Characterization of self-assembled DNA concatemers from synthetic oligonucleotides

Studies of DNA–ligand interaction on a single molecule level provide opportunities to understand individual behavior of molecules. Construction of DNA molecules with repetitive copies of the same segments of sequences linked in series could be helpful for enhancing the interaction possibility for se...

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Main Authors: Sun, Lu, Åkerman, Björn
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Research Network of Computational and Structural Biotechnology 2014
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4212282/
id pubmed-4212282
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-42122822014-11-06 Characterization of self-assembled DNA concatemers from synthetic oligonucleotides Sun, Lu Åkerman, Björn Article Studies of DNA–ligand interaction on a single molecule level provide opportunities to understand individual behavior of molecules. Construction of DNA molecules with repetitive copies of the same segments of sequences linked in series could be helpful for enhancing the interaction possibility for sequence-specific binding ligand to DNA. Here we report on the use of synthetic oligonucleotides to self-assembly into duplex DNA concatemeric molecules. Two strands of synthetic oligonucleotides used here were designed with 50-mer in length and the sequences are semi-complimentary so to hybridize spontaneously into concatemers of double stranded DNA. In order to optimize the length of the concatemers the oligonucleotides were incubated at different oligomer concentrations, ionic strengths and temperatures for different durations. Increasing the salt concentration to 200 mM NaCl was found to be the major optimizing factor because at this enhanced ionic strength the concatemers formed most quickly and the other parameters had no detectable effect. The size and shape of formed DNA concatemers were studied by gel electrophoresis in agarose, polyacrylamide gels and by AFM. Our results show that linear DNA constructs up to several hundred base pairs were formed and could be separated from a substantial fraction of non-linear constructs. Research Network of Computational and Structural Biotechnology 2014-09-03 /pmc/articles/PMC4212282/ /pubmed/25379145 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csbj.2014.08.011 Text en © 2014 Sun and Åkerman. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of the Research Network of Computational and Structural Biotechnology.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Sun, Lu
Åkerman, Björn
spellingShingle Sun, Lu
Åkerman, Björn
Characterization of self-assembled DNA concatemers from synthetic oligonucleotides
author_facet Sun, Lu
Åkerman, Björn
author_sort Sun, Lu
title Characterization of self-assembled DNA concatemers from synthetic oligonucleotides
title_short Characterization of self-assembled DNA concatemers from synthetic oligonucleotides
title_full Characterization of self-assembled DNA concatemers from synthetic oligonucleotides
title_fullStr Characterization of self-assembled DNA concatemers from synthetic oligonucleotides
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of self-assembled DNA concatemers from synthetic oligonucleotides
title_sort characterization of self-assembled dna concatemers from synthetic oligonucleotides
description Studies of DNA–ligand interaction on a single molecule level provide opportunities to understand individual behavior of molecules. Construction of DNA molecules with repetitive copies of the same segments of sequences linked in series could be helpful for enhancing the interaction possibility for sequence-specific binding ligand to DNA. Here we report on the use of synthetic oligonucleotides to self-assembly into duplex DNA concatemeric molecules. Two strands of synthetic oligonucleotides used here were designed with 50-mer in length and the sequences are semi-complimentary so to hybridize spontaneously into concatemers of double stranded DNA. In order to optimize the length of the concatemers the oligonucleotides were incubated at different oligomer concentrations, ionic strengths and temperatures for different durations. Increasing the salt concentration to 200 mM NaCl was found to be the major optimizing factor because at this enhanced ionic strength the concatemers formed most quickly and the other parameters had no detectable effect. The size and shape of formed DNA concatemers were studied by gel electrophoresis in agarose, polyacrylamide gels and by AFM. Our results show that linear DNA constructs up to several hundred base pairs were formed and could be separated from a substantial fraction of non-linear constructs.
publisher Research Network of Computational and Structural Biotechnology
publishDate 2014
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4212282/
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