Effect Of The Organic Loading Rate On The Performance Of Mesophilic And Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion Of Palm Oil Mill Effluent

This project investigates the performance of mesophilic and thermophilic anaerobic digestion of palm oil mill effluent (POME). First, the scum-sludge mixture was acclimatized at mesophilic and thermophilic temperature prior the start-up of anaerobic digestion. The rapid CH4 production under both tem...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chou, Kian Weng
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/43240/
http://eprints.usm.my/43240/1/CHOU%20KIAN%20WENG.pdf
_version_ 1848879770303987712
author Chou, Kian Weng
author_facet Chou, Kian Weng
author_sort Chou, Kian Weng
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This project investigates the performance of mesophilic and thermophilic anaerobic digestion of palm oil mill effluent (POME). First, the scum-sludge mixture was acclimatized at mesophilic and thermophilic temperature prior the start-up of anaerobic digestion. The rapid CH4 production under both temperatures implied the anaerobic bacteria well adapted to POME. Later, the effect of organic loading rate (OLR) on anaerobic digestion of POME was investigated. The performance of mesophilic and thermophilic digestions were similar when OLR was ≤ 4.0 g COD/L/day. The average biodegradability of POME in mesophilic and thermophilic reactors was 77.14 % and 80.35 % respectively. Thermophilic reactor is more efficient because its maximum CH4 production rate (1.940 L CH4/L/day) was 53 % higher than mesophilic reactor (1.267 L CH4/L/day).
first_indexed 2025-11-15T17:52:30Z
format Thesis
id usm-43240
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T17:52:30Z
publishDate 2011
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling usm-432402019-04-12T05:26:27Z http://eprints.usm.my/43240/ Effect Of The Organic Loading Rate On The Performance Of Mesophilic And Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion Of Palm Oil Mill Effluent Chou, Kian Weng T1-995 Technology(General) This project investigates the performance of mesophilic and thermophilic anaerobic digestion of palm oil mill effluent (POME). First, the scum-sludge mixture was acclimatized at mesophilic and thermophilic temperature prior the start-up of anaerobic digestion. The rapid CH4 production under both temperatures implied the anaerobic bacteria well adapted to POME. Later, the effect of organic loading rate (OLR) on anaerobic digestion of POME was investigated. The performance of mesophilic and thermophilic digestions were similar when OLR was ≤ 4.0 g COD/L/day. The average biodegradability of POME in mesophilic and thermophilic reactors was 77.14 % and 80.35 % respectively. Thermophilic reactor is more efficient because its maximum CH4 production rate (1.940 L CH4/L/day) was 53 % higher than mesophilic reactor (1.267 L CH4/L/day). 2011-11 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/43240/1/CHOU%20KIAN%20WENG.pdf Chou, Kian Weng (2011) Effect Of The Organic Loading Rate On The Performance Of Mesophilic And Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion Of Palm Oil Mill Effluent. Masters thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle T1-995 Technology(General)
Chou, Kian Weng
Effect Of The Organic Loading Rate On The Performance Of Mesophilic And Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion Of Palm Oil Mill Effluent
title Effect Of The Organic Loading Rate On The Performance Of Mesophilic And Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion Of Palm Oil Mill Effluent
title_full Effect Of The Organic Loading Rate On The Performance Of Mesophilic And Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion Of Palm Oil Mill Effluent
title_fullStr Effect Of The Organic Loading Rate On The Performance Of Mesophilic And Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion Of Palm Oil Mill Effluent
title_full_unstemmed Effect Of The Organic Loading Rate On The Performance Of Mesophilic And Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion Of Palm Oil Mill Effluent
title_short Effect Of The Organic Loading Rate On The Performance Of Mesophilic And Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion Of Palm Oil Mill Effluent
title_sort effect of the organic loading rate on the performance of mesophilic and thermophilic anaerobic digestion of palm oil mill effluent
topic T1-995 Technology(General)
url http://eprints.usm.my/43240/
http://eprints.usm.my/43240/1/CHOU%20KIAN%20WENG.pdf