Plasma Circulating Cell-free DNA Integrity as a Promising Biomarker for Diagnosis and Surveillance in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma

The clinical significance of circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA) integrity as diagnostic and surveillance biomarker in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) was investigated and compared to that of alpha fetoprotein (AFP). Liver cancer patients had lower cfDNA integrity than those with benign diseases (P = 0...

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Main Authors: Huang, Ao, Zhang, Xin, Zhou, Shao-Lai, Cao, Ya, Huang, Xiao-Wu, Fan, Jia, Yang, Xin-Rong, Zhou, Jian
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Ivyspring International Publisher 2016
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5039362/
id pubmed-5039362
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-50393622016-10-03 Plasma Circulating Cell-free DNA Integrity as a Promising Biomarker for Diagnosis and Surveillance in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma Huang, Ao Zhang, Xin Zhou, Shao-Lai Cao, Ya Huang, Xiao-Wu Fan, Jia Yang, Xin-Rong Zhou, Jian Research Paper The clinical significance of circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA) integrity as diagnostic and surveillance biomarker in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) was investigated and compared to that of alpha fetoprotein (AFP). Liver cancer patients had lower cfDNA integrity than those with benign diseases (P = 0.0167) and healthy individuals (P = 0.0025). Patients with HCC and non-HCC liver cancers (P = 0.7356), and patients with benign diseases and healthy individuals (P = 0.9138) had comparable cfDNA integrity respectively. cfDNA integrity increased after hepatectomy in cancer patients (P = 0.0003). The AUCs for detecting HCC by cfDNA integrity and AFP were 0.705 (P = 0.005) and 0.605 (P = 0.156), respectively. We found cfDNA integrity decreased in HCC patients and has the potential as promising biomarker for HCC diagnosis and treatment surveillance. Ivyspring International Publisher 2016-08-12 /pmc/articles/PMC5039362/ /pubmed/27698918 http://dx.doi.org/10.7150/jca.15618 Text en © Ivyspring International Publisher. Reproduction is permitted for personal, noncommercial use, provided that the article is in whole, unmodified, and properly cited. See http://ivyspring.com/terms for terms and conditions.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Huang, Ao
Zhang, Xin
Zhou, Shao-Lai
Cao, Ya
Huang, Xiao-Wu
Fan, Jia
Yang, Xin-Rong
Zhou, Jian
spellingShingle Huang, Ao
Zhang, Xin
Zhou, Shao-Lai
Cao, Ya
Huang, Xiao-Wu
Fan, Jia
Yang, Xin-Rong
Zhou, Jian
Plasma Circulating Cell-free DNA Integrity as a Promising Biomarker for Diagnosis and Surveillance in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma
author_facet Huang, Ao
Zhang, Xin
Zhou, Shao-Lai
Cao, Ya
Huang, Xiao-Wu
Fan, Jia
Yang, Xin-Rong
Zhou, Jian
author_sort Huang, Ao
title Plasma Circulating Cell-free DNA Integrity as a Promising Biomarker for Diagnosis and Surveillance in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_short Plasma Circulating Cell-free DNA Integrity as a Promising Biomarker for Diagnosis and Surveillance in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_full Plasma Circulating Cell-free DNA Integrity as a Promising Biomarker for Diagnosis and Surveillance in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_fullStr Plasma Circulating Cell-free DNA Integrity as a Promising Biomarker for Diagnosis and Surveillance in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Plasma Circulating Cell-free DNA Integrity as a Promising Biomarker for Diagnosis and Surveillance in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_sort plasma circulating cell-free dna integrity as a promising biomarker for diagnosis and surveillance in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma
description The clinical significance of circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA) integrity as diagnostic and surveillance biomarker in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) was investigated and compared to that of alpha fetoprotein (AFP). Liver cancer patients had lower cfDNA integrity than those with benign diseases (P = 0.0167) and healthy individuals (P = 0.0025). Patients with HCC and non-HCC liver cancers (P = 0.7356), and patients with benign diseases and healthy individuals (P = 0.9138) had comparable cfDNA integrity respectively. cfDNA integrity increased after hepatectomy in cancer patients (P = 0.0003). The AUCs for detecting HCC by cfDNA integrity and AFP were 0.705 (P = 0.005) and 0.605 (P = 0.156), respectively. We found cfDNA integrity decreased in HCC patients and has the potential as promising biomarker for HCC diagnosis and treatment surveillance.
publisher Ivyspring International Publisher
publishDate 2016
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5039362/
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