eIF4E promotes nuclear export of cyclin D1 mRNAs via an element in the 3′UTR
The eukaryotic translation initiation factor eIF4E is a critical modulator of cellular growth with functions in the nucleus and cytoplasm. In the cytoplasm, recognition of the 5′ m7G cap moiety on all mRNAs is sufficient for their functional interaction with eIF4E. In contrast, we have shown that in...
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2005
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pubmed-21718632008-03-05 eIF4E promotes nuclear export of cyclin D1 mRNAs via an element in the 3′UTR Culjkovic, Biljana Topisirovic, Ivan Skrabanek, Lucy Ruiz-Gutierrez, Melisa Borden, Katherine L.B. Research Articles The eukaryotic translation initiation factor eIF4E is a critical modulator of cellular growth with functions in the nucleus and cytoplasm. In the cytoplasm, recognition of the 5′ m7G cap moiety on all mRNAs is sufficient for their functional interaction with eIF4E. In contrast, we have shown that in the nucleus eIF4E associates and promotes the nuclear export of cyclin D1, but not GAPDH or actin mRNAs. We determined that the basis of this discriminatory interaction is an ∼100-nt sequence in the 3′ untranslated region (UTR) of cyclin D1 mRNA, we refer to as an eIF4E sensitivity element (4E-SE). We found that cyclin D1 mRNA is enriched at eIF4E nuclear bodies, suggesting these are functional sites for organization of specific ribonucleoproteins. The 4E-SE is required for eIF4E to efficiently transform cells, thereby linking recognition of this element to eIF4E mediated oncogenic transformation. Our studies demonstrate previously uncharacterized fundamental differences in eIF4E-mRNA recognition between the nuclear and cytoplasmic compartments and further a novel level of regulation of cellular proliferation. The Rockefeller University Press 2005-04-25 /pmc/articles/PMC2171863/ /pubmed/15837800 http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200501019 Text en Copyright © 2005, The Rockefeller University Press This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.rupress.org/terms). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 4.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). |
repository_type |
Open Access Journal |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
US National Center for Biotechnology Information |
building |
NCBI PubMed |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
format |
Online |
author |
Culjkovic, Biljana Topisirovic, Ivan Skrabanek, Lucy Ruiz-Gutierrez, Melisa Borden, Katherine L.B. |
spellingShingle |
Culjkovic, Biljana Topisirovic, Ivan Skrabanek, Lucy Ruiz-Gutierrez, Melisa Borden, Katherine L.B. eIF4E promotes nuclear export of cyclin D1 mRNAs via an element in the 3′UTR |
author_facet |
Culjkovic, Biljana Topisirovic, Ivan Skrabanek, Lucy Ruiz-Gutierrez, Melisa Borden, Katherine L.B. |
author_sort |
Culjkovic, Biljana |
title |
eIF4E promotes nuclear export of cyclin D1 mRNAs via an element in the 3′UTR |
title_short |
eIF4E promotes nuclear export of cyclin D1 mRNAs via an element in the 3′UTR |
title_full |
eIF4E promotes nuclear export of cyclin D1 mRNAs via an element in the 3′UTR |
title_fullStr |
eIF4E promotes nuclear export of cyclin D1 mRNAs via an element in the 3′UTR |
title_full_unstemmed |
eIF4E promotes nuclear export of cyclin D1 mRNAs via an element in the 3′UTR |
title_sort |
eif4e promotes nuclear export of cyclin d1 mrnas via an element in the 3′utr |
description |
The eukaryotic translation initiation factor eIF4E is a critical modulator of cellular growth with functions in the nucleus and cytoplasm. In the cytoplasm, recognition of the 5′ m7G cap moiety on all mRNAs is sufficient for their functional interaction with eIF4E. In contrast, we have shown that in the nucleus eIF4E associates and promotes the nuclear export of cyclin D1, but not GAPDH or actin mRNAs. We determined that the basis of this discriminatory interaction is an ∼100-nt sequence in the 3′ untranslated region (UTR) of cyclin D1 mRNA, we refer to as an eIF4E sensitivity element (4E-SE). We found that cyclin D1 mRNA is enriched at eIF4E nuclear bodies, suggesting these are functional sites for organization of specific ribonucleoproteins. The 4E-SE is required for eIF4E to efficiently transform cells, thereby linking recognition of this element to eIF4E mediated oncogenic transformation. Our studies demonstrate previously uncharacterized fundamental differences in eIF4E-mRNA recognition between the nuclear and cytoplasmic compartments and further a novel level of regulation of cellular proliferation. |
publisher |
The Rockefeller University Press |
publishDate |
2005 |
url |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2171863/ |
_version_ |
1611424735198969856 |