Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Patients with Huntington's Disease

Reduced Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) levels have been described in a number of patho-physiological conditions, most notably, in Huntington's disease (HD), a progressive neurodegenerative disorder. Since BDNF is also produced in blood, we have undertaken the measurement of its periph...

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Main Authors: Zuccato, Chiara, Marullo, Manuela, Vitali, Barbara, Tarditi, Alessia, Mariotti, Caterina, Valenza, Marta, Lahiri, Nayana, Wild, Edward J., Sassone, Jenny, Ciammola, Andrea, Bachoud-Lèvi, Anne Catherine, Tabrizi, Sarah J., Di Donato, Stefano, Cattaneo, Elena
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science 2011
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3155522/
id pubmed-3155522
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-31555222011-08-19 Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Patients with Huntington's Disease Zuccato, Chiara Marullo, Manuela Vitali, Barbara Tarditi, Alessia Mariotti, Caterina Valenza, Marta Lahiri, Nayana Wild, Edward J. Sassone, Jenny Ciammola, Andrea Bachoud-Lèvi, Anne Catherine Tabrizi, Sarah J. Di Donato, Stefano Cattaneo, Elena Research Article Reduced Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) levels have been described in a number of patho-physiological conditions, most notably, in Huntington's disease (HD), a progressive neurodegenerative disorder. Since BDNF is also produced in blood, we have undertaken the measurement of its peripheral levels in the attempt to identify a possible link with HD prognosis and/or its progression. Here we evaluated BDNF level in 398 blood samples including 138 controls, 56 preHD, and 204 HD subjects. We found that BDNF protein levels were not reliably different between groups, whether measured in plasma (52 controls, 26 preHD, 105 HD) or serum (39 controls, 5 preHD, 29 HD). Our experience, and a re-analysis of the literature highlighted that intra-group variability and methodological aspects affect this measurement, especially in serum. We also assessed BDNF mRNA levels in blood samples from 47 controls, 25 preHD, and 70 HD subjects, and found no differences among the groups. We concluded that levels of BDNF in human blood were not informative (mRNA levels or plasma protein level) nor reliable (serum protein levels) as HD biomarkers. We also wish to warn the scientific community in interpreting the significance of changes measured in BDNF protein levels in serum from patients suffering from different conditions. Public Library of Science 2011-08-12 /pmc/articles/PMC3155522/ /pubmed/21857974 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0022966 Text en Zuccato et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited.
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Zuccato, Chiara
Marullo, Manuela
Vitali, Barbara
Tarditi, Alessia
Mariotti, Caterina
Valenza, Marta
Lahiri, Nayana
Wild, Edward J.
Sassone, Jenny
Ciammola, Andrea
Bachoud-Lèvi, Anne Catherine
Tabrizi, Sarah J.
Di Donato, Stefano
Cattaneo, Elena
spellingShingle Zuccato, Chiara
Marullo, Manuela
Vitali, Barbara
Tarditi, Alessia
Mariotti, Caterina
Valenza, Marta
Lahiri, Nayana
Wild, Edward J.
Sassone, Jenny
Ciammola, Andrea
Bachoud-Lèvi, Anne Catherine
Tabrizi, Sarah J.
Di Donato, Stefano
Cattaneo, Elena
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Patients with Huntington's Disease
author_facet Zuccato, Chiara
Marullo, Manuela
Vitali, Barbara
Tarditi, Alessia
Mariotti, Caterina
Valenza, Marta
Lahiri, Nayana
Wild, Edward J.
Sassone, Jenny
Ciammola, Andrea
Bachoud-Lèvi, Anne Catherine
Tabrizi, Sarah J.
Di Donato, Stefano
Cattaneo, Elena
author_sort Zuccato, Chiara
title Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Patients with Huntington's Disease
title_short Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Patients with Huntington's Disease
title_full Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Patients with Huntington's Disease
title_fullStr Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Patients with Huntington's Disease
title_full_unstemmed Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Patients with Huntington's Disease
title_sort brain-derived neurotrophic factor in patients with huntington's disease
description Reduced Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) levels have been described in a number of patho-physiological conditions, most notably, in Huntington's disease (HD), a progressive neurodegenerative disorder. Since BDNF is also produced in blood, we have undertaken the measurement of its peripheral levels in the attempt to identify a possible link with HD prognosis and/or its progression. Here we evaluated BDNF level in 398 blood samples including 138 controls, 56 preHD, and 204 HD subjects. We found that BDNF protein levels were not reliably different between groups, whether measured in plasma (52 controls, 26 preHD, 105 HD) or serum (39 controls, 5 preHD, 29 HD). Our experience, and a re-analysis of the literature highlighted that intra-group variability and methodological aspects affect this measurement, especially in serum. We also assessed BDNF mRNA levels in blood samples from 47 controls, 25 preHD, and 70 HD subjects, and found no differences among the groups. We concluded that levels of BDNF in human blood were not informative (mRNA levels or plasma protein level) nor reliable (serum protein levels) as HD biomarkers. We also wish to warn the scientific community in interpreting the significance of changes measured in BDNF protein levels in serum from patients suffering from different conditions.
publisher Public Library of Science
publishDate 2011
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3155522/
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