Negative index metamaterial-based frequency-reconfigurable textile cpw antenna for microwave imaging of breast cancer

In this paper, we report the design and development of a metamaterial (MTM)-based di�rectional coplanar waveguide (CPW)-fed reconfigurable textile antenna using radiofrequency (RF) varactor diodes for microwave breast imaging. Both simulation and measurement results of the proposed MTM-based CPW-...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hossain, Kabir, Sabapathy, Thennarasan, Jusoh, Muzammil, Shen, Han Lee, Ab Rahman, Khairul Shakir, Kamarudin, Muhammad Ramlee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6894/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6894/1/J13960_38729d1204c8713ae16024014855a13f.pdf
_version_ 1848888941809238016
author Hossain, Kabir
Sabapathy, Thennarasan
Jusoh, Muzammil
Shen, Han Lee
Ab Rahman, Khairul Shakir
Kamarudin, Muhammad Ramlee
author_facet Hossain, Kabir
Sabapathy, Thennarasan
Jusoh, Muzammil
Shen, Han Lee
Ab Rahman, Khairul Shakir
Kamarudin, Muhammad Ramlee
author_sort Hossain, Kabir
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this paper, we report the design and development of a metamaterial (MTM)-based di�rectional coplanar waveguide (CPW)-fed reconfigurable textile antenna using radiofrequency (RF) varactor diodes for microwave breast imaging. Both simulation and measurement results of the proposed MTM-based CPW-fed reconfigurable textile antenna revealed a continuous frequency re�configuration to a distinct frequency band between 2.42 GHz and 3.2 GHz with a frequency ratio of 2.33:1, and with a static bandwidth at 4–15 GHz. The results also indicated that directional radiation pattern could be produced at the frequency reconfigurable region and the antenna had a peak gain of 7.56 dBi with an average efficiency of more than 67%. The MTM-based reconfigurable antenna was also tested under the deformed condition and analysed in the vicinity of the breast phantom. This microwave imaging system was used to perform simulation and measurement experiments on a custom-fabricated realistic breast phantom with heterogeneous tissue composition with image reconstruction using delay-and-sum (DAS) and delay-multiply-and-sum (DMAS) algorithms. Given that the MWI system was capable of detecting a cancer as small as 10 mm in the breast phan�tom, we propose that this technique may be used clinically for the detection of breast cancer.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T20:18:17Z
format Article
id uthm-6894
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T20:18:17Z
publishDate 2022
publisher MDPI
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling uthm-68942022-04-07T02:37:59Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6894/ Negative index metamaterial-based frequency-reconfigurable textile cpw antenna for microwave imaging of breast cancer Hossain, Kabir Sabapathy, Thennarasan Jusoh, Muzammil Shen, Han Lee Ab Rahman, Khairul Shakir Kamarudin, Muhammad Ramlee TK5101-6720 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television In this paper, we report the design and development of a metamaterial (MTM)-based di�rectional coplanar waveguide (CPW)-fed reconfigurable textile antenna using radiofrequency (RF) varactor diodes for microwave breast imaging. Both simulation and measurement results of the proposed MTM-based CPW-fed reconfigurable textile antenna revealed a continuous frequency re�configuration to a distinct frequency band between 2.42 GHz and 3.2 GHz with a frequency ratio of 2.33:1, and with a static bandwidth at 4–15 GHz. The results also indicated that directional radiation pattern could be produced at the frequency reconfigurable region and the antenna had a peak gain of 7.56 dBi with an average efficiency of more than 67%. The MTM-based reconfigurable antenna was also tested under the deformed condition and analysed in the vicinity of the breast phantom. This microwave imaging system was used to perform simulation and measurement experiments on a custom-fabricated realistic breast phantom with heterogeneous tissue composition with image reconstruction using delay-and-sum (DAS) and delay-multiply-and-sum (DMAS) algorithms. Given that the MWI system was capable of detecting a cancer as small as 10 mm in the breast phan�tom, we propose that this technique may be used clinically for the detection of breast cancer. MDPI 2022 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6894/1/J13960_38729d1204c8713ae16024014855a13f.pdf Hossain, Kabir and Sabapathy, Thennarasan and Jusoh, Muzammil and Shen, Han Lee and Ab Rahman, Khairul Shakir and Kamarudin, Muhammad Ramlee (2022) Negative index metamaterial-based frequency-reconfigurable textile cpw antenna for microwave imaging of breast cancer. Sensors, 22 (1625). pp. 1-23. https://doi.org/ 10.3390/s22041626
spellingShingle TK5101-6720 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television
Hossain, Kabir
Sabapathy, Thennarasan
Jusoh, Muzammil
Shen, Han Lee
Ab Rahman, Khairul Shakir
Kamarudin, Muhammad Ramlee
Negative index metamaterial-based frequency-reconfigurable textile cpw antenna for microwave imaging of breast cancer
title Negative index metamaterial-based frequency-reconfigurable textile cpw antenna for microwave imaging of breast cancer
title_full Negative index metamaterial-based frequency-reconfigurable textile cpw antenna for microwave imaging of breast cancer
title_fullStr Negative index metamaterial-based frequency-reconfigurable textile cpw antenna for microwave imaging of breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed Negative index metamaterial-based frequency-reconfigurable textile cpw antenna for microwave imaging of breast cancer
title_short Negative index metamaterial-based frequency-reconfigurable textile cpw antenna for microwave imaging of breast cancer
title_sort negative index metamaterial-based frequency-reconfigurable textile cpw antenna for microwave imaging of breast cancer
topic TK5101-6720 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, telephone, radio, radar, television
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6894/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6894/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/6894/1/J13960_38729d1204c8713ae16024014855a13f.pdf