En masse nascent transcription analysis to elucidate regulatory transcription factors

Despite exhaustively informing about steady-state mRNA abundance, DNA microarrays have been used with limited success to identify regulatory transcription factors (TFs). The main limitation of this approach is that altered mRNA stability also strongly governs the patterns of expressed genes. Here, w...

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Main Authors: Fan, Jinshui, Zhan, Ming, Shen, Jikui, Martindale, Jennifer L., Yang, Xiaoling, Kawai, Tomoko, Gorospe, Myriam
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2006
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1408309/
id pubmed-1408309
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-14083092006-03-23 En masse nascent transcription analysis to elucidate regulatory transcription factors Fan, Jinshui Zhan, Ming Shen, Jikui Martindale, Jennifer L. Yang, Xiaoling Kawai, Tomoko Gorospe, Myriam Article Despite exhaustively informing about steady-state mRNA abundance, DNA microarrays have been used with limited success to identify regulatory transcription factors (TFs). The main limitation of this approach is that altered mRNA stability also strongly governs the patterns of expressed genes. Here, we used nuclear run-on assays and microarrays to systematically interrogate changes in nascent transcription in cells treated with the topoisomerase inhibitor camptothecin (CPT). Analysis of the promoters of coordinately transcribed genes after CPT treatment suggested the involvement of TFs c-Myb and Rfx1. The predicted CPT-dependent associations were subsequently confirmed by chromatin immunoprecipitation assays. Importantly, after RNAi-mediated knockdown of each TF, the CPT-elicited induction of c-Myb- and/or Rfx1-regulated mRNAs was diminished and the overall cellular response was impaired. The strategies described here permit the successful identification of the TFs responsible for implementing adaptive gene expression programs in response to cellular stimulation. Oxford University Press 2006 2006-03-15 /pmc/articles/PMC1408309/ /pubmed/16540593 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkj510 Text en © The Author 2006. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Fan, Jinshui
Zhan, Ming
Shen, Jikui
Martindale, Jennifer L.
Yang, Xiaoling
Kawai, Tomoko
Gorospe, Myriam
spellingShingle Fan, Jinshui
Zhan, Ming
Shen, Jikui
Martindale, Jennifer L.
Yang, Xiaoling
Kawai, Tomoko
Gorospe, Myriam
En masse nascent transcription analysis to elucidate regulatory transcription factors
author_facet Fan, Jinshui
Zhan, Ming
Shen, Jikui
Martindale, Jennifer L.
Yang, Xiaoling
Kawai, Tomoko
Gorospe, Myriam
author_sort Fan, Jinshui
title En masse nascent transcription analysis to elucidate regulatory transcription factors
title_short En masse nascent transcription analysis to elucidate regulatory transcription factors
title_full En masse nascent transcription analysis to elucidate regulatory transcription factors
title_fullStr En masse nascent transcription analysis to elucidate regulatory transcription factors
title_full_unstemmed En masse nascent transcription analysis to elucidate regulatory transcription factors
title_sort en masse nascent transcription analysis to elucidate regulatory transcription factors
description Despite exhaustively informing about steady-state mRNA abundance, DNA microarrays have been used with limited success to identify regulatory transcription factors (TFs). The main limitation of this approach is that altered mRNA stability also strongly governs the patterns of expressed genes. Here, we used nuclear run-on assays and microarrays to systematically interrogate changes in nascent transcription in cells treated with the topoisomerase inhibitor camptothecin (CPT). Analysis of the promoters of coordinately transcribed genes after CPT treatment suggested the involvement of TFs c-Myb and Rfx1. The predicted CPT-dependent associations were subsequently confirmed by chromatin immunoprecipitation assays. Importantly, after RNAi-mediated knockdown of each TF, the CPT-elicited induction of c-Myb- and/or Rfx1-regulated mRNAs was diminished and the overall cellular response was impaired. The strategies described here permit the successful identification of the TFs responsible for implementing adaptive gene expression programs in response to cellular stimulation.
publisher Oxford University Press
publishDate 2006
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1408309/
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