Insight into the Stability of Cross-β Amyloid Fibril from VEALYL Short Peptide with Molecular Dynamics Simulation

Amyloid fibrils are found in many fatal neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, type II diabetes, and prion disease. The VEALYL short peptide from insulin has been confirmed to aggregate amyloid-like fibrils. However, the aggregation mechanism of amyloi...

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Main Authors: Ye, Wei, Chen, Yue, Wang, Wei, Yu, Qingfen, Li, Yixue, Zhang, Jian, Chen, Hai-Feng
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science 2012
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3349666/
id pubmed-3349666
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-33496662012-05-15 Insight into the Stability of Cross-β Amyloid Fibril from VEALYL Short Peptide with Molecular Dynamics Simulation Ye, Wei Chen, Yue Wang, Wei Yu, Qingfen Li, Yixue Zhang, Jian Chen, Hai-Feng Research Article Amyloid fibrils are found in many fatal neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, type II diabetes, and prion disease. The VEALYL short peptide from insulin has been confirmed to aggregate amyloid-like fibrils. However, the aggregation mechanism of amyloid fibril is poorly understood. Here, we utilized molecular dynamics simulation to analyse the stability of VEALYL hexamer. The statistical results indicate that hydrophobic residues play key roles in stabilizing VEALYL hexamer. Single point and two linkage mutants confirmed that Val1, Leu4, and Tyr5 of VEALYL are key residues. The consistency of the results for the VEALYL oligomer suggests that the intermediate states might be trimer (3-0) and pentamer(3-2). These results can help us to obtain an insight into the aggregation mechanism of amyloid fibril. These methods can be used to study the stability of amyloid fibril from other short peptides. Public Library of Science 2012-05-10 /pmc/articles/PMC3349666/ /pubmed/22590535 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0036382 Text en Ye et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Ye, Wei
Chen, Yue
Wang, Wei
Yu, Qingfen
Li, Yixue
Zhang, Jian
Chen, Hai-Feng
spellingShingle Ye, Wei
Chen, Yue
Wang, Wei
Yu, Qingfen
Li, Yixue
Zhang, Jian
Chen, Hai-Feng
Insight into the Stability of Cross-β Amyloid Fibril from VEALYL Short Peptide with Molecular Dynamics Simulation
author_facet Ye, Wei
Chen, Yue
Wang, Wei
Yu, Qingfen
Li, Yixue
Zhang, Jian
Chen, Hai-Feng
author_sort Ye, Wei
title Insight into the Stability of Cross-β Amyloid Fibril from VEALYL Short Peptide with Molecular Dynamics Simulation
title_short Insight into the Stability of Cross-β Amyloid Fibril from VEALYL Short Peptide with Molecular Dynamics Simulation
title_full Insight into the Stability of Cross-β Amyloid Fibril from VEALYL Short Peptide with Molecular Dynamics Simulation
title_fullStr Insight into the Stability of Cross-β Amyloid Fibril from VEALYL Short Peptide with Molecular Dynamics Simulation
title_full_unstemmed Insight into the Stability of Cross-β Amyloid Fibril from VEALYL Short Peptide with Molecular Dynamics Simulation
title_sort insight into the stability of cross-β amyloid fibril from vealyl short peptide with molecular dynamics simulation
description Amyloid fibrils are found in many fatal neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, type II diabetes, and prion disease. The VEALYL short peptide from insulin has been confirmed to aggregate amyloid-like fibrils. However, the aggregation mechanism of amyloid fibril is poorly understood. Here, we utilized molecular dynamics simulation to analyse the stability of VEALYL hexamer. The statistical results indicate that hydrophobic residues play key roles in stabilizing VEALYL hexamer. Single point and two linkage mutants confirmed that Val1, Leu4, and Tyr5 of VEALYL are key residues. The consistency of the results for the VEALYL oligomer suggests that the intermediate states might be trimer (3-0) and pentamer(3-2). These results can help us to obtain an insight into the aggregation mechanism of amyloid fibril. These methods can be used to study the stability of amyloid fibril from other short peptides.
publisher Public Library of Science
publishDate 2012
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3349666/
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