A Multipoint Correction Method for Environmental Temperature Changes in Airborne Double-Antenna Microwave Radiometers

This manuscript describes a new type Ka-band airborne double-antenna microwave radiometer (ADAMR) designed for detecting atmospheric supercooled water content (SCWC). The source of the measurement error is investigated by analyzing the model of the system gain factor and the principle of the auto-ga...

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Main Authors: Sun, Jian, Zhao, Kai, Jiang, Tao
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) 2014
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4063080/
id pubmed-4063080
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-40630802014-06-19 A Multipoint Correction Method for Environmental Temperature Changes in Airborne Double-Antenna Microwave Radiometers Sun, Jian Zhao, Kai Jiang, Tao Article This manuscript describes a new type Ka-band airborne double-antenna microwave radiometer (ADAMR) designed for detecting atmospheric supercooled water content (SCWC). The source of the measurement error is investigated by analyzing the model of the system gain factor and the principle of the auto-gain compensative technique utilized in the radiometer. Then, a multipoint temperature correction method based on the two-point calibration method for this radiometer is proposed. The multipoint temperature correction method can eliminate the effect of changes in environmental temperature by establishing the relationship between the measurement error and the physical temperatures of the temperature-sensitive units. In order to demonstrate the feasibility of the correction method, the long-term outdoor temperature experiment is carried out. The multipoint temperature correction equations are obtained by using the least square regression method. The comparison results show that the measuring accuracy of the radiometer can be increased more effectively by using the multipoint temperature correction method. Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) 2014-04-29 /pmc/articles/PMC4063080/ /pubmed/24787639 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s140507820 Text en © 2014 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Sun, Jian
Zhao, Kai
Jiang, Tao
spellingShingle Sun, Jian
Zhao, Kai
Jiang, Tao
A Multipoint Correction Method for Environmental Temperature Changes in Airborne Double-Antenna Microwave Radiometers
author_facet Sun, Jian
Zhao, Kai
Jiang, Tao
author_sort Sun, Jian
title A Multipoint Correction Method for Environmental Temperature Changes in Airborne Double-Antenna Microwave Radiometers
title_short A Multipoint Correction Method for Environmental Temperature Changes in Airborne Double-Antenna Microwave Radiometers
title_full A Multipoint Correction Method for Environmental Temperature Changes in Airborne Double-Antenna Microwave Radiometers
title_fullStr A Multipoint Correction Method for Environmental Temperature Changes in Airborne Double-Antenna Microwave Radiometers
title_full_unstemmed A Multipoint Correction Method for Environmental Temperature Changes in Airborne Double-Antenna Microwave Radiometers
title_sort multipoint correction method for environmental temperature changes in airborne double-antenna microwave radiometers
description This manuscript describes a new type Ka-band airborne double-antenna microwave radiometer (ADAMR) designed for detecting atmospheric supercooled water content (SCWC). The source of the measurement error is investigated by analyzing the model of the system gain factor and the principle of the auto-gain compensative technique utilized in the radiometer. Then, a multipoint temperature correction method based on the two-point calibration method for this radiometer is proposed. The multipoint temperature correction method can eliminate the effect of changes in environmental temperature by establishing the relationship between the measurement error and the physical temperatures of the temperature-sensitive units. In order to demonstrate the feasibility of the correction method, the long-term outdoor temperature experiment is carried out. The multipoint temperature correction equations are obtained by using the least square regression method. The comparison results show that the measuring accuracy of the radiometer can be increased more effectively by using the multipoint temperature correction method.
publisher Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI)
publishDate 2014
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4063080/
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