Evaluation of yield and groundwater quality for selected wells in Malaysia

In Malaysia, the use of groundwater can help to meet the increasing water demand. The utilization of the aquifers is currently contributing in water supplies, particularly for the northern states. In this study, quantitative and qualitative assessments were carried out for the groundwater exploitati...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammed, Thamer Ahmed, Ghazali, Abdul Halim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2009
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40544/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40544/1/Evaluation%20of%20Yield%20and%20Groundwater%20Quality%20for%20Selected%20Wells%20in%20Malaysia.pdf
_version_ 1848849457645355008
author Mohammed, Thamer Ahmed
Ghazali, Abdul Halim
author_facet Mohammed, Thamer Ahmed
Ghazali, Abdul Halim
author_sort Mohammed, Thamer Ahmed
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In Malaysia, the use of groundwater can help to meet the increasing water demand. The utilization of the aquifers is currently contributing in water supplies, particularly for the northern states. In this study, quantitative and qualitative assessments were carried out for the groundwater exploitation in the states of Kelantan, Melaka, Terengganu and Perak. The relevant data was acquired from the Department of Mineral and Geoscience, Malaysia. The quantitative assessment mainly included the determination of the use to yield ratio (UTY). The formula was proposed to determine the UTY ratio for aquifers in Malaysia. The proposed formula was applied to determine the maximum UTY ratios for the aquifers located in the states of Kelantan, Melaka, and Terengganu, and were found to be 4.2, 5.2 and 0.6, respectively. This indicated that exploitation of groundwater was beyond the safe limit in the states of Kelantan and Melaka. The qualitative assessment showed that the groundwater is slightly acidic. In addition, the concentrations of iron and manganese were found to be higher than the allowable limits, but the chloride concentration was found within the allowable limit.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T09:50:42Z
format Article
id upm-40544
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T09:50:42Z
publishDate 2009
publisher Universiti Putra Malaysia Press
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-405442015-11-20T03:23:00Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40544/ Evaluation of yield and groundwater quality for selected wells in Malaysia Mohammed, Thamer Ahmed Ghazali, Abdul Halim In Malaysia, the use of groundwater can help to meet the increasing water demand. The utilization of the aquifers is currently contributing in water supplies, particularly for the northern states. In this study, quantitative and qualitative assessments were carried out for the groundwater exploitation in the states of Kelantan, Melaka, Terengganu and Perak. The relevant data was acquired from the Department of Mineral and Geoscience, Malaysia. The quantitative assessment mainly included the determination of the use to yield ratio (UTY). The formula was proposed to determine the UTY ratio for aquifers in Malaysia. The proposed formula was applied to determine the maximum UTY ratios for the aquifers located in the states of Kelantan, Melaka, and Terengganu, and were found to be 4.2, 5.2 and 0.6, respectively. This indicated that exploitation of groundwater was beyond the safe limit in the states of Kelantan and Melaka. The qualitative assessment showed that the groundwater is slightly acidic. In addition, the concentrations of iron and manganese were found to be higher than the allowable limits, but the chloride concentration was found within the allowable limit. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2009-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40544/1/Evaluation%20of%20Yield%20and%20Groundwater%20Quality%20for%20Selected%20Wells%20in%20Malaysia.pdf Mohammed, Thamer Ahmed and Ghazali, Abdul Halim (2009) Evaluation of yield and groundwater quality for selected wells in Malaysia. Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology, 17 (1). pp. 33-42. ISSN 0128-7680; ESSN: 2231-8526 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/Pertanika%20PAPERS/JST%20Vol.%2017%20%281%29%20Jan.%202009/07%2039-2007-Thamer.pdf
spellingShingle Mohammed, Thamer Ahmed
Ghazali, Abdul Halim
Evaluation of yield and groundwater quality for selected wells in Malaysia
title Evaluation of yield and groundwater quality for selected wells in Malaysia
title_full Evaluation of yield and groundwater quality for selected wells in Malaysia
title_fullStr Evaluation of yield and groundwater quality for selected wells in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of yield and groundwater quality for selected wells in Malaysia
title_short Evaluation of yield and groundwater quality for selected wells in Malaysia
title_sort evaluation of yield and groundwater quality for selected wells in malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40544/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40544/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/40544/1/Evaluation%20of%20Yield%20and%20Groundwater%20Quality%20for%20Selected%20Wells%20in%20Malaysia.pdf