Characterization of retinal nerve fiber layer thickness changes associated with Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy by optical coherence tomography

In the present study, the changes in the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness associated with Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) were examined by Cirrus high definition-optical coherence tomography (OCT), and the correlation between the RNFL thickness and the best corrected visual acui...

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Main Authors: ZHANG, YIXIN, HUANG, HOUBIN, WEI, SHIHUI, QIU, HUAIYU, GONG, YAN, LI, HONGYANG, DAI, YANLI, JIANG, ZHAOCAI, LIU, ZIHAO
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: D.A. Spandidos 2014
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3881063/
id pubmed-3881063
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-38810632014-01-06 Characterization of retinal nerve fiber layer thickness changes associated with Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy by optical coherence tomography ZHANG, YIXIN HUANG, HOUBIN WEI, SHIHUI QIU, HUAIYU GONG, YAN LI, HONGYANG DAI, YANLI JIANG, ZHAOCAI LIU, ZIHAO Articles In the present study, the changes in the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness associated with Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) were examined by Cirrus high definition-optical coherence tomography (OCT), and the correlation between the RNFL thickness and the best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was evaluated. A cross-sectional study was performed. Sixty-eight eyes from patients with LHON and 30 eyes from healthy individuals were scanned. Affected eyes were divided into 5 groups according to disease duration: Group 1, ≤3 months; group 2, 4–6 months; group 3, 7–9 months; group 4, 10–12 months; and group 5, >12 months. The RNFL thickness of the temporal, superior, nasal and inferior quadrants and the 360° average were compared between the LHON groups and the control group. The eyes in groups 1 and 2 were observed to have a thicker RNFL in the superior, nasal and inferior quadrants and a higher 360°-average RNFL thickness compared with those of the control group (P<0.05), the RNFL was observed to be thinner in the temporal quadrant in groups 1 and 2. The eyes in groups 3 and 4 showed a thinner RNFL in the temporal (P=0.001), superior and inferior (both P<0.05) quadrants, and a lower 360°-average RNFL thickness as compared with controls (P=0.001). No significant correlation was identified between BCVA and RNFL thickness. RNFL thickness was observed to undergo a unique process from thickening to thinning in the patients with LHON. Changes in different quadrants occurred at different time periods and the BCVA was not found to be correlated with RNFL thickness. D.A. Spandidos 2014-02 2013-11-27 /pmc/articles/PMC3881063/ /pubmed/24396430 http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/etm.2013.1430 Text en Copyright © 2014, Spandidos Publications http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0 This is an open-access article licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License. The article may be redistributed, reproduced, and reused for non-commercial purposes, provided the original source is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author ZHANG, YIXIN
HUANG, HOUBIN
WEI, SHIHUI
QIU, HUAIYU
GONG, YAN
LI, HONGYANG
DAI, YANLI
JIANG, ZHAOCAI
LIU, ZIHAO
spellingShingle ZHANG, YIXIN
HUANG, HOUBIN
WEI, SHIHUI
QIU, HUAIYU
GONG, YAN
LI, HONGYANG
DAI, YANLI
JIANG, ZHAOCAI
LIU, ZIHAO
Characterization of retinal nerve fiber layer thickness changes associated with Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy by optical coherence tomography
author_facet ZHANG, YIXIN
HUANG, HOUBIN
WEI, SHIHUI
QIU, HUAIYU
GONG, YAN
LI, HONGYANG
DAI, YANLI
JIANG, ZHAOCAI
LIU, ZIHAO
author_sort ZHANG, YIXIN
title Characterization of retinal nerve fiber layer thickness changes associated with Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy by optical coherence tomography
title_short Characterization of retinal nerve fiber layer thickness changes associated with Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy by optical coherence tomography
title_full Characterization of retinal nerve fiber layer thickness changes associated with Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy by optical coherence tomography
title_fullStr Characterization of retinal nerve fiber layer thickness changes associated with Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy by optical coherence tomography
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of retinal nerve fiber layer thickness changes associated with Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy by optical coherence tomography
title_sort characterization of retinal nerve fiber layer thickness changes associated with leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy by optical coherence tomography
description In the present study, the changes in the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness associated with Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) were examined by Cirrus high definition-optical coherence tomography (OCT), and the correlation between the RNFL thickness and the best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was evaluated. A cross-sectional study was performed. Sixty-eight eyes from patients with LHON and 30 eyes from healthy individuals were scanned. Affected eyes were divided into 5 groups according to disease duration: Group 1, ≤3 months; group 2, 4–6 months; group 3, 7–9 months; group 4, 10–12 months; and group 5, >12 months. The RNFL thickness of the temporal, superior, nasal and inferior quadrants and the 360° average were compared between the LHON groups and the control group. The eyes in groups 1 and 2 were observed to have a thicker RNFL in the superior, nasal and inferior quadrants and a higher 360°-average RNFL thickness compared with those of the control group (P<0.05), the RNFL was observed to be thinner in the temporal quadrant in groups 1 and 2. The eyes in groups 3 and 4 showed a thinner RNFL in the temporal (P=0.001), superior and inferior (both P<0.05) quadrants, and a lower 360°-average RNFL thickness as compared with controls (P=0.001). No significant correlation was identified between BCVA and RNFL thickness. RNFL thickness was observed to undergo a unique process from thickening to thinning in the patients with LHON. Changes in different quadrants occurred at different time periods and the BCVA was not found to be correlated with RNFL thickness.
publisher D.A. Spandidos
publishDate 2014
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3881063/
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