Associated factors leading to exchange blood transfusion among severe neonatal jaundice in Kelantan 2015-2017

Background: Neonatal jaundice is a common disorder during the neonatal period. Jaundice may lead to worsening condition if it is not well monitored which steer up to severe jaundice level. Long-term results of severe neonatal jaundice may lead to devastating neurologic sequelae, including bilirubin...

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Main Author: Hanafi, Wan Soliha Wan Mohd
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/56667/
http://eprints.usm.my/56667/1/Dr.%20Wan%20Soliha%20Wan%20Mohd%20Hanafi-24%20pages.pdf
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author Hanafi, Wan Soliha Wan Mohd
author_facet Hanafi, Wan Soliha Wan Mohd
author_sort Hanafi, Wan Soliha Wan Mohd
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Neonatal jaundice is a common disorder during the neonatal period. Jaundice may lead to worsening condition if it is not well monitored which steer up to severe jaundice level. Long-term results of severe neonatal jaundice may lead to devastating neurologic sequelae, including bilirubin encephalopathy and kernicterus. Exchange blood transfusion (ET) has remained the most effective and expeditious modality to rapidly lowering serum bilirubin concentration. Objective: This study aims to determine the proportion and factors associated with exchange blood transfusion procedure among severe jaundice neonates in Kelantan from 2015 to 2017. Methodology: This study applied the cross-sectional design on severe jaundice neonates in Kelantan between January 2015 and December 2017 using secondary data from Monitoring and Management Neonatal/ Neonatal Jaundice Forms from Maternal and Child Health unit, Kelantan Health State Department. Data obtained from sources including Microsoft Excel files and scanned hardcopy forms. Result: Out of 228 neonates who were admitted for severe jaundice, 45 neonates (17%) required ET procedure. The proportion of severe neonatal jaundice underwent ET are increasing in trend by 2015 to 2017 with 17.0%, 16.3% and 23.7% respectively. The significant associated factors to ET were infection of neonates (Adjusted Odd Ratio
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spelling usm-566672023-03-01T00:33:06Z http://eprints.usm.my/56667/ Associated factors leading to exchange blood transfusion among severe neonatal jaundice in Kelantan 2015-2017 Hanafi, Wan Soliha Wan Mohd RJ251-325 Newborn infants Including physiology, care, treatment, diseases RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology Background: Neonatal jaundice is a common disorder during the neonatal period. Jaundice may lead to worsening condition if it is not well monitored which steer up to severe jaundice level. Long-term results of severe neonatal jaundice may lead to devastating neurologic sequelae, including bilirubin encephalopathy and kernicterus. Exchange blood transfusion (ET) has remained the most effective and expeditious modality to rapidly lowering serum bilirubin concentration. Objective: This study aims to determine the proportion and factors associated with exchange blood transfusion procedure among severe jaundice neonates in Kelantan from 2015 to 2017. Methodology: This study applied the cross-sectional design on severe jaundice neonates in Kelantan between January 2015 and December 2017 using secondary data from Monitoring and Management Neonatal/ Neonatal Jaundice Forms from Maternal and Child Health unit, Kelantan Health State Department. Data obtained from sources including Microsoft Excel files and scanned hardcopy forms. Result: Out of 228 neonates who were admitted for severe jaundice, 45 neonates (17%) required ET procedure. The proportion of severe neonatal jaundice underwent ET are increasing in trend by 2015 to 2017 with 17.0%, 16.3% and 23.7% respectively. The significant associated factors to ET were infection of neonates (Adjusted Odd Ratio 2018-05 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/56667/1/Dr.%20Wan%20Soliha%20Wan%20Mohd%20Hanafi-24%20pages.pdf Hanafi, Wan Soliha Wan Mohd (2018) Associated factors leading to exchange blood transfusion among severe neonatal jaundice in Kelantan 2015-2017. Masters thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle RJ251-325 Newborn infants Including physiology, care, treatment, diseases
RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Hanafi, Wan Soliha Wan Mohd
Associated factors leading to exchange blood transfusion among severe neonatal jaundice in Kelantan 2015-2017
title Associated factors leading to exchange blood transfusion among severe neonatal jaundice in Kelantan 2015-2017
title_full Associated factors leading to exchange blood transfusion among severe neonatal jaundice in Kelantan 2015-2017
title_fullStr Associated factors leading to exchange blood transfusion among severe neonatal jaundice in Kelantan 2015-2017
title_full_unstemmed Associated factors leading to exchange blood transfusion among severe neonatal jaundice in Kelantan 2015-2017
title_short Associated factors leading to exchange blood transfusion among severe neonatal jaundice in Kelantan 2015-2017
title_sort associated factors leading to exchange blood transfusion among severe neonatal jaundice in kelantan 2015-2017
topic RJ251-325 Newborn infants Including physiology, care, treatment, diseases
RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
url http://eprints.usm.my/56667/
http://eprints.usm.my/56667/1/Dr.%20Wan%20Soliha%20Wan%20Mohd%20Hanafi-24%20pages.pdf