Enhancement of a protocol purifying T1 lipase through molecular approach

T1 Lipase is a thermostable secretary protein of Geobacillus zalihae strain previously expressed in a prokaryotic system and purified using three-step purification: affinity 1, affinity 2, and ion exchange chromatography (IEX). This approach is time consuming and offers low purity and recovery yield...

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Main Authors: Che Hussian, Che Haznie Ayu, Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha, Leow, Adam Thean Chor, Salleh, Abu Bakar, Mohamad Ali, Mohd Shukuri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72578/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72578/1/Enhancement%20of%20a%20protocol%20purifying%20T1%20lipase%20through%20molecular%20approach.pdf
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author Che Hussian, Che Haznie Ayu
Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha
Leow, Adam Thean Chor
Salleh, Abu Bakar
Mohamad Ali, Mohd Shukuri
author_facet Che Hussian, Che Haznie Ayu
Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha
Leow, Adam Thean Chor
Salleh, Abu Bakar
Mohamad Ali, Mohd Shukuri
author_sort Che Hussian, Che Haznie Ayu
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description T1 Lipase is a thermostable secretary protein of Geobacillus zalihae strain previously expressed in a prokaryotic system and purified using three-step purification: affinity 1, affinity 2, and ion exchange chromatography (IEX). This approach is time consuming and offers low purity and recovery yield. In order to enhance the purification strategy of T1 lipase, affinity 2 was removed so that after affinity 1, the cleaved Glutathione S-transferase (GST) and matured T1 lipase could be directly separated through IEX. Therefore, a rational design of GST isoelectric point (pI) was implemented by prediction using ExPASy software in order to enhance the differences of pI values between GST and matured T1 lipase. Site-directed mutagenesis at two locations flanking the downstream region of GST sequences (H215R and G213R) was successfully performed. Double point mutations changed the charge on GST from 6.10 to 6.53. The purified lipase from the new construct GST tag mutant-T1 was successfully purified using two steps of purification with 6,849 U/mg of lipase specific activity, 33% yield, and a 44-fold increase in purification. Hence, the increment of the pI values in the GST tag fusion T1 lipase resulted in a successful direct separation through IEX and lead to successful purification.
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spelling upm-725782020-11-04T04:15:35Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72578/ Enhancement of a protocol purifying T1 lipase through molecular approach Che Hussian, Che Haznie Ayu Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha Leow, Adam Thean Chor Salleh, Abu Bakar Mohamad Ali, Mohd Shukuri T1 Lipase is a thermostable secretary protein of Geobacillus zalihae strain previously expressed in a prokaryotic system and purified using three-step purification: affinity 1, affinity 2, and ion exchange chromatography (IEX). This approach is time consuming and offers low purity and recovery yield. In order to enhance the purification strategy of T1 lipase, affinity 2 was removed so that after affinity 1, the cleaved Glutathione S-transferase (GST) and matured T1 lipase could be directly separated through IEX. Therefore, a rational design of GST isoelectric point (pI) was implemented by prediction using ExPASy software in order to enhance the differences of pI values between GST and matured T1 lipase. Site-directed mutagenesis at two locations flanking the downstream region of GST sequences (H215R and G213R) was successfully performed. Double point mutations changed the charge on GST from 6.10 to 6.53. The purified lipase from the new construct GST tag mutant-T1 was successfully purified using two steps of purification with 6,849 U/mg of lipase specific activity, 33% yield, and a 44-fold increase in purification. Hence, the increment of the pI values in the GST tag fusion T1 lipase resulted in a successful direct separation through IEX and lead to successful purification. PeerJ 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72578/1/Enhancement%20of%20a%20protocol%20purifying%20T1%20lipase%20through%20molecular%20approach.pdf Che Hussian, Che Haznie Ayu and Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha and Leow, Adam Thean Chor and Salleh, Abu Bakar and Mohamad Ali, Mohd Shukuri (2018) Enhancement of a protocol purifying T1 lipase through molecular approach. PeerJ, 6. pp. 1-14. ISSN 2167-8359 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30479887/ 10.7717/peerj.5833
spellingShingle Che Hussian, Che Haznie Ayu
Raja Abdul Rahman, Raja Noor Zaliha
Leow, Adam Thean Chor
Salleh, Abu Bakar
Mohamad Ali, Mohd Shukuri
Enhancement of a protocol purifying T1 lipase through molecular approach
title Enhancement of a protocol purifying T1 lipase through molecular approach
title_full Enhancement of a protocol purifying T1 lipase through molecular approach
title_fullStr Enhancement of a protocol purifying T1 lipase through molecular approach
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of a protocol purifying T1 lipase through molecular approach
title_short Enhancement of a protocol purifying T1 lipase through molecular approach
title_sort enhancement of a protocol purifying t1 lipase through molecular approach
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72578/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72578/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72578/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72578/1/Enhancement%20of%20a%20protocol%20purifying%20T1%20lipase%20through%20molecular%20approach.pdf