulanase, and an increase in that of soluble starch synthase I and ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase. The amylopectin in the T3612 endosperm showed an increase in chains with a degree of polymerization 8–13 compared with the wild type. The expression in the mutant's endosperm of certain endoplasmic reticulum stress-responsive genes was noticeably elevated. PDIL1-1 appears to play an important role in starch synthesis. Its absence is associated with endoplasmic reticulum stress in the endosperm, which is likely to underlie the formation of the floury endosperm in the T3612 mutant. Oxford University Press 2012-01 2011-10-06 /pmc/articles/PMC3245461/ /pubmed/21984651 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/err262 Text en © 2011 The Author(s). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. This paper is available online free of all access charges (see http://jxb.oxfordjournals.org/open_access.html for further details)
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Han, Xiaohua
Wang, Yihua
Liu, Xi
Jiang, Ling
Ren, Yulong
Liu, Feng
Peng, Cheng
Li, Jingjing
Jin, Ximing
Wu, Fuqing
Wang, Jiulin
Guo, Xiuping
Zhang, Xin
Cheng, Zhijun
Wan, Jianmin
spellingShingle Han, Xiaohua
Wang, Yihua
Liu, Xi
Jiang, Ling
Ren, Yulong
Liu, Feng
Peng, Cheng
Li, Jingjing
Jin, Ximing
Wu, Fuqing
Wang, Jiulin
Guo, Xiuping
Zhang, Xin
Cheng, Zhijun
Wan, Jianmin
The failure to express a protein disulphide isomerase-like protein results in a floury endosperm and an endoplasmic reticulum stress response in rice
author_facet Han, Xiaohua
Wang, Yihua
Liu, Xi
Jiang, Ling
Ren, Yulong
Liu, Feng
Peng, Cheng
Li, Jingjing
Jin, Ximing
Wu, Fuqing
Wang, Jiulin
Guo, Xiuping
Zhang, Xin
Cheng, Zhijun
Wan, Jianmin
author_sort Han, Xiaohua
title The failure to express a protein disulphide isomerase-like protein results in a floury endosperm and an endoplasmic reticulum stress response in rice
title_short The failure to express a protein disulphide isomerase-like protein results in a floury endosperm and an endoplasmic reticulum stress response in rice
title_full The failure to express a protein disulphide isomerase-like protein results in a floury endosperm and an endoplasmic reticulum stress response in rice
title_fullStr The failure to express a protein disulphide isomerase-like protein results in a floury endosperm and an endoplasmic reticulum stress response in rice
title_full_unstemmed The failure to express a protein disulphide isomerase-like protein results in a floury endosperm and an endoplasmic reticulum stress response in rice
title_sort failure to express a protein disulphide isomerase-like protein results in a floury endosperm and an endoplasmic reticulum stress response in rice
description The rice somaclonal mutant T3612 produces small grains with a floury endosperm, caused by the loose packing of starch granules. The positional cloning of the mutation revealed a deletion in a gene encoding a protein disulphide isomerase-like enzyme (PDIL1-1). In the wild type, PDIL1-1 was expressed throughout the plant, but most intensely in the developing grain. In T3612, its expression was abolished, resulting in a decrease in the activity of plastidial phosphorylase and pullulanase, and an increase in that of soluble starch synthase I and ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase. The amylopectin in the T3612 endosperm showed an increase in chains with a degree of polymerization 8–13 compared with the wild type. The expression in the mutant's endosperm of certain endoplasmic reticulum stress-responsive genes was noticeably elevated. PDIL1-1 appears to play an important role in starch synthesis. Its absence is associated with endoplasmic reticulum stress in the endosperm, which is likely to underlie the formation of the floury endosperm in the T3612 mutant.
publisher Oxford University Press
publishDate 2012
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3245461/
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