Comparison of results from tests of association in unrelated individuals with uncollapsed and collapsed sequence variants using tiled regression

Tiled regression is an approach designed to determine the set of independent genetic variants that contribute to the variation of a quantitative trait in the presence of many highly correlated variants. In this study, we evaluate the statistical properties of the tiled regression method using the Ge...

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Main Authors: Sung, Heejong, Kim, Yoonhee, Cai, Juanliang, Cropp, Cheryl D, Simpson, Claire L, Li, Qing, Perry, Brian C, Sorant, Alexa JM, Bailey-Wilson, Joan E, Wilson, Alexander F
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: BioMed Central 2011
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3287849/
id pubmed-3287849
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-32878492012-02-28 Comparison of results from tests of association in unrelated individuals with uncollapsed and collapsed sequence variants using tiled regression Sung, Heejong Kim, Yoonhee Cai, Juanliang Cropp, Cheryl D Simpson, Claire L Li, Qing Perry, Brian C Sorant, Alexa JM Bailey-Wilson, Joan E Wilson, Alexander F Proceedings Tiled regression is an approach designed to determine the set of independent genetic variants that contribute to the variation of a quantitative trait in the presence of many highly correlated variants. In this study, we evaluate the statistical properties of the tiled regression method using the Genetic Analysis Workshop 17 data in unrelated individuals for traits Q1, Q2, and Q4. To increase the power to detect rare variants, we use two methods to collapse rare variants and compare the results with those from the uncollapsed data. In addition, we compare the tiled regression method to traditional tests of association with and without collapsed rare variants. The results show that collapsing rare variants generally improves the power to detect associations regardless of method, although only variants with the largest allelic effects could be detected. However, for traditional simple linear regression, the average estimated type I error is dependent on the trait and varies by about three orders of magnitude. The estimated type I error rate is stable for tiled regression across traits. BioMed Central 2011-11-29 /pmc/articles/PMC3287849/ /pubmed/22373501 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1753-6561-5-S9-S15 Text en Copyright ©2011 Sung et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Sung, Heejong
Kim, Yoonhee
Cai, Juanliang
Cropp, Cheryl D
Simpson, Claire L
Li, Qing
Perry, Brian C
Sorant, Alexa JM
Bailey-Wilson, Joan E
Wilson, Alexander F
spellingShingle Sung, Heejong
Kim, Yoonhee
Cai, Juanliang
Cropp, Cheryl D
Simpson, Claire L
Li, Qing
Perry, Brian C
Sorant, Alexa JM
Bailey-Wilson, Joan E
Wilson, Alexander F
Comparison of results from tests of association in unrelated individuals with uncollapsed and collapsed sequence variants using tiled regression
author_facet Sung, Heejong
Kim, Yoonhee
Cai, Juanliang
Cropp, Cheryl D
Simpson, Claire L
Li, Qing
Perry, Brian C
Sorant, Alexa JM
Bailey-Wilson, Joan E
Wilson, Alexander F
author_sort Sung, Heejong
title Comparison of results from tests of association in unrelated individuals with uncollapsed and collapsed sequence variants using tiled regression
title_short Comparison of results from tests of association in unrelated individuals with uncollapsed and collapsed sequence variants using tiled regression
title_full Comparison of results from tests of association in unrelated individuals with uncollapsed and collapsed sequence variants using tiled regression
title_fullStr Comparison of results from tests of association in unrelated individuals with uncollapsed and collapsed sequence variants using tiled regression
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of results from tests of association in unrelated individuals with uncollapsed and collapsed sequence variants using tiled regression
title_sort comparison of results from tests of association in unrelated individuals with uncollapsed and collapsed sequence variants using tiled regression
description Tiled regression is an approach designed to determine the set of independent genetic variants that contribute to the variation of a quantitative trait in the presence of many highly correlated variants. In this study, we evaluate the statistical properties of the tiled regression method using the Genetic Analysis Workshop 17 data in unrelated individuals for traits Q1, Q2, and Q4. To increase the power to detect rare variants, we use two methods to collapse rare variants and compare the results with those from the uncollapsed data. In addition, we compare the tiled regression method to traditional tests of association with and without collapsed rare variants. The results show that collapsing rare variants generally improves the power to detect associations regardless of method, although only variants with the largest allelic effects could be detected. However, for traditional simple linear regression, the average estimated type I error is dependent on the trait and varies by about three orders of magnitude. The estimated type I error rate is stable for tiled regression across traits.
publisher BioMed Central
publishDate 2011
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3287849/
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