End-binding 1 protein overexpression correlates with glioblastoma progression and sensitizes to Vinca-alkaloids in vitro and in vivo
End-binding 1 protein (EB1) is a key player in the regulation of microtubule (MT) dynamics. Here, we investigated the role of EB1 in glioblastoma (GBM) tumor progression and its potential predictive role for response to Vinca-alkaloid chemotherapy. Immunohistological analysis of the 109 human GBM ca...
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pubmed-43503592015-03-06 End-binding 1 protein overexpression correlates with glioblastoma progression and sensitizes to Vinca-alkaloids in vitro and in vivo Berges, Raphael Baeza-Kallee, Nathalie Tabouret, Emeline Chinot, Olivier Petit, Marie Kruczynski, Anna Figarella-Branger, Dominique Honore, Stephane Braguer, Diane Research Paper End-binding 1 protein (EB1) is a key player in the regulation of microtubule (MT) dynamics. Here, we investigated the role of EB1 in glioblastoma (GBM) tumor progression and its potential predictive role for response to Vinca-alkaloid chemotherapy. Immunohistological analysis of the 109 human GBM cases revealed that EB1 overexpression correlated with poor outcome including progression-free survival and overall survival. Downregulation of EB1 by shRNA inhibited cell migration and proliferation in vitro. Conversely, EB1 overexpression promoted them and accelerated tumor growth in orthotopically-transplanted nude mice. Furthermore, EB1 was largely overexpressed in stem-like GBM6 that display in vivo a higher tumorigenicity with a more infiltrative pattern of migration than stem-like GBM9. GBM6 showed strong and EB1-dependent migratory potential. The predictive role of EB1 in the response of GBM cells to chemotherapy was investigated. Vinflunine and vincristine increased survival of EB1-overexpressing U87 bearing mice and were more effective to inhibit cell migration and proliferation in EB1-overexpressing clones than in controls. Vinca inhibited the increase of MT growth rate and growth length induced by EB1 overexpression. Altogether, our results show that EB1 expression level has a prognostic value in GBM, and that Vinca-alkaloid chemotherapy could improve the treatment of GBM patients with EB1-overexpressing tumor. Impact Journals LLC 2014-11-28 /pmc/articles/PMC4350359/ /pubmed/25473893 Text en Copyright: © 2014 Berges et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited |
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Open Access Journal |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
US National Center for Biotechnology Information |
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NCBI PubMed |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
format |
Online |
author |
Berges, Raphael Baeza-Kallee, Nathalie Tabouret, Emeline Chinot, Olivier Petit, Marie Kruczynski, Anna Figarella-Branger, Dominique Honore, Stephane Braguer, Diane |
spellingShingle |
Berges, Raphael Baeza-Kallee, Nathalie Tabouret, Emeline Chinot, Olivier Petit, Marie Kruczynski, Anna Figarella-Branger, Dominique Honore, Stephane Braguer, Diane End-binding 1 protein overexpression correlates with glioblastoma progression and sensitizes to Vinca-alkaloids in vitro and in vivo |
author_facet |
Berges, Raphael Baeza-Kallee, Nathalie Tabouret, Emeline Chinot, Olivier Petit, Marie Kruczynski, Anna Figarella-Branger, Dominique Honore, Stephane Braguer, Diane |
author_sort |
Berges, Raphael |
title |
End-binding 1 protein overexpression correlates with glioblastoma progression and sensitizes to Vinca-alkaloids in vitro and in vivo |
title_short |
End-binding 1 protein overexpression correlates with glioblastoma progression and sensitizes to Vinca-alkaloids in vitro and in vivo |
title_full |
End-binding 1 protein overexpression correlates with glioblastoma progression and sensitizes to Vinca-alkaloids in vitro and in vivo |
title_fullStr |
End-binding 1 protein overexpression correlates with glioblastoma progression and sensitizes to Vinca-alkaloids in vitro and in vivo |
title_full_unstemmed |
End-binding 1 protein overexpression correlates with glioblastoma progression and sensitizes to Vinca-alkaloids in vitro and in vivo |
title_sort |
end-binding 1 protein overexpression correlates with glioblastoma progression and sensitizes to vinca-alkaloids in vitro and in vivo |
description |
End-binding 1 protein (EB1) is a key player in the regulation of microtubule (MT) dynamics. Here, we investigated the role of EB1 in glioblastoma (GBM) tumor progression and its potential predictive role for response to Vinca-alkaloid chemotherapy. Immunohistological analysis of the 109 human GBM cases revealed that EB1 overexpression correlated with poor outcome including progression-free survival and overall survival. Downregulation of EB1 by shRNA inhibited cell migration and proliferation in vitro. Conversely, EB1 overexpression promoted them and accelerated tumor growth in orthotopically-transplanted nude mice. Furthermore, EB1 was largely overexpressed in stem-like GBM6 that display in vivo a higher tumorigenicity with a more infiltrative pattern of migration than stem-like GBM9. GBM6 showed strong and EB1-dependent migratory potential. The predictive role of EB1 in the response of GBM cells to chemotherapy was investigated. Vinflunine and vincristine increased survival of EB1-overexpressing U87 bearing mice and were more effective to inhibit cell migration and proliferation in EB1-overexpressing clones than in controls. Vinca inhibited the increase of MT growth rate and growth length induced by EB1 overexpression. Altogether, our results show that EB1 expression level has a prognostic value in GBM, and that Vinca-alkaloid chemotherapy could improve the treatment of GBM patients with EB1-overexpressing tumor. |
publisher |
Impact Journals LLC |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4350359/ |
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1613195478392897536 |