Land use change using geospatial techniques in upper Prek Thnot watershed in Cambodia

Monitoring of land use change is crucial for sustainable resource management and development planning. Up-to-date land use change information is important to understand its pattern and identify the drivers. Remote sensing and geographic information system (GIS) have proven as a useful tool to measur...

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Main Authors: Khorn, Norin, Ismail, Mohd Hasmadi, Kamarudin, Norizah, Abu Bakar, Siti Nurhidayu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89544/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89544/1/THNOT.pdf
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author Khorn, Norin
Ismail, Mohd Hasmadi
Kamarudin, Norizah
Abu Bakar, Siti Nurhidayu
author_facet Khorn, Norin
Ismail, Mohd Hasmadi
Kamarudin, Norizah
Abu Bakar, Siti Nurhidayu
author_sort Khorn, Norin
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Monitoring of land use change is crucial for sustainable resource management and development planning. Up-to-date land use change information is important to understand its pattern and identify the drivers. Remote sensing and geographic information system (GIS) have proven as a useful tool to measure and analyze land use changes. Recent advances in remote sensing technology with digital image processing provide unprecedented possibilities for detecting changes in land use over large areas, with less costs and processing time. Thus, the objective of this study was to assess the land use changes in upper Prek Thnot watershed in Cambodia from 2006 until 2018. Geospatial tools such as remote sensing and GIS were used to process and produce land use maps from Landsat 5 TM, Landsat 7 ETM+ and Landsat 8. The post-classification comparison was conducted for analysing the land use changes. Results show forest area was greatly decreased by 1,162.06 km2 (33.67%) which was converted to rubber plantation (10.55 km2), wood shrub (37.65 km2), agricultural land (1,099.71 km2), built-up area (17.76 km2), barren land (3.65 km2), and water body (14.69 km2). Agricultural land increased by 1,258.99 km2 (36.48%), while wood shrub declined by 161.88 km2 (4.69%). Rubber plantation, built-up area, barren land, and water bodies were increased by 10.55 km2 (0.31%), 33.64 km2 (0.97%), 4.87 km2 (0.14%) and 15.89 km2 (0.46%), respectively. The decrease of forest and wood shrub had resulted due to population growth (1.8% from 2008 to 2019) and land Monitoring of land use change is crucial for sustainable resource management and development planning. Up-to-date land use change information is important to understand its pattern and identify the drivers. Remote sensing and geographic information system (GIS) have proven as a useful tool to measure and analyze land use changes. Recent advances in remote sensing technology with digital image processing provide unprecedented possibilities for detecting changes in land use over large areas, with less costs and processing time. Thus, the objective of this study was to assess the land use changes in upper Prek Thnot watershed in Cambodia from 2006 until 2018. Geospatial tools such as remote sensing and GIS were used to process and produce land use maps from Landsat 5 TM, Landsat 7 ETM+ and Landsat 8. The post-classification comparison was conducted for analysing the land use changes. Results show forest area was greatly decreased by 1,162.06 km2 (33.67%) which was converted to rubber plantation (10.55 km2), wood shrub (37.65 km2), agricultural land (1,099.71 km2), built-up area (17.76 km2), barren land (3.65 km2), and water body (14.69 km2). Agricultural land increased by 1,258.99 km2 (36.48%), while wood shrub declined by 161.88 km2 (4.69%). Rubber plantation, built-up area, barren land, and water bodies were increased by 10.55 km2 (0.31%), 33.64 km2 (0.97%), 4.87 km2 (0.14%) and 15.89 km2 (0.46%), respectively. The decrease of forest and wood shrub had resulted due to population growth (1.8% from 2008 to 2019) and land conversion for agricultural purposes. Hence, this study may provide vital information for wise sustainable watershed’s land management, especially for further study on the effect of land use change on runoff in this area.
