Evaluating the top-bottom and bottom-up community development approaches: mixed method approach as alternative for rural un-educated communities in developing countries

Evaluating the top-bottom and bottom-up community development approaches: mixed method approach as alternative for rural un-educated communities in developing countries

This paper is evaluating the two popular community development approaches; the Top-down and the Bottom-up with their divergent differences in application and the influence each has in developmental projects/ programmes. The authors then propose a new model / approach “MIXED METHOD”. The works of Joh...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Isidiho, Alphonsus O., Sabran, Mohammad Shatar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mediterranean Center of Social and Educational Research 2016
Subjects:
Evaluation; Top-bottom; Bottom-top; Mixed method; Participation; Community development
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54202/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54202/1/Evaluating%20the%20top-bottom%20and%20bottom-up%20community%20development%20approaches.pdf

Internet

http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54202/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54202/1/Evaluating%20the%20top-bottom%20and%20bottom-up%20community%20development%20approaches.pdf

Similar Items