Food Preference, Foraging Activity, Inter- And Intraspecific Aggression And Baiting Of The Crazy Ant, Paratrechina Longicornis (Latreille) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)

This thesis focuses on the study of food preferences, foraging activity, interand intraspecific interactions as well as baiting of Paratrechina longicornis (Latreille). Amongst all the carbohydrate and lipid foods, P. longicornis preferred saccharose sugar and egg yolk (P < 0.05) the most....

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Main Author: Sam , Siao Jing
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/43070/
http://eprints.usm.my/43070/1/Sam_Siao_Jing24.pdf
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author Sam , Siao Jing
author_facet Sam , Siao Jing
author_sort Sam , Siao Jing
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This thesis focuses on the study of food preferences, foraging activity, interand intraspecific interactions as well as baiting of Paratrechina longicornis (Latreille). Amongst all the carbohydrate and lipid foods, P. longicornis preferred saccharose sugar and egg yolk (P < 0.05) the most. Crazy ant also highly preferred dried anchovy and it was significantly (P < 0.05) preferred over the other candidates except dried prawn, tuna fish and sausage. This species are also more attracted to lower viscosities but higher concentrations of food (P < 0.05). Besides that, P. longicornis favoured their diet in liquid solution as well as protein and lipid food in solid form (P < 0.05). In contrast, semi-solid food was less appeal to these ants (P > 0.05). P. longicornis preferred relatively large food particles but not above 1900 μm in size. Foraging activity of P. longicornis was influenced more by ambient temperature compared to relative humidity. In addition, rain would affect the foraging activity of ants in varying degree depending on the duration and intensity of rainfall. Two peaks of activity were recorded, on between 5.00-7.00 pm and the other between 1.00-5.00 am.
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2010
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spelling usm-430702019-04-12T05:26:52Z http://eprints.usm.my/43070/ Food Preference, Foraging Activity, Inter- And Intraspecific Aggression And Baiting Of The Crazy Ant, Paratrechina Longicornis (Latreille) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) Sam , Siao Jing QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation, geographical distribution) This thesis focuses on the study of food preferences, foraging activity, interand intraspecific interactions as well as baiting of Paratrechina longicornis (Latreille). Amongst all the carbohydrate and lipid foods, P. longicornis preferred saccharose sugar and egg yolk (P < 0.05) the most. Crazy ant also highly preferred dried anchovy and it was significantly (P < 0.05) preferred over the other candidates except dried prawn, tuna fish and sausage. This species are also more attracted to lower viscosities but higher concentrations of food (P < 0.05). Besides that, P. longicornis favoured their diet in liquid solution as well as protein and lipid food in solid form (P < 0.05). In contrast, semi-solid food was less appeal to these ants (P > 0.05). P. longicornis preferred relatively large food particles but not above 1900 μm in size. Foraging activity of P. longicornis was influenced more by ambient temperature compared to relative humidity. In addition, rain would affect the foraging activity of ants in varying degree depending on the duration and intensity of rainfall. Two peaks of activity were recorded, on between 5.00-7.00 pm and the other between 1.00-5.00 am. 2010-06 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/43070/1/Sam_Siao_Jing24.pdf Sam , Siao Jing (2010) Food Preference, Foraging Activity, Inter- And Intraspecific Aggression And Baiting Of The Crazy Ant, Paratrechina Longicornis (Latreille) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Masters thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation, geographical distribution)
Sam , Siao Jing
Food Preference, Foraging Activity, Inter- And Intraspecific Aggression And Baiting Of The Crazy Ant, Paratrechina Longicornis (Latreille) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
title Food Preference, Foraging Activity, Inter- And Intraspecific Aggression And Baiting Of The Crazy Ant, Paratrechina Longicornis (Latreille) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
title_full Food Preference, Foraging Activity, Inter- And Intraspecific Aggression And Baiting Of The Crazy Ant, Paratrechina Longicornis (Latreille) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
title_fullStr Food Preference, Foraging Activity, Inter- And Intraspecific Aggression And Baiting Of The Crazy Ant, Paratrechina Longicornis (Latreille) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
title_full_unstemmed Food Preference, Foraging Activity, Inter- And Intraspecific Aggression And Baiting Of The Crazy Ant, Paratrechina Longicornis (Latreille) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
title_short Food Preference, Foraging Activity, Inter- And Intraspecific Aggression And Baiting Of The Crazy Ant, Paratrechina Longicornis (Latreille) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
title_sort food preference, foraging activity, inter- and intraspecific aggression and baiting of the crazy ant, paratrechina longicornis (latreille) (hymenoptera: formicidae)
topic QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation, geographical distribution)
url http://eprints.usm.my/43070/
http://eprints.usm.my/43070/1/Sam_Siao_Jing24.pdf