Refinement of the Cornell et al. Nucleic Acids Force Field Based on Reference Quantum Chemical Calculations of Glycosidic Torsion Profiles

We report a reparameterization of the glycosidic torsion χ of the Cornell et al. AMBER force field for RNA, χOL. The parameters remove destabilization of the anti region found in the ff99 force field and thus prevent formation of spurious ladder-like structural distortions in RNA simulations. They a...

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Main Authors: Zgarbová, Marie, Otyepka, Michal, Šponer, Jiří, Mládek, Arnošt, Banáš, Pavel, Cheatham, Thomas E., Jurečka, Petr
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: American Chemical Society 2011
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3171997/
id pubmed-3171997
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-31719972011-09-13 Refinement of the Cornell et al. Nucleic Acids Force Field Based on Reference Quantum Chemical Calculations of Glycosidic Torsion Profiles Zgarbová, Marie Otyepka, Michal Šponer, Jiří Mládek, Arnošt Banáš, Pavel Cheatham, Thomas E. Jurečka, Petr We report a reparameterization of the glycosidic torsion χ of the Cornell et al. AMBER force field for RNA, χOL. The parameters remove destabilization of the anti region found in the ff99 force field and thus prevent formation of spurious ladder-like structural distortions in RNA simulations. They also improve the description of the syn region and the syn–anti balance as well as enhance MD simulations of various RNA structures. Although χOL can be combined with both ff99 and ff99bsc0, we recommend the latter. We do not recommend using χOL for B-DNA because it does not improve upon ff99bsc0 for canonical structures. However, it might be useful in simulations of DNA molecules containing syn nucleotides. Our parametrization is based on high-level QM calculations and differs from conventional parametrization approaches in that it incorporates some previously neglected solvation-related effects (which appear to be essential for obtaining correct anti/high-anti balance). Our χOL force field is compared with several previous glycosidic torsion parametrizations. American Chemical Society 2011-08-02 2011-09-13 /pmc/articles/PMC3171997/ /pubmed/21921995 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ct200162x Text en Copyright © 2011 American Chemical Society http://pubs.acs.org This is an open-access article distributed under the ACS AuthorChoice Terms & Conditions. Any use of this article, must conform to the terms of that license which are available at http://pubs.acs.org.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Zgarbová, Marie
Otyepka, Michal
Šponer, Jiří
Mládek, Arnošt
Banáš, Pavel
Cheatham, Thomas E.
Jurečka, Petr
spellingShingle Zgarbová, Marie
Otyepka, Michal
Šponer, Jiří
Mládek, Arnošt
Banáš, Pavel
Cheatham, Thomas E.
Jurečka, Petr
Refinement of the Cornell et al. Nucleic Acids Force Field Based on Reference Quantum Chemical Calculations of Glycosidic Torsion Profiles
author_facet Zgarbová, Marie
Otyepka, Michal
Šponer, Jiří
Mládek, Arnošt
Banáš, Pavel
Cheatham, Thomas E.
Jurečka, Petr
author_sort Zgarbová, Marie
title Refinement of the Cornell et al. Nucleic Acids Force Field Based on Reference Quantum Chemical Calculations of Glycosidic Torsion Profiles
title_short Refinement of the Cornell et al. Nucleic Acids Force Field Based on Reference Quantum Chemical Calculations of Glycosidic Torsion Profiles
title_full Refinement of the Cornell et al. Nucleic Acids Force Field Based on Reference Quantum Chemical Calculations of Glycosidic Torsion Profiles
title_fullStr Refinement of the Cornell et al. Nucleic Acids Force Field Based on Reference Quantum Chemical Calculations of Glycosidic Torsion Profiles
title_full_unstemmed Refinement of the Cornell et al. Nucleic Acids Force Field Based on Reference Quantum Chemical Calculations of Glycosidic Torsion Profiles
title_sort refinement of the cornell et al. nucleic acids force field based on reference quantum chemical calculations of glycosidic torsion profiles
description We report a reparameterization of the glycosidic torsion χ of the Cornell et al. AMBER force field for RNA, χOL. The parameters remove destabilization of the anti region found in the ff99 force field and thus prevent formation of spurious ladder-like structural distortions in RNA simulations. They also improve the description of the syn region and the syn–anti balance as well as enhance MD simulations of various RNA structures. Although χOL can be combined with both ff99 and ff99bsc0, we recommend the latter. We do not recommend using χOL for B-DNA because it does not improve upon ff99bsc0 for canonical structures. However, it might be useful in simulations of DNA molecules containing syn nucleotides. Our parametrization is based on high-level QM calculations and differs from conventional parametrization approaches in that it incorporates some previously neglected solvation-related effects (which appear to be essential for obtaining correct anti/high-anti balance). Our χOL force field is compared with several previous glycosidic torsion parametrizations.
publisher American Chemical Society
publishDate 2011
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3171997/
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