Oxysterols in the pathogenesis of major chronic diseases☆

Pathological accumulation of 27-carbon intermediates or end-products of cholesterol metabolism, named oxysterols, may contribute to the onset and especially to the development of major chronic diseases in which inflammation, but also oxidative damage and to a certain extent cell death, are hallmarks...

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Main Authors: Poli, Giuseppe, Biasi, Fiorella, Leonarduzzi, Gabriella
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2013
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3757713/
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spelling pubmed-37577132013-09-10 Oxysterols in the pathogenesis of major chronic diseases☆ Poli, Giuseppe Biasi, Fiorella Leonarduzzi, Gabriella Mini Review Pathological accumulation of 27-carbon intermediates or end-products of cholesterol metabolism, named oxysterols, may contribute to the onset and especially to the development of major chronic diseases in which inflammation, but also oxidative damage and to a certain extent cell death, are hallmarks and primary mechanisms of progression. Indeed, certain oxysterols exercise strong pro-oxidant and pro-inflammatory effects at concentrations detectable in the lesions typical of atherosclerosis, neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory bowel diseases, age-related macular degeneration, and other pathological conditions characterized by altered cholesterol uptake and/or metabolism. Elsevier 2013-01-31 /pmc/articles/PMC3757713/ /pubmed/24024145 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.redox.2012.12.001 Text en © 2013 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/BY-NC-SA/3.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License, which permits non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Poli, Giuseppe
Biasi, Fiorella
Leonarduzzi, Gabriella
spellingShingle Poli, Giuseppe
Biasi, Fiorella
Leonarduzzi, Gabriella
Oxysterols in the pathogenesis of major chronic diseases☆
author_facet Poli, Giuseppe
Biasi, Fiorella
Leonarduzzi, Gabriella
author_sort Poli, Giuseppe
title Oxysterols in the pathogenesis of major chronic diseases☆
title_short Oxysterols in the pathogenesis of major chronic diseases☆
title_full Oxysterols in the pathogenesis of major chronic diseases☆
title_fullStr Oxysterols in the pathogenesis of major chronic diseases☆
title_full_unstemmed Oxysterols in the pathogenesis of major chronic diseases☆
title_sort oxysterols in the pathogenesis of major chronic diseases☆
description Pathological accumulation of 27-carbon intermediates or end-products of cholesterol metabolism, named oxysterols, may contribute to the onset and especially to the development of major chronic diseases in which inflammation, but also oxidative damage and to a certain extent cell death, are hallmarks and primary mechanisms of progression. Indeed, certain oxysterols exercise strong pro-oxidant and pro-inflammatory effects at concentrations detectable in the lesions typical of atherosclerosis, neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory bowel diseases, age-related macular degeneration, and other pathological conditions characterized by altered cholesterol uptake and/or metabolism.
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2013
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3757713/
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