B7-Dc, a New Dendritic Cell Molecule with Potent Costimulatory Properties for T Cells
Dendritic cells (DCs), unique antigen-presenting cells (APCs) with potent T cell stimulatory capacity, direct the activation and differentiation of T cells by providing costimulatory signals. As such, they are critical regulators of both natural and vaccine-induced immune responses. A new B7 family...
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2001
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pubmed-21933702008-04-14 B7-Dc, a New Dendritic Cell Molecule with Potent Costimulatory Properties for T Cells Tseng, Su-Yi Otsuji, Mizuto Gorski, Kevin Huang, Xin Slansky, Jill E. Pai, Sara I. Shalabi, Ahmed Shin, Tahiro Pardoll, Drew M. Tsuchiya, Haruo Original Article Dendritic cells (DCs), unique antigen-presenting cells (APCs) with potent T cell stimulatory capacity, direct the activation and differentiation of T cells by providing costimulatory signals. As such, they are critical regulators of both natural and vaccine-induced immune responses. A new B7 family member, B7-DC, whose expression is highly restricted to DCs, was identified among a library of genes differentially expressed between DCs and activated macrophages. B7-DC fails to bind the B7.1/2 receptors CD28 and cytotoxic T lymphocyte–associated antigen (CTLA)-4, but does bind PD-1, a receptor for B7-H1/PD-L1. B7-DC costimulates T cell proliferation more efficiently than B7.1 and induces a distinct pattern of lymphokine secretion. In particular, B7-DC strongly costimulates interferon γ but not interleukin (IL)-4 or IL-10 production from isolated naive T cells. These properties of B7-DC may account for some of the unique activity of DCs, such as their ability to initiate potent T helper cell type 1 responses. The Rockefeller University Press 2001-04-02 /pmc/articles/PMC2193370/ /pubmed/11283156 Text en © 2001 The Rockefeller University Press This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.rupress.org/terms). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 4.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). |
repository_type |
Open Access Journal |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
US National Center for Biotechnology Information |
building |
NCBI PubMed |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
format |
Online |
author |
Tseng, Su-Yi Otsuji, Mizuto Gorski, Kevin Huang, Xin Slansky, Jill E. Pai, Sara I. Shalabi, Ahmed Shin, Tahiro Pardoll, Drew M. Tsuchiya, Haruo |
spellingShingle |
Tseng, Su-Yi Otsuji, Mizuto Gorski, Kevin Huang, Xin Slansky, Jill E. Pai, Sara I. Shalabi, Ahmed Shin, Tahiro Pardoll, Drew M. Tsuchiya, Haruo B7-Dc, a New Dendritic Cell Molecule with Potent Costimulatory Properties for T Cells |
author_facet |
Tseng, Su-Yi Otsuji, Mizuto Gorski, Kevin Huang, Xin Slansky, Jill E. Pai, Sara I. Shalabi, Ahmed Shin, Tahiro Pardoll, Drew M. Tsuchiya, Haruo |
author_sort |
Tseng, Su-Yi |
title |
B7-Dc, a New Dendritic Cell Molecule with Potent Costimulatory Properties for T Cells |
title_short |
B7-Dc, a New Dendritic Cell Molecule with Potent Costimulatory Properties for T Cells |
title_full |
B7-Dc, a New Dendritic Cell Molecule with Potent Costimulatory Properties for T Cells |
title_fullStr |
B7-Dc, a New Dendritic Cell Molecule with Potent Costimulatory Properties for T Cells |
title_full_unstemmed |
B7-Dc, a New Dendritic Cell Molecule with Potent Costimulatory Properties for T Cells |
title_sort |
b7-dc, a new dendritic cell molecule with potent costimulatory properties for t cells |
description |
Dendritic cells (DCs), unique antigen-presenting cells (APCs) with potent T cell stimulatory capacity, direct the activation and differentiation of T cells by providing costimulatory signals. As such, they are critical regulators of both natural and vaccine-induced immune responses. A new B7 family member, B7-DC, whose expression is highly restricted to DCs, was identified among a library of genes differentially expressed between DCs and activated macrophages. B7-DC fails to bind the B7.1/2 receptors CD28 and cytotoxic T lymphocyte–associated antigen (CTLA)-4, but does bind PD-1, a receptor for B7-H1/PD-L1. B7-DC costimulates T cell proliferation more efficiently than B7.1 and induces a distinct pattern of lymphokine secretion. In particular, B7-DC strongly costimulates interferon γ but not interleukin (IL)-4 or IL-10 production from isolated naive T cells. These properties of B7-DC may account for some of the unique activity of DCs, such as their ability to initiate potent T helper cell type 1 responses. |
publisher |
The Rockefeller University Press |
publishDate |
2001 |
url |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2193370/ |
_version_ |
1611431052742492160 |