Novel scanning probe microscope instrumentation with applications in nanotechnology

A versatile scanning probe microscope controller has been constructed. Its suitability for the control of a range of different scanning probe microscope heads has been demonstrated. These include an ultra high vacuum scanning tunnelling microscope, with which atomic resolution images of Si surfaces...

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Main Author: Humphry, Martin James
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2000
Online Access:http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13743/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13743/1/325727.pdf
id nottingham-13743
recordtype eprints
spelling nottingham-137432017-12-23T17:33:45Z http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13743/ Novel scanning probe microscope instrumentation with applications in nanotechnology Humphry, Martin James A versatile scanning probe microscope controller has been constructed. Its suitability for the control of a range of different scanning probe microscope heads has been demonstrated. These include an ultra high vacuum scanning tunnelling microscope, with which atomic resolution images of Si surfaces was obtained, a custom-built atomic force microscope, and a custom-built photon emission scanning tunnelling microscope. The controller has been designed specifically to facilitate data acquisition during molecular manipulation experiments. Using the controller, the fullerene molecule C60 has been successfully manipulated on Si(100)-2x1 surfaces and detailed data has been acquired during the manipulation process. Evidence for two distinct modes of manipulation have been observed. A repulsive mode with success rates up to 90% was found to occur with tunnel gap impedances below 2GΩ, while between 2GΩ and 8GΩ attractive manipulation events were observed, with a maximum success rate of ~8%. It was also found that the step size between feedback updates had a significant effect on tip stability, and that dwell time of the STM tip at each data point had a critical effect on manipulation probability. A multi-function scanning probe microscope head has been developed capable of operation as a scanning tunnelling microscope and an atomic force microscope in vacuum and a magnetic field of 7T. The custom-built controller also presented here was used to control the head. A three-axis inertial sliding motor was developed for the head, capable of reproducible step sizes of <1000Å. In addition, an optical fibre interferometer was constructed with a sensitivity of 0.2Å/ √Hz. Preliminary development of a magnetic resonance force microscope mode has also been performed, with initial results showing such a system to be feasible. 2000-12-14 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13743/1/325727.pdf Humphry, Martin James (2000) Novel scanning probe microscope instrumentation with applications in nanotechnology. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham.
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
language English
description A versatile scanning probe microscope controller has been constructed. Its suitability for the control of a range of different scanning probe microscope heads has been demonstrated. These include an ultra high vacuum scanning tunnelling microscope, with which atomic resolution images of Si surfaces was obtained, a custom-built atomic force microscope, and a custom-built photon emission scanning tunnelling microscope. The controller has been designed specifically to facilitate data acquisition during molecular manipulation experiments. Using the controller, the fullerene molecule C60 has been successfully manipulated on Si(100)-2x1 surfaces and detailed data has been acquired during the manipulation process. Evidence for two distinct modes of manipulation have been observed. A repulsive mode with success rates up to 90% was found to occur with tunnel gap impedances below 2GΩ, while between 2GΩ and 8GΩ attractive manipulation events were observed, with a maximum success rate of ~8%. It was also found that the step size between feedback updates had a significant effect on tip stability, and that dwell time of the STM tip at each data point had a critical effect on manipulation probability. A multi-function scanning probe microscope head has been developed capable of operation as a scanning tunnelling microscope and an atomic force microscope in vacuum and a magnetic field of 7T. The custom-built controller also presented here was used to control the head. A three-axis inertial sliding motor was developed for the head, capable of reproducible step sizes of <1000Å. In addition, an optical fibre interferometer was constructed with a sensitivity of 0.2Å/ √Hz. Preliminary development of a magnetic resonance force microscope mode has also been performed, with initial results showing such a system to be feasible.
format Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
author Humphry, Martin James
spellingShingle Humphry, Martin James
Novel scanning probe microscope instrumentation with applications in nanotechnology
author_facet Humphry, Martin James
author_sort Humphry, Martin James
title Novel scanning probe microscope instrumentation with applications in nanotechnology
title_short Novel scanning probe microscope instrumentation with applications in nanotechnology
title_full Novel scanning probe microscope instrumentation with applications in nanotechnology
title_fullStr Novel scanning probe microscope instrumentation with applications in nanotechnology
title_full_unstemmed Novel scanning probe microscope instrumentation with applications in nanotechnology
title_sort novel scanning probe microscope instrumentation with applications in nanotechnology
publishDate 2000
url http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13743/
http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13743/1/325727.pdf
first_indexed 2018-09-06T10:54:59Z
last_indexed 2018-09-06T10:54:59Z
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