Role of dual PI3/Akt and mTOR inhibition in Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia
Tumorigenesis occurs due to synergistic interactions from a complex of signal transduction processes, including multiple onco-proteins and tumor suppressors such as Ras, Myc, PI3K/Akt/mTOR, Her-2/Neu, p53 and PTEN. Specifically, the PI3K/Akt and mTOR pathways have been shown to play a pivotal role o...
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2010
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Online Access: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3248138/ |
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pubmed-32481382012-01-18 Role of dual PI3/Akt and mTOR inhibition in Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia Sacco, Antonio Roccaro, Aldo Ghobrial, Irene M. Reviews Tumorigenesis occurs due to synergistic interactions from a complex of signal transduction processes, including multiple onco-proteins and tumor suppressors such as Ras, Myc, PI3K/Akt/mTOR, Her-2/Neu, p53 and PTEN. Specifically, the PI3K/Akt and mTOR pathways have been shown to play a pivotal role on the initiation and progression of malignancies, enhancing cell survival by stimulating cell proliferation, and inhibiting apoptosis. Therefore, it is critical to examine therapeutic agents that explicitly target both the PI3K/Akt and mTOR signaling cascades in diseases, such as Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia (WM), that harbor activation of the PI3K/Akt pathway. We demonstrated that dual targeting of the PI3K and mTOR pathways by the novel inhibitor NVP-BEZ235, exhibited toxicity on WM cells by directly targeting the tumor clone and indirectly through an effect on the bone marrow milieu. These findings suggest that dual targeting of the PI3K and mTOR pathways is a better modality of targeted therapy for tumors that harbor activation of the PI3K/mTOR pathways, such as in WM. Impact Journals LLC 2010-11-17 /pmc/articles/PMC3248138/ /pubmed/21317453 Text en Copyright: © 2010 Sacco et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited |
repository_type |
Open Access Journal |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
US National Center for Biotechnology Information |
building |
NCBI PubMed |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
format |
Online |
author |
Sacco, Antonio Roccaro, Aldo Ghobrial, Irene M. |
spellingShingle |
Sacco, Antonio Roccaro, Aldo Ghobrial, Irene M. Role of dual PI3/Akt and mTOR inhibition in Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia |
author_facet |
Sacco, Antonio Roccaro, Aldo Ghobrial, Irene M. |
author_sort |
Sacco, Antonio |
title |
Role of dual PI3/Akt and mTOR inhibition in Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia |
title_short |
Role of dual PI3/Akt and mTOR inhibition in Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia |
title_full |
Role of dual PI3/Akt and mTOR inhibition in Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia |
title_fullStr |
Role of dual PI3/Akt and mTOR inhibition in Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Role of dual PI3/Akt and mTOR inhibition in Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia |
title_sort |
role of dual pi3/akt and mtor inhibition in waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia |
description |
Tumorigenesis occurs due to synergistic interactions from a complex of signal transduction processes, including multiple onco-proteins and tumor suppressors such as Ras, Myc, PI3K/Akt/mTOR, Her-2/Neu, p53 and PTEN. Specifically, the PI3K/Akt and mTOR pathways have been shown to play a pivotal role on the initiation and progression of malignancies, enhancing cell survival by stimulating cell proliferation, and inhibiting apoptosis. Therefore, it is critical to examine therapeutic agents that explicitly target both the PI3K/Akt and mTOR signaling cascades in diseases, such as Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia (WM), that harbor activation of the PI3K/Akt pathway. We demonstrated that dual targeting of the PI3K and mTOR pathways by the novel inhibitor NVP-BEZ235, exhibited toxicity on WM cells by directly targeting the tumor clone and indirectly through an effect on the bone marrow milieu. These findings suggest that dual targeting of the PI3K and mTOR pathways is a better modality of targeted therapy for tumors that harbor activation of the PI3K/mTOR pathways, such as in WM. |
publisher |
Impact Journals LLC |
publishDate |
2010 |
url |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3248138/ |
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1611497267355713536 |