Heterogenous Cation Exchange Membrane- Fabrication, Characterization And Performance Studies Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy

In this study, novel PVC cation exchange membrane (CEM) and PVC-based mixed matrix membrane were fabricated at different cation exchange resin (CER) and additive concentration, characterized and their performance were tested by using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) method. Multi walled...

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Main Author: Ahmad, Nor Adibah
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/53257/
http://eprints.usm.my/53257/1/Heterogenous%20Cation%20Exchange%20Membrane-%20Fabrication%2C%20Characterization%20And%20Performance%20Studies%20Using%20Electrochemical%20Impedance%20Spectroscopy_Nor%20Adibah%20Ahmad_K4_2017.pdf
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author Ahmad, Nor Adibah
author_facet Ahmad, Nor Adibah
author_sort Ahmad, Nor Adibah
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this study, novel PVC cation exchange membrane (CEM) and PVC-based mixed matrix membrane were fabricated at different cation exchange resin (CER) and additive concentration, characterized and their performance were tested by using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) method. Multi walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) was employed as additive in mixed matrix membrane fabrication. CER concentration used in the mixed matrix membranes were determined from the characterization and performance of pure polymeric CER. It was found that water uptake of the CER-CEM was enhanced while the water uptake of MWCNT-CEM was improved with the increasing of nanoparticles but at the highest loading of MWCNT, the water uptake was reduced. Water contact angle was reduced as the CER and MWCNT concentration increases but at high loading of CER and MWCNT, water contact angle was increased. Ion exchange capacity was enhanced as the CER concentration increased, but only up to 8%wt. Membrane with the 8%wt CER loading possessed the highest ion exchange capacity thus it was chosen to be the base of amount of CER in the fabrication of mixed matrix membrane. Ion exchange capacity was reduced as the MWCNT concentration increased due to the high amount of MWCNT that occupied the spaces around CER particles. The ion conductivity was enhanced when the CER loading and MWCNT increased, but suddenly resulting in reduction when CER and MWCNT concentration were at their highest. Ionic conductivity increased from (2.99 to 4.72) Ω−1cm−1 with the addition of MWCNT to the membrane. ElS is an excellent tool to investigate the electrochemical properties of IEM.
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format Monograph
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T18:35:32Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Universiti Sains Malaysia
recordtype eprints
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spelling usm-532572022-07-04T01:59:41Z http://eprints.usm.my/53257/ Heterogenous Cation Exchange Membrane- Fabrication, Characterization And Performance Studies Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Ahmad, Nor Adibah T Technology TP155-156 Chemical engineering In this study, novel PVC cation exchange membrane (CEM) and PVC-based mixed matrix membrane were fabricated at different cation exchange resin (CER) and additive concentration, characterized and their performance were tested by using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) method. Multi walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) was employed as additive in mixed matrix membrane fabrication. CER concentration used in the mixed matrix membranes were determined from the characterization and performance of pure polymeric CER. It was found that water uptake of the CER-CEM was enhanced while the water uptake of MWCNT-CEM was improved with the increasing of nanoparticles but at the highest loading of MWCNT, the water uptake was reduced. Water contact angle was reduced as the CER and MWCNT concentration increases but at high loading of CER and MWCNT, water contact angle was increased. Ion exchange capacity was enhanced as the CER concentration increased, but only up to 8%wt. Membrane with the 8%wt CER loading possessed the highest ion exchange capacity thus it was chosen to be the base of amount of CER in the fabrication of mixed matrix membrane. Ion exchange capacity was reduced as the MWCNT concentration increased due to the high amount of MWCNT that occupied the spaces around CER particles. The ion conductivity was enhanced when the CER loading and MWCNT increased, but suddenly resulting in reduction when CER and MWCNT concentration were at their highest. Ionic conductivity increased from (2.99 to 4.72) Ω−1cm−1 with the addition of MWCNT to the membrane. ElS is an excellent tool to investigate the electrochemical properties of IEM. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2017-06-01 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/53257/1/Heterogenous%20Cation%20Exchange%20Membrane-%20Fabrication%2C%20Characterization%20And%20Performance%20Studies%20Using%20Electrochemical%20Impedance%20Spectroscopy_Nor%20Adibah%20Ahmad_K4_2017.pdf Ahmad, Nor Adibah (2017) Heterogenous Cation Exchange Membrane- Fabrication, Characterization And Performance Studies Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Kimia. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
TP155-156 Chemical engineering
Ahmad, Nor Adibah
Heterogenous Cation Exchange Membrane- Fabrication, Characterization And Performance Studies Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy
title Heterogenous Cation Exchange Membrane- Fabrication, Characterization And Performance Studies Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy
title_full Heterogenous Cation Exchange Membrane- Fabrication, Characterization And Performance Studies Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy
title_fullStr Heterogenous Cation Exchange Membrane- Fabrication, Characterization And Performance Studies Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Heterogenous Cation Exchange Membrane- Fabrication, Characterization And Performance Studies Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy
title_short Heterogenous Cation Exchange Membrane- Fabrication, Characterization And Performance Studies Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy
title_sort heterogenous cation exchange membrane- fabrication, characterization and performance studies using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
topic T Technology
TP155-156 Chemical engineering
url http://eprints.usm.my/53257/
http://eprints.usm.my/53257/1/Heterogenous%20Cation%20Exchange%20Membrane-%20Fabrication%2C%20Characterization%20And%20Performance%20Studies%20Using%20Electrochemical%20Impedance%20Spectroscopy_Nor%20Adibah%20Ahmad_K4_2017.pdf