Risk of Acquiring Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Water and Shrimp from an Aquaculture Farm

Vibrio parahaemolyticus is an important foodborne pathogen causing significant economic problems within the aquaculture industry worldwide. This study was conducted to determine the occurrence and concentration of V. parahaemolyticus in water and shrimp from aquaculture farms. The relationship betwe...

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Main Authors: Chai, Fung Pui, Lesley Maurice, Bilung, Nur Bainun, Mohd Zin, Nurulhuda Najihah, Zainal Abidin, Vincent, Micky, Kasing, Apun
Format: Article
Published: Graduate School of Kuroshio Science, Kochi University 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7383/
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author Chai, Fung Pui
Lesley Maurice, Bilung
Nur Bainun, Mohd Zin
Nurulhuda Najihah, Zainal Abidin
Vincent, Micky
Kasing, Apun
author_facet Chai, Fung Pui
Lesley Maurice, Bilung
Nur Bainun, Mohd Zin
Nurulhuda Najihah, Zainal Abidin
Vincent, Micky
Kasing, Apun
author_sort Chai, Fung Pui
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Vibrio parahaemolyticus is an important foodborne pathogen causing significant economic problems within the aquaculture industry worldwide. This study was conducted to determine the occurrence and concentration of V. parahaemolyticus in water and shrimp from aquaculture farms. The relationship between the concentration of V. parahaemolyticus in ponds and environmental parameters was also studied. A total of 264 water samples and 27 shrimp samples from a selected aquaculture farm were examined using the most probable number-polymerase chain reaction (MPN-PCR) method, a method that incorporates both the count and detection of toxR gene. The correlation between the concentration of V. parahaemolyticus in both types of the samples and environmental parameters (temperature, pH and salinity) was analyzed statistically by the paired T-test. Based on the results, 132 water samples (50%) and 11 shrimp samples (41%) were toxR positive. The concentration of V. parahaemolyticus in all the water and shrimp samples using MPN method was found to be more than 1,100 MPN/g. The environmental parameters examined were not significantly correlated with the concentration of V. parahaemolyticus in both types of samples. The results concluded that there was occurrence of V. parahaemolyticus in the aquaculture farm. Therefore, this study highlighted the potential risk of infection by V. parahaemolyticus from an aquaculture farm to humans. The findings obtained from this study could act as baseline data for the risk assessment of V. parahaemolyticus in water and shrimp samples from aquaculture farms. This will further provide useful surveillance data for relevant authorities.
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spelling unimas-73832016-04-14T00:31:41Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7383/ Risk of Acquiring Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Water and Shrimp from an Aquaculture Farm Chai, Fung Pui Lesley Maurice, Bilung Nur Bainun, Mohd Zin Nurulhuda Najihah, Zainal Abidin Vincent, Micky Kasing, Apun Q Science (General) SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling Vibrio parahaemolyticus is an important foodborne pathogen causing significant economic problems within the aquaculture industry worldwide. This study was conducted to determine the occurrence and concentration of V. parahaemolyticus in water and shrimp from aquaculture farms. The relationship between the concentration of V. parahaemolyticus in ponds and environmental parameters was also studied. A total of 264 water samples and 27 shrimp samples from a selected aquaculture farm were examined using the most probable number-polymerase chain reaction (MPN-PCR) method, a method that incorporates both the count and detection of toxR gene. The correlation between the concentration of V. parahaemolyticus in both types of the samples and environmental parameters (temperature, pH and salinity) was analyzed statistically by the paired T-test. Based on the results, 132 water samples (50%) and 11 shrimp samples (41%) were toxR positive. The concentration of V. parahaemolyticus in all the water and shrimp samples using MPN method was found to be more than 1,100 MPN/g. The environmental parameters examined were not significantly correlated with the concentration of V. parahaemolyticus in both types of samples. The results concluded that there was occurrence of V. parahaemolyticus in the aquaculture farm. Therefore, this study highlighted the potential risk of infection by V. parahaemolyticus from an aquaculture farm to humans. The findings obtained from this study could act as baseline data for the risk assessment of V. parahaemolyticus in water and shrimp samples from aquaculture farms. This will further provide useful surveillance data for relevant authorities. Graduate School of Kuroshio Science, Kochi University 2014 Article PeerReviewed Chai, Fung Pui and Lesley Maurice, Bilung and Nur Bainun, Mohd Zin and Nurulhuda Najihah, Zainal Abidin and Vincent, Micky and Kasing, Apun (2014) Risk of Acquiring Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Water and Shrimp from an Aquaculture Farm. Kuroshio Science, 8 (1). pp. 59-62. ISSN 1882-823X http://www.researchgate.net/profile/Lesley_Maurice_Bilung/publication/266080488_Risk_of_acquiring_Vibrio_parahaemolyticus_in_water_and_shrimp_from_aquaculture_farm/links/5424bbef0cf238c6ea73b6a0.pdf
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
Chai, Fung Pui
Lesley Maurice, Bilung
Nur Bainun, Mohd Zin
Nurulhuda Najihah, Zainal Abidin
Vincent, Micky
Kasing, Apun
Risk of Acquiring Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Water and Shrimp from an Aquaculture Farm
title Risk of Acquiring Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Water and Shrimp from an Aquaculture Farm
title_full Risk of Acquiring Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Water and Shrimp from an Aquaculture Farm
title_fullStr Risk of Acquiring Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Water and Shrimp from an Aquaculture Farm
title_full_unstemmed Risk of Acquiring Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Water and Shrimp from an Aquaculture Farm
title_short Risk of Acquiring Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Water and Shrimp from an Aquaculture Farm
title_sort risk of acquiring vibrio parahaemolyticus in water and shrimp from an aquaculture farm
topic Q Science (General)
SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7383/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7383/