Translocation between PI(4,5)P2-poor and PI(4,5)P2-rich microdomains during store depletion determines STIM1 conformation and Orai1 gating
The Orai1-STIM1 current undergoes slow Ca2+-dependent inactivation (SCDI) mediated by binding of SARAF to STIM1. Here, we report the use of SCDI by SARAF as a probe of the conformation and microdomain localization of the Orai1-STIM1 complex. We find that interaction of STIM1 with Orai1 C terminus an...
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pubmed-42701022015-06-17 Translocation between PI(4,5)P2-poor and PI(4,5)P2-rich microdomains during store depletion determines STIM1 conformation and Orai1 gating Maléth, Jozsef Choi, Seok Muallem, Shmuel Ahuja, Malini Article The Orai1-STIM1 current undergoes slow Ca2+-dependent inactivation (SCDI) mediated by binding of SARAF to STIM1. Here, we report the use of SCDI by SARAF as a probe of the conformation and microdomain localization of the Orai1-STIM1 complex. We find that interaction of STIM1 with Orai1 C terminus and the STIM1 K-domain are required for interaction of SARAF with STIM1 and SCDI. STIM1-Orai1 must be in a PM/ER microdomain tethered by E-Syt1, stabilized by Septin4 and enriched in PI(4,5)P2 for STIM1-SARAF interaction. Targeting STIM1 to PI(4,5)P2 rich and poor microdomains reveals that SARAF-dependent SCDI is observed only when STIM1-Orai1 are within the PI(4,5)P2-rich microdomain. Notably, store depletion results in transient localization of STIM1-Orai1 in the PI(4,5)P2-poor microdomain, which then translocate to the PI(4,5)P2-rich domain. These findings reveal the role of PM/ER tethers in the regulation of Orai1 function and a new mode of regulation by PI(4,5)P2 involving translocation between PI(4,5)P2 microdomains. 2014-12-17 /pmc/articles/PMC4270102/ /pubmed/25517631 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms6843 Text en http://www.nature.com/authors/editorial_policies/license.html#terms Users may view, print, copy, and download text and data-mine the content in such documents, for the purposes of academic research, subject always to the full Conditions of use:http://www.nature.com/authors/editorial_policies/license.html#terms |
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Open Access Journal |
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US National Center for Biotechnology Information |
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NCBI PubMed |
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Online Access |
language |
English |
format |
Online |
author |
Maléth, Jozsef Choi, Seok Muallem, Shmuel Ahuja, Malini |
spellingShingle |
Maléth, Jozsef Choi, Seok Muallem, Shmuel Ahuja, Malini Translocation between PI(4,5)P2-poor and PI(4,5)P2-rich microdomains during store depletion determines STIM1 conformation and Orai1 gating |
author_facet |
Maléth, Jozsef Choi, Seok Muallem, Shmuel Ahuja, Malini |
author_sort |
Maléth, Jozsef |
title |
Translocation between PI(4,5)P2-poor and PI(4,5)P2-rich microdomains during store depletion determines STIM1 conformation and Orai1 gating |
title_short |
Translocation between PI(4,5)P2-poor and PI(4,5)P2-rich microdomains during store depletion determines STIM1 conformation and Orai1 gating |
title_full |
Translocation between PI(4,5)P2-poor and PI(4,5)P2-rich microdomains during store depletion determines STIM1 conformation and Orai1 gating |
title_fullStr |
Translocation between PI(4,5)P2-poor and PI(4,5)P2-rich microdomains during store depletion determines STIM1 conformation and Orai1 gating |
title_full_unstemmed |
Translocation between PI(4,5)P2-poor and PI(4,5)P2-rich microdomains during store depletion determines STIM1 conformation and Orai1 gating |
title_sort |
translocation between pi(4,5)p2-poor and pi(4,5)p2-rich microdomains during store depletion determines stim1 conformation and orai1 gating |
description |
The Orai1-STIM1 current undergoes slow Ca2+-dependent inactivation (SCDI) mediated by binding of SARAF to STIM1. Here, we report the use of SCDI by SARAF as a probe of the conformation and microdomain localization of the Orai1-STIM1 complex. We find that interaction of STIM1 with Orai1 C terminus and the STIM1 K-domain are required for interaction of SARAF with STIM1 and SCDI. STIM1-Orai1 must be in a PM/ER microdomain tethered by E-Syt1, stabilized by Septin4 and enriched in PI(4,5)P2 for STIM1-SARAF interaction. Targeting STIM1 to PI(4,5)P2 rich and poor microdomains reveals that SARAF-dependent SCDI is observed only when STIM1-Orai1 are within the PI(4,5)P2-rich microdomain. Notably, store depletion results in transient localization of STIM1-Orai1 in the PI(4,5)P2-poor microdomain, which then translocate to the PI(4,5)P2-rich domain. These findings reveal the role of PM/ER tethers in the regulation of Orai1 function and a new mode of regulation by PI(4,5)P2 involving translocation between PI(4,5)P2 microdomains. |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4270102/ |
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