Transform-limited single photons from a single quantum dot

Developing a quantum photonics network requires a source of very-high-fidelity single photons. An outstanding challenge is to produce a transform-limited single-photon emitter to guarantee that single photons emitted far apart in the time domain are truly indistinguishable. This is particularly diff...

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Main Authors: Kuhlmann, Andreas V., Prechtel, Jonathan H., Houel, Julien, Ludwig, Arne, Reuter, Dirk, Wieck, Andreas D., Warburton, Richard J.
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Nature Pub. Group 2015
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4569856/
id pubmed-4569856
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-45698562015-09-28 Transform-limited single photons from a single quantum dot Kuhlmann, Andreas V. Prechtel, Jonathan H. Houel, Julien Ludwig, Arne Reuter, Dirk Wieck, Andreas D. Warburton, Richard J. Article Developing a quantum photonics network requires a source of very-high-fidelity single photons. An outstanding challenge is to produce a transform-limited single-photon emitter to guarantee that single photons emitted far apart in the time domain are truly indistinguishable. This is particularly difficult in the solid-state as the complex environment is the source of noise over a wide bandwidth. A quantum dot is a robust, fast, bright and narrow-linewidth emitter of single photons; layer-by-layer growth and subsequent nano-fabrication allow the electronic and photonic states to be engineered. This represents a set of features not shared by any other emitter but transform-limited linewidths have been elusive. Here, we report transform-limited linewidths measured on second timescales, primarily on the neutral exciton but also on the charged exciton close to saturation. The key feature is control of the nuclear spins, which dominate the exciton dephasing via the Overhauser field. Nature Pub. Group 2015-09-08 /pmc/articles/PMC4569856/ /pubmed/26348157 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms9204 Text en Copyright © 2015, Nature Publishing Group, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited. All Rights Reserved. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Kuhlmann, Andreas V.
Prechtel, Jonathan H.
Houel, Julien
Ludwig, Arne
Reuter, Dirk
Wieck, Andreas D.
Warburton, Richard J.
spellingShingle Kuhlmann, Andreas V.
Prechtel, Jonathan H.
Houel, Julien
Ludwig, Arne
Reuter, Dirk
Wieck, Andreas D.
Warburton, Richard J.
Transform-limited single photons from a single quantum dot
author_facet Kuhlmann, Andreas V.
Prechtel, Jonathan H.
Houel, Julien
Ludwig, Arne
Reuter, Dirk
Wieck, Andreas D.
Warburton, Richard J.
author_sort Kuhlmann, Andreas V.
title Transform-limited single photons from a single quantum dot
title_short Transform-limited single photons from a single quantum dot
title_full Transform-limited single photons from a single quantum dot
title_fullStr Transform-limited single photons from a single quantum dot
title_full_unstemmed Transform-limited single photons from a single quantum dot
title_sort transform-limited single photons from a single quantum dot
description Developing a quantum photonics network requires a source of very-high-fidelity single photons. An outstanding challenge is to produce a transform-limited single-photon emitter to guarantee that single photons emitted far apart in the time domain are truly indistinguishable. This is particularly difficult in the solid-state as the complex environment is the source of noise over a wide bandwidth. A quantum dot is a robust, fast, bright and narrow-linewidth emitter of single photons; layer-by-layer growth and subsequent nano-fabrication allow the electronic and photonic states to be engineered. This represents a set of features not shared by any other emitter but transform-limited linewidths have been elusive. Here, we report transform-limited linewidths measured on second timescales, primarily on the neutral exciton but also on the charged exciton close to saturation. The key feature is control of the nuclear spins, which dominate the exciton dephasing via the Overhauser field.
publisher Nature Pub. Group
publishDate 2015
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4569856/
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