Rapid growth and osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells isolated from human bone marrow

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are involved in bone formation in the embryo, bone repair and remodeling. The differentiation of these cells is a complex multistep pathway that involves discrete cellular transitions and is similar to that which occurs during hematopoiesis. MSCs have self-renewal capac...

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Main Authors: Shima, Wan nazatul, Ali, Abdul Manaf, Subramani, Tamilselvan, Mohamed Alitheen, Noorjahan Banu, Hamid, Muhajir, Samsudin, Abdul Rani, Yeap, Swee Keong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Spandidos Publications 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46080/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46080/1/Rapid%20growth%20and%20osteogenic%20differentiation%20of%20mesenchymal%20stem%20cells%20isolated%20from%20human%20bone%20marrow.pdf
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author Shima, Wan nazatul
Ali, Abdul Manaf
Subramani, Tamilselvan
Mohamed Alitheen, Noorjahan Banu
Hamid, Muhajir
Samsudin, Abdul Rani
Yeap, Swee Keong
author_facet Shima, Wan nazatul
Ali, Abdul Manaf
Subramani, Tamilselvan
Mohamed Alitheen, Noorjahan Banu
Hamid, Muhajir
Samsudin, Abdul Rani
Yeap, Swee Keong
author_sort Shima, Wan nazatul
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are involved in bone formation in the embryo, bone repair and remodeling. The differentiation of these cells is a complex multistep pathway that involves discrete cellular transitions and is similar to that which occurs during hematopoiesis. MSCs have self-renewal capacity without differentiation in long-term culture. In the present study, MSCs were isolated from human bone marrow and characterized by the presence of cluster of differentiation 105 marker using the labeled streptavidin biotin method. The MSCs were cultured in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium supplemented with fetal bovine serum, ascorbic acid, β-glycerol phosphate and dexamethasone to differentiate into osteoblasts. Biological in vitro analysis showed the rapid proliferation of the MSCs. Further evaluation of specific osteogenic markers using von Kossa staining and the alkaline phosphate assay demonstrated that the MSCs were stimulated to differentiate into osteoblast-lineage cells. This mesengenic potential indicated that the bone marrow-derived cells were multipotent MSCs. The findings of this study show that bone marrow can be a legitimate source of MSCs for the production of osteoblasts for utilization in bone replacement therapy.
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spelling upm-460802022-03-23T06:23:07Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46080/ Rapid growth and osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells isolated from human bone marrow Shima, Wan nazatul Ali, Abdul Manaf Subramani, Tamilselvan Mohamed Alitheen, Noorjahan Banu Hamid, Muhajir Samsudin, Abdul Rani Yeap, Swee Keong Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are involved in bone formation in the embryo, bone repair and remodeling. The differentiation of these cells is a complex multistep pathway that involves discrete cellular transitions and is similar to that which occurs during hematopoiesis. MSCs have self-renewal capacity without differentiation in long-term culture. In the present study, MSCs were isolated from human bone marrow and characterized by the presence of cluster of differentiation 105 marker using the labeled streptavidin biotin method. The MSCs were cultured in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium supplemented with fetal bovine serum, ascorbic acid, β-glycerol phosphate and dexamethasone to differentiate into osteoblasts. Biological in vitro analysis showed the rapid proliferation of the MSCs. Further evaluation of specific osteogenic markers using von Kossa staining and the alkaline phosphate assay demonstrated that the MSCs were stimulated to differentiate into osteoblast-lineage cells. This mesengenic potential indicated that the bone marrow-derived cells were multipotent MSCs. The findings of this study show that bone marrow can be a legitimate source of MSCs for the production of osteoblasts for utilization in bone replacement therapy. Spandidos Publications 2015 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46080/1/Rapid%20growth%20and%20osteogenic%20differentiation%20of%20mesenchymal%20stem%20cells%20isolated%20from%20human%20bone%20marrow.pdf Shima, Wan nazatul and Ali, Abdul Manaf and Subramani, Tamilselvan and Mohamed Alitheen, Noorjahan Banu and Hamid, Muhajir and Samsudin, Abdul Rani and Yeap, Swee Keong (2015) Rapid growth and osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells isolated from human bone marrow. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 9 (6). pp. 2202-2206. ISSN 1792-0981; ESSN: 1792-1015 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4473366/ 10.3892/etm.2015.2381
spellingShingle Shima, Wan nazatul
Ali, Abdul Manaf
Subramani, Tamilselvan
Mohamed Alitheen, Noorjahan Banu
Hamid, Muhajir
Samsudin, Abdul Rani
Yeap, Swee Keong
Rapid growth and osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells isolated from human bone marrow
title Rapid growth and osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells isolated from human bone marrow
title_full Rapid growth and osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells isolated from human bone marrow
title_fullStr Rapid growth and osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells isolated from human bone marrow
title_full_unstemmed Rapid growth and osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells isolated from human bone marrow
title_short Rapid growth and osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells isolated from human bone marrow
title_sort rapid growth and osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells isolated from human bone marrow
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46080/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46080/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46080/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/46080/1/Rapid%20growth%20and%20osteogenic%20differentiation%20of%20mesenchymal%20stem%20cells%20isolated%20from%20human%20bone%20marrow.pdf