Biological context networks: a mosaic view of the interactome

Network models are a fundamental tool for the visualization and analysis of molecular interactions occurring in biological systems. While broadly illuminating the molecular machinery of the cell, graphical representations of protein interaction networks mask complex patterns of interaction that depe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rachlin, John, Cohen, Dikla Dotan, Cantor, Charles, Kasif, Simon
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: 2006
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1693461/
id pubmed-1693461
recordtype oai_dc
spelling pubmed-16934612007-01-25 Biological context networks: a mosaic view of the interactome Rachlin, John Cohen, Dikla Dotan Cantor, Charles Kasif, Simon Article Network models are a fundamental tool for the visualization and analysis of molecular interactions occurring in biological systems. While broadly illuminating the molecular machinery of the cell, graphical representations of protein interaction networks mask complex patterns of interaction that depend on temporal, spatial, or condition-specific contexts. In this paper, we introduce a novel graph construct called a biological context network that explicitly captures these changing patterns of interaction from one biological context to another. We consider known gene ontology biological process and cellular component annotations as a proxy for context, and show that aggregating small process-specific protein interaction sub-networks leads to the emergence of observed scale-free properties. The biological context model also provides the basis for characterizing proteins in terms of several context-specific measures, including ‘interactive promiscuity,' which identifies proteins whose interacting partners vary from one context to another. We show that such context-sensitive measures are significantly better predictors of knockout lethality than node degree, reaching better than 70% accuracy among the top scoring proteins. 2006-11-28 /pmc/articles/PMC1693461/ /pubmed/17130868 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/msb4100103 Text en Copyright © 2006, EMBO and Nature Publishing Group
repository_type Open Access Journal
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution US National Center for Biotechnology Information
building NCBI PubMed
collection Online Access
language English
format Online
author Rachlin, John
Cohen, Dikla Dotan
Cantor, Charles
Kasif, Simon
spellingShingle Rachlin, John
Cohen, Dikla Dotan
Cantor, Charles
Kasif, Simon
Biological context networks: a mosaic view of the interactome
author_facet Rachlin, John
Cohen, Dikla Dotan
Cantor, Charles
Kasif, Simon
author_sort Rachlin, John
title Biological context networks: a mosaic view of the interactome
title_short Biological context networks: a mosaic view of the interactome
title_full Biological context networks: a mosaic view of the interactome
title_fullStr Biological context networks: a mosaic view of the interactome
title_full_unstemmed Biological context networks: a mosaic view of the interactome
title_sort biological context networks: a mosaic view of the interactome
description Network models are a fundamental tool for the visualization and analysis of molecular interactions occurring in biological systems. While broadly illuminating the molecular machinery of the cell, graphical representations of protein interaction networks mask complex patterns of interaction that depend on temporal, spatial, or condition-specific contexts. In this paper, we introduce a novel graph construct called a biological context network that explicitly captures these changing patterns of interaction from one biological context to another. We consider known gene ontology biological process and cellular component annotations as a proxy for context, and show that aggregating small process-specific protein interaction sub-networks leads to the emergence of observed scale-free properties. The biological context model also provides the basis for characterizing proteins in terms of several context-specific measures, including ‘interactive promiscuity,' which identifies proteins whose interacting partners vary from one context to another. We show that such context-sensitive measures are significantly better predictors of knockout lethality than node degree, reaching better than 70% accuracy among the top scoring proteins.
publishDate 2006
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1693461/
_version_ 1611391868162015232