Radiosynthesis and Biological Evaluation of N-[18F]Labeled Glutamic Acid as a Tumor Metabolic Imaging Tracer

We have previously reported that N-(2-[18F]fluoropropionyl)-L-methionine ([18F]FPMET) selectively accumulates in tumors. However, due to the poor pharmacokinetics of [18F]FPMET in vivo, the potential clinical translation of this observation is hampered. In this study, we rationally designed and synt...

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Main Authors: Hu, Kongzhen, Du, Kan, Tang, Ganghua, Yao, Shaobo, Wang, Hongliang, Liang, Xiang, Yao, Baoguo, Huang, Tingting, Zang, Linquan
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science 2014
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3969356/
id pubmed-3969356
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-39693562014-04-01 Radiosynthesis and Biological Evaluation of N-[18F]Labeled Glutamic Acid as a Tumor Metabolic Imaging Tracer Hu, Kongzhen Du, Kan Tang, Ganghua Yao, Shaobo Wang, Hongliang Liang, Xiang Yao, Baoguo Huang, Tingting Zang, Linquan Research Article We have previously reported that N-(2-[18F]fluoropropionyl)-L-methionine ([18F]FPMET) selectively accumulates in tumors. However, due to the poor pharmacokinetics of [18F]FPMET in vivo, the potential clinical translation of this observation is hampered. In this study, we rationally designed and synthesized [18F] or [11C]labeled N-position L-glutamic acid analogues for tumor imaging. N-(2-[18F]fluoropropionyl)-L-glutamic acid ([18F]FPGLU) was synthesized with a 30±10% (n = 10, decay-corrected) overall radiochemical yield and a specific activity of 40±25 GBq/μmol (n = 10) after 130 min of radiosynthesis. In vitro cell experiments showed that [18F]FPGLU was primarily transported through the XAG – system and was not incorporated into protein. [18F]FPGLU was stable in urine, tumor tissues, and blood. We were able to use [18F]FPGLU in PET imaging and obtained high tumor to background ratios when visualizing tumors tissues in animal models. Public Library of Science 2014-03-28 /pmc/articles/PMC3969356/ /pubmed/24681642 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0093262 Text en © 2014 Hu et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Hu, Kongzhen
Du, Kan
Tang, Ganghua
Yao, Shaobo
Wang, Hongliang
Liang, Xiang
Yao, Baoguo
Huang, Tingting
Zang, Linquan
spellingShingle Hu, Kongzhen
Du, Kan
Tang, Ganghua
Yao, Shaobo
Wang, Hongliang
Liang, Xiang
Yao, Baoguo
Huang, Tingting
Zang, Linquan
Radiosynthesis and Biological Evaluation of N-[18F]Labeled Glutamic Acid as a Tumor Metabolic Imaging Tracer
author_facet Hu, Kongzhen
Du, Kan
Tang, Ganghua
Yao, Shaobo
Wang, Hongliang
Liang, Xiang
Yao, Baoguo
Huang, Tingting
Zang, Linquan
author_sort Hu, Kongzhen
title Radiosynthesis and Biological Evaluation of N-[18F]Labeled Glutamic Acid as a Tumor Metabolic Imaging Tracer
title_short Radiosynthesis and Biological Evaluation of N-[18F]Labeled Glutamic Acid as a Tumor Metabolic Imaging Tracer
title_full Radiosynthesis and Biological Evaluation of N-[18F]Labeled Glutamic Acid as a Tumor Metabolic Imaging Tracer
title_fullStr Radiosynthesis and Biological Evaluation of N-[18F]Labeled Glutamic Acid as a Tumor Metabolic Imaging Tracer
title_full_unstemmed Radiosynthesis and Biological Evaluation of N-[18F]Labeled Glutamic Acid as a Tumor Metabolic Imaging Tracer
title_sort radiosynthesis and biological evaluation of n-[18f]labeled glutamic acid as a tumor metabolic imaging tracer
description We have previously reported that N-(2-[18F]fluoropropionyl)-L-methionine ([18F]FPMET) selectively accumulates in tumors. However, due to the poor pharmacokinetics of [18F]FPMET in vivo, the potential clinical translation of this observation is hampered. In this study, we rationally designed and synthesized [18F] or [11C]labeled N-position L-glutamic acid analogues for tumor imaging. N-(2-[18F]fluoropropionyl)-L-glutamic acid ([18F]FPGLU) was synthesized with a 30±10% (n = 10, decay-corrected) overall radiochemical yield and a specific activity of 40±25 GBq/μmol (n = 10) after 130 min of radiosynthesis. In vitro cell experiments showed that [18F]FPGLU was primarily transported through the XAG – system and was not incorporated into protein. [18F]FPGLU was stable in urine, tumor tissues, and blood. We were able to use [18F]FPGLU in PET imaging and obtained high tumor to background ratios when visualizing tumors tissues in animal models.
publisher Public Library of Science
publishDate 2014
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3969356/
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