HLA ligandome tumor antigen discovery for personalized vaccine approach

Every cancer is different and cancer cells differ from normal cells, in particular, through genetic alterations. HLA molecules on the cell surface enable T lymphocytes to recognize cellular alterations as antigens, including mutations, increase in gene product copy numbers or expression of genes usu...

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Main Authors: Rammensee, Hans-Georg, Singh-Jasuja, Harpreet
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Informa Healthcare 2013
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3821395/
id pubmed-3821395
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-38213952013-11-11 HLA ligandome tumor antigen discovery for personalized vaccine approach Rammensee, Hans-Georg Singh-Jasuja, Harpreet Review Every cancer is different and cancer cells differ from normal cells, in particular, through genetic alterations. HLA molecules on the cell surface enable T lymphocytes to recognize cellular alterations as antigens, including mutations, increase in gene product copy numbers or expression of genes usually not used in the adult organism. The search for cancer-associated antigens shared by many patients with a particular cancer has yielded a number of hits used in clinical vaccination trials with indication of survival benefit. Targeting cancer-specific antigens, which are exclusively expressed on cancer cells and not on normal cells, holds the promise for much better results and perhaps even a cure. Such antigens, however, may specifically appear in very few patients or may be mutated appearing just in one patient. Therefore, to target these in a molecularly defined way, the approach has to be individualized. Informa Healthcare 2013-10 2013-10-04 /pmc/articles/PMC3821395/ /pubmed/24090147 http://dx.doi.org/10.1586/14760584.2013.836911 Text en © Informa Healthcare
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Rammensee, Hans-Georg
Singh-Jasuja, Harpreet
spellingShingle Rammensee, Hans-Georg
Singh-Jasuja, Harpreet
HLA ligandome tumor antigen discovery for personalized vaccine approach
author_facet Rammensee, Hans-Georg
Singh-Jasuja, Harpreet
author_sort Rammensee, Hans-Georg
title HLA ligandome tumor antigen discovery for personalized vaccine approach
title_short HLA ligandome tumor antigen discovery for personalized vaccine approach
title_full HLA ligandome tumor antigen discovery for personalized vaccine approach
title_fullStr HLA ligandome tumor antigen discovery for personalized vaccine approach
title_full_unstemmed HLA ligandome tumor antigen discovery for personalized vaccine approach
title_sort hla ligandome tumor antigen discovery for personalized vaccine approach
description Every cancer is different and cancer cells differ from normal cells, in particular, through genetic alterations. HLA molecules on the cell surface enable T lymphocytes to recognize cellular alterations as antigens, including mutations, increase in gene product copy numbers or expression of genes usually not used in the adult organism. The search for cancer-associated antigens shared by many patients with a particular cancer has yielded a number of hits used in clinical vaccination trials with indication of survival benefit. Targeting cancer-specific antigens, which are exclusively expressed on cancer cells and not on normal cells, holds the promise for much better results and perhaps even a cure. Such antigens, however, may specifically appear in very few patients or may be mutated appearing just in one patient. Therefore, to target these in a molecularly defined way, the approach has to be individualized.
publisher Informa Healthcare
publishDate 2013
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3821395/
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