Hydrophobicity properties of graphite and reduced graphene oxide of the polysulfone (PSf) mixed matrix membrane

Hydrophobicity properties of graphite and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) (from exfoliated graphite/rGO) towards PSf polymer membrane characteristic and properties at different additives weight concentrations (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 wt. %) were investigated. Both PSF/graphite and PSf/rGO membranes were chara...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Akhair, S. H. M., Harun, Z., Basri, H., Ahmad, R. A. R., Rashid, A. Q. A., Azhar, F. H.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Materials and Energy Research Center 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3450/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3450/1/AJ%202019%20%28133%29.pdf
_version_ 1848888023108812800
author Akhair, S. H. M.
Harun, Z.
Basri, H.
Ahmad, R. A. R.
Rashid, A. Q. A.
Azhar, F. H.
author_facet Akhair, S. H. M.
Harun, Z.
Basri, H.
Ahmad, R. A. R.
Rashid, A. Q. A.
Azhar, F. H.
author_sort Akhair, S. H. M.
building UTHM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Hydrophobicity properties of graphite and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) (from exfoliated graphite/rGO) towards PSf polymer membrane characteristic and properties at different additives weight concentrations (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 wt. %) were investigated. Both PSF/graphite and PSf/rGO membranes were characterized in term of hydrophobicity, surface bonding, surface roughness and porosity. FTIR peaks revealed that membrane with graphite and reduced graphene oxide nearly diminished their O-H bonding which was opposite to the graphene oxide peak that shows a strong O-H bonding as increased exfoliated times. These results were in line with the contact angle results that showed strong hydrophobicity of graphite and reduced graphene oxide membranes as increased these additives concentration. The effect of strong hydrophobicity in these membranes also has resulted in smoother surface roughness compared to pristine PSf membrane. Further investigation of the performance of water flux also proved that both above membranes have strong hydrophobic effect, with the lowest pure water flux rate (L/m2h) was given by PSf/rGO 3% membrane at 19.2437 L/m2h.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T20:03:41Z
format Article
id uthm-3450
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T20:03:41Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Materials and Energy Research Center
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling uthm-34502021-11-17T06:53:06Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3450/ Hydrophobicity properties of graphite and reduced graphene oxide of the polysulfone (PSf) mixed matrix membrane Akhair, S. H. M. Harun, Z. Basri, H. Ahmad, R. A. R. Rashid, A. Q. A. Azhar, F. H. TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials Hydrophobicity properties of graphite and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) (from exfoliated graphite/rGO) towards PSf polymer membrane characteristic and properties at different additives weight concentrations (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 wt. %) were investigated. Both PSF/graphite and PSf/rGO membranes were characterized in term of hydrophobicity, surface bonding, surface roughness and porosity. FTIR peaks revealed that membrane with graphite and reduced graphene oxide nearly diminished their O-H bonding which was opposite to the graphene oxide peak that shows a strong O-H bonding as increased exfoliated times. These results were in line with the contact angle results that showed strong hydrophobicity of graphite and reduced graphene oxide membranes as increased these additives concentration. The effect of strong hydrophobicity in these membranes also has resulted in smoother surface roughness compared to pristine PSf membrane. Further investigation of the performance of water flux also proved that both above membranes have strong hydrophobic effect, with the lowest pure water flux rate (L/m2h) was given by PSf/rGO 3% membrane at 19.2437 L/m2h. Materials and Energy Research Center 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3450/1/AJ%202019%20%28133%29.pdf Akhair, S. H. M. and Harun, Z. and Basri, H. and Ahmad, R. A. R. and Rashid, A. Q. A. and Azhar, F. H. (2018) Hydrophobicity properties of graphite and reduced graphene oxide of the polysulfone (PSf) mixed matrix membrane. International Journal of Engineering Transactions B: Applications, 31 (8). pp. 1381-1388. ISSN 1728-144X
spellingShingle TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
Akhair, S. H. M.
Harun, Z.
Basri, H.
Ahmad, R. A. R.
Rashid, A. Q. A.
Azhar, F. H.
Hydrophobicity properties of graphite and reduced graphene oxide of the polysulfone (PSf) mixed matrix membrane
title Hydrophobicity properties of graphite and reduced graphene oxide of the polysulfone (PSf) mixed matrix membrane
title_full Hydrophobicity properties of graphite and reduced graphene oxide of the polysulfone (PSf) mixed matrix membrane
title_fullStr Hydrophobicity properties of graphite and reduced graphene oxide of the polysulfone (PSf) mixed matrix membrane
title_full_unstemmed Hydrophobicity properties of graphite and reduced graphene oxide of the polysulfone (PSf) mixed matrix membrane
title_short Hydrophobicity properties of graphite and reduced graphene oxide of the polysulfone (PSf) mixed matrix membrane
title_sort hydrophobicity properties of graphite and reduced graphene oxide of the polysulfone (psf) mixed matrix membrane
topic TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3450/
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3450/1/AJ%202019%20%28133%29.pdf