Athermal domain-wall creep near a ferroelectric quantum critical point

Ferroelectric domain walls are typically stationary because of the presence of a pinning potential. Nevertheless, thermally activated, irreversible creep motion can occur under a moderate electric field, thereby underlying rewritable and non-volatile memory applications. Conversely, as the temperatu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kagawa, Fumitaka, Minami, Nao, Horiuchi, Sachio, Tokura, Yoshinori
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2016
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4757756/
id pubmed-4757756
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-47577562016-03-04 Athermal domain-wall creep near a ferroelectric quantum critical point Kagawa, Fumitaka Minami, Nao Horiuchi, Sachio Tokura, Yoshinori Article Ferroelectric domain walls are typically stationary because of the presence of a pinning potential. Nevertheless, thermally activated, irreversible creep motion can occur under a moderate electric field, thereby underlying rewritable and non-volatile memory applications. Conversely, as the temperature decreases, the occurrence of creep motion becomes less likely and eventually impossible under realistic electric-field magnitudes. Here we show that such frozen ferroelectric domain walls recover their mobility under the influence of quantum fluctuations. Nonlinear permittivity and polarization-retention measurements of an organic charge-transfer complex reveal that ferroelectric domain-wall creep occurs via an athermal process when the system is tuned close to a pressure-driven ferroelectric quantum critical point. Despite the heavy masses of material building blocks such as molecules, the estimated effective mass of the domain wall is comparable to the proton mass, indicating the realization of a ferroelectric domain wall with a quantum-particle nature near the quantum critical point. Nature Publishing Group 2016-02-16 /pmc/articles/PMC4757756/ /pubmed/26880041 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms10675 Text en Copyright © 2016, Nature Publishing Group, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited. All Rights Reserved. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Kagawa, Fumitaka
Minami, Nao
Horiuchi, Sachio
Tokura, Yoshinori
spellingShingle Kagawa, Fumitaka
Minami, Nao
Horiuchi, Sachio
Tokura, Yoshinori
Athermal domain-wall creep near a ferroelectric quantum critical point
author_facet Kagawa, Fumitaka
Minami, Nao
Horiuchi, Sachio
Tokura, Yoshinori
author_sort Kagawa, Fumitaka
title Athermal domain-wall creep near a ferroelectric quantum critical point
title_short Athermal domain-wall creep near a ferroelectric quantum critical point
title_full Athermal domain-wall creep near a ferroelectric quantum critical point
title_fullStr Athermal domain-wall creep near a ferroelectric quantum critical point
title_full_unstemmed Athermal domain-wall creep near a ferroelectric quantum critical point
title_sort athermal domain-wall creep near a ferroelectric quantum critical point
description Ferroelectric domain walls are typically stationary because of the presence of a pinning potential. Nevertheless, thermally activated, irreversible creep motion can occur under a moderate electric field, thereby underlying rewritable and non-volatile memory applications. Conversely, as the temperature decreases, the occurrence of creep motion becomes less likely and eventually impossible under realistic electric-field magnitudes. Here we show that such frozen ferroelectric domain walls recover their mobility under the influence of quantum fluctuations. Nonlinear permittivity and polarization-retention measurements of an organic charge-transfer complex reveal that ferroelectric domain-wall creep occurs via an athermal process when the system is tuned close to a pressure-driven ferroelectric quantum critical point. Despite the heavy masses of material building blocks such as molecules, the estimated effective mass of the domain wall is comparable to the proton mass, indicating the realization of a ferroelectric domain wall with a quantum-particle nature near the quantum critical point.
publisher Nature Publishing Group
publishDate 2016
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4757756/
_version_ 1613540102434193408