Post-partum streptococcal toxic shock syndrome associated with necrotizing fasciitis

We report a fatal case of post-partum streptococcal toxic shock syndrome in a patient who was previously healthy and had presented to the emergency department with an extensive blistering ecchymotic lesions over her right buttock and thigh associated with severe pain. The pregnancy had been uncomp...

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Main Authors: Wei, Chuan Chua, Mazlan, Mohd Zulfakar, Ali, Saedah, Che Omar, Sanihah, Wan Hassan, Wan Mohd Nazaruddin, Seevaunnantum, S. Praveena, Mohd Zaini, Rhendra Hardy, Hassan, Mohd Hasyizan, Muhd Besari, Alwi, Abd Rahman, Zaidah, Ayub, Zeti Norfidiyati Salmuna, Abd Ghani, Sabrina, Yaacob, Normalinda, Wan Rosli, Wan Rosilawati
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Published: Elsevier 2017
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/37160/
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author Wei, Chuan Chua
Mazlan, Mohd Zulfakar
Ali, Saedah
Che Omar, Sanihah
Wan Hassan, Wan Mohd Nazaruddin
Seevaunnantum, S. Praveena
Mohd Zaini, Rhendra Hardy
Hassan, Mohd Hasyizan
Muhd Besari, Alwi
Abd Rahman, Zaidah
Ayub, Zeti Norfidiyati Salmuna
Abd Ghani, Sabrina
Yaacob, Normalinda
Wan Rosli, Wan Rosilawati
author_facet Wei, Chuan Chua
Mazlan, Mohd Zulfakar
Ali, Saedah
Che Omar, Sanihah
Wan Hassan, Wan Mohd Nazaruddin
Seevaunnantum, S. Praveena
Mohd Zaini, Rhendra Hardy
Hassan, Mohd Hasyizan
Muhd Besari, Alwi
Abd Rahman, Zaidah
Ayub, Zeti Norfidiyati Salmuna
Abd Ghani, Sabrina
Yaacob, Normalinda
Wan Rosli, Wan Rosilawati
author_sort Wei, Chuan Chua
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We report a fatal case of post-partum streptococcal toxic shock syndrome in a patient who was previously healthy and had presented to the emergency department with an extensive blistering ecchymotic lesions over her right buttock and thigh associated with severe pain. The pregnancy had been uncomplicated, and the mode of delivery had been spontaneous vaginal delivery with an episiotomy. She was found to have septicemic shock requiring high inotropic support. Subsequently, she was treated for necrotizing fasciitis, complicated by septicemic shock and multiple organ failures. A consensus was reached for extensive wound debridement to remove the source of infection; however, this approach was abandoned due to the patient’s hemodynamic instability and the extremely high risks of surgery. Both the high vaginal swab and blister fluid culture revealed Group A beta hemolytic streptococcus infection. Intravenous carbapenem in combination with clindamycin was given. Other strategies attempted for streptococcal toxic removal included continuous veno-venous hemofiltration and administration of intravenous immunoglobulin. Unfortunately, the patient’s condition worsened, and she succumbed to death on day 7 of hospitalization.
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spelling usm-371602017-10-16T09:17:36Z http://eprints.usm.my/37160/ Post-partum streptococcal toxic shock syndrome associated with necrotizing fasciitis Wei, Chuan Chua Mazlan, Mohd Zulfakar Ali, Saedah Che Omar, Sanihah Wan Hassan, Wan Mohd Nazaruddin Seevaunnantum, S. Praveena Mohd Zaini, Rhendra Hardy Hassan, Mohd Hasyizan Muhd Besari, Alwi Abd Rahman, Zaidah Ayub, Zeti Norfidiyati Salmuna Abd Ghani, Sabrina Yaacob, Normalinda Wan Rosli, Wan Rosilawati RG Gynecology and obstetrics We report a fatal case of post-partum streptococcal toxic shock syndrome in a patient who was previously healthy and had presented to the emergency department with an extensive blistering ecchymotic lesions over her right buttock and thigh associated with severe pain. The pregnancy had been uncomplicated, and the mode of delivery had been spontaneous vaginal delivery with an episiotomy. She was found to have septicemic shock requiring high inotropic support. Subsequently, she was treated for necrotizing fasciitis, complicated by septicemic shock and multiple organ failures. A consensus was reached for extensive wound debridement to remove the source of infection; however, this approach was abandoned due to the patient’s hemodynamic instability and the extremely high risks of surgery. Both the high vaginal swab and blister fluid culture revealed Group A beta hemolytic streptococcus infection. Intravenous carbapenem in combination with clindamycin was given. Other strategies attempted for streptococcal toxic removal included continuous veno-venous hemofiltration and administration of intravenous immunoglobulin. Unfortunately, the patient’s condition worsened, and she succumbed to death on day 7 of hospitalization. Elsevier 2017 Article PeerReviewed Wei, Chuan Chua and Mazlan, Mohd Zulfakar and Ali, Saedah and Che Omar, Sanihah and Wan Hassan, Wan Mohd Nazaruddin and Seevaunnantum, S. Praveena and Mohd Zaini, Rhendra Hardy and Hassan, Mohd Hasyizan and Muhd Besari, Alwi and Abd Rahman, Zaidah and Ayub, Zeti Norfidiyati Salmuna and Abd Ghani, Sabrina and Yaacob, Normalinda and Wan Rosli, Wan Rosilawati (2017) Post-partum streptococcal toxic shock syndrome associated with necrotizing fasciitis. IDCases , 9. pp. 91-94. ISSN 2214-2509 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2017.05.002
spellingShingle RG Gynecology and obstetrics
Wei, Chuan Chua
Mazlan, Mohd Zulfakar
Ali, Saedah
Che Omar, Sanihah
Wan Hassan, Wan Mohd Nazaruddin
Seevaunnantum, S. Praveena
Mohd Zaini, Rhendra Hardy
Hassan, Mohd Hasyizan
Muhd Besari, Alwi
Abd Rahman, Zaidah
Ayub, Zeti Norfidiyati Salmuna
Abd Ghani, Sabrina
Yaacob, Normalinda
Wan Rosli, Wan Rosilawati
Post-partum streptococcal toxic shock syndrome associated with necrotizing fasciitis
title Post-partum streptococcal toxic shock syndrome associated with necrotizing fasciitis
title_full Post-partum streptococcal toxic shock syndrome associated with necrotizing fasciitis
title_fullStr Post-partum streptococcal toxic shock syndrome associated with necrotizing fasciitis
title_full_unstemmed Post-partum streptococcal toxic shock syndrome associated with necrotizing fasciitis
title_short Post-partum streptococcal toxic shock syndrome associated with necrotizing fasciitis
title_sort post-partum streptococcal toxic shock syndrome associated with necrotizing fasciitis
topic RG Gynecology and obstetrics
url http://eprints.usm.my/37160/
http://eprints.usm.my/37160/