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spelling upm-895442021-08-16T10:22:49Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89544/ Land use change using geospatial techniques in upper Prek Thnot watershed in Cambodia Khorn, Norin Ismail, Mohd Hasmadi Kamarudin, Norizah Abu Bakar, Siti Nurhidayu Monitoring of land use change is crucial for sustainable resource management and development planning. Up-to-date land use change information is important to understand its pattern and identify the drivers. Remote sensing and geographic information system (GIS) have proven as a useful tool to measure and analyze land use changes. Recent advances in remote sensing technology with digital image processing provide unprecedented possibilities for detecting changes in land use over large areas, with less costs and processing time. Thus, the objective of this study was to assess the land use changes in upper Prek Thnot watershed in Cambodia from 2006 until 2018. Geospatial tools such as remote sensing and GIS were used to process and produce land use maps from Landsat 5 TM, Landsat 7 ETM+ and Landsat 8. The post-classification comparison was conducted for analysing the land use changes. Results show forest area was greatly decreased by 1,162.06 km2 (33.67%) which was converted to rubber plantation (10.55 km2), wood shrub (37.65 km2), agricultural land (1,099.71 km2), built-up area (17.76 km2), barren land (3.65 km2), and water body (14.69 km2). Agricultural land increased by 1,258.99 km2 (36.48%), while wood shrub declined by 161.88 km2 (4.69%). Rubber plantation, built-up area, barren land, and water bodies were increased by 10.55 km2 (0.31%), 33.64 km2 (0.97%), 4.87 km2 (0.14%) and 15.89 km2 (0.46%), respectively. The decrease of forest and wood shrub had resulted due to population growth (1.8% from 2008 to 2019) and land Monitoring of land use change is crucial for sustainable resource management and development planning. Up-to-date land use change information is important to understand its pattern and identify the drivers. Remote sensing and geographic information system (GIS) have proven as a useful tool to measure and analyze land use changes. Recent advances in remote sensing technology with digital image processing provide unprecedented possibilities for detecting changes in land use over large areas, with less costs and processing time. Thus, the objective of this study was to assess the land use changes in upper Prek Thnot watershed in Cambodia from 2006 until 2018. Geospatial tools such as remote sensing and GIS were used to process and produce land use maps from Landsat 5 TM, Landsat 7 ETM+ and Landsat 8. The post-classification comparison was conducted for analysing the land use changes. Results show forest area was greatly decreased by 1,162.06 km2 (33.67%) which was converted to rubber plantation (10.55 km2), wood shrub (37.65 km2), agricultural land (1,099.71 km2), built-up area (17.76 km2), barren land (3.65 km2), and water body (14.69 km2). Agricultural land increased by 1,258.99 km2 (36.48%), while wood shrub declined by 161.88 km2 (4.69%). Rubber plantation, built-up area, barren land, and water bodies were increased by 10.55 km2 (0.31%), 33.64 km2 (0.97%), 4.87 km2 (0.14%) and 15.89 km2 (0.46%), respectively. The decrease of forest and wood shrub had resulted due to population growth (1.8% from 2008 to 2019) and land conversion for agricultural purposes. Hence, this study may provide vital information for wise sustainable watershed’s land management, especially for further study on the effect of land use change on runoff in this area. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2020-07 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89544/1/THNOT.pdf Khorn, Norin and Ismail, Mohd Hasmadi and Kamarudin, Norizah and Abu Bakar, Siti Nurhidayu (2020) Land use change using geospatial techniques in upper Prek Thnot watershed in Cambodia. Pertanika Journal of Science and Technology, 28 (3). 879 - 892. ISSN 0128-7680; ESSN: 2231-8526 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/pjst/browse/regular-issue?article=JST-1958-2020
spellingShingle Khorn, Norin
Ismail, Mohd Hasmadi
Kamarudin, Norizah
Abu Bakar, Siti Nurhidayu
Land use change using geospatial techniques in upper Prek Thnot watershed in Cambodia
title Land use change using geospatial techniques in upper Prek Thnot watershed in Cambodia
title_full Land use change using geospatial techniques in upper Prek Thnot watershed in Cambodia
title_fullStr Land use change using geospatial techniques in upper Prek Thnot watershed in Cambodia
title_full_unstemmed Land use change using geospatial techniques in upper Prek Thnot watershed in Cambodia
title_short Land use change using geospatial techniques in upper Prek Thnot watershed in Cambodia
title_sort land use change using geospatial techniques in upper prek thnot watershed in cambodia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89544/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89544/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89544/1/THNOT.pdf