Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticle Humidity Microsensors Integrated with Circuitry on-a-Chip
A humidity microsensor integrated with a readout circuit on-a-chip fabricated using the commercial 0.18 μm CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) process was presented. The integrated sensor chip consists of a humidity sensor and a readout circuit. The humidity sensor is composed of a sensit...
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pubmed-40039382014-04-29 Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticle Humidity Microsensors Integrated with Circuitry on-a-Chip Hu, Yu-Chih Dai, Ching-Liang Hsu, Cheng-Chih Article A humidity microsensor integrated with a readout circuit on-a-chip fabricated using the commercial 0.18 μm CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) process was presented. The integrated sensor chip consists of a humidity sensor and a readout circuit. The humidity sensor is composed of a sensitive film and interdigitated electrodes. The sensitive film is titanium dioxide prepared by the sol-gel method. The titanium dioxide is coated on the interdigitated electrodes. The humidity sensor requires a post-process to remove the sacrificial layer and to coat the titanium dioxide. The resistance of the sensor changes as the sensitive film absorbs or desorbs vapor. The readout circuit is employed to convert the resistance variation of the sensor into the output voltage. The experimental results show that the integrated humidity sensor has a sensitivity of 4.5 mV/RH% (relative humidity) at room temperature. MDPI 2014-03-03 /pmc/articles/PMC4003938/ /pubmed/24594612 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s140304177 Text en © 2014 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). |
repository_type |
Open Access Journal |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
US National Center for Biotechnology Information |
building |
NCBI PubMed |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
format |
Online |
author |
Hu, Yu-Chih Dai, Ching-Liang Hsu, Cheng-Chih |
spellingShingle |
Hu, Yu-Chih Dai, Ching-Liang Hsu, Cheng-Chih Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticle Humidity Microsensors Integrated with Circuitry on-a-Chip |
author_facet |
Hu, Yu-Chih Dai, Ching-Liang Hsu, Cheng-Chih |
author_sort |
Hu, Yu-Chih |
title |
Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticle Humidity Microsensors Integrated with Circuitry on-a-Chip |
title_short |
Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticle Humidity Microsensors Integrated with Circuitry on-a-Chip |
title_full |
Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticle Humidity Microsensors Integrated with Circuitry on-a-Chip |
title_fullStr |
Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticle Humidity Microsensors Integrated with Circuitry on-a-Chip |
title_full_unstemmed |
Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticle Humidity Microsensors Integrated with Circuitry on-a-Chip |
title_sort |
titanium dioxide nanoparticle humidity microsensors integrated with circuitry on-a-chip |
description |
A humidity microsensor integrated with a readout circuit on-a-chip fabricated using the commercial 0.18 μm CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) process was presented. The integrated sensor chip consists of a humidity sensor and a readout circuit. The humidity sensor is composed of a sensitive film and interdigitated electrodes. The sensitive film is titanium dioxide prepared by the sol-gel method. The titanium dioxide is coated on the interdigitated electrodes. The humidity sensor requires a post-process to remove the sacrificial layer and to coat the titanium dioxide. The resistance of the sensor changes as the sensitive film absorbs or desorbs vapor. The readout circuit is employed to convert the resistance variation of the sensor into the output voltage. The experimental results show that the integrated humidity sensor has a sensitivity of 4.5 mV/RH% (relative humidity) at room temperature. |
publisher |
MDPI |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4003938/ |
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1612083405753679872 |