Green flexible polyurethane foam as a potent support for Fe-Si adsorbent

This paper describes the preparation, characterisation, and potential application of flexible palm oil-based polyurethane foam (PUF) as a support for iron-silica (Fe-Si) adsorbent. Fe-Si/polyurethane composite (Fe-Si/PUC) was prepared by impregnating Fe-Si adsorbent onto the surface of PUF by using...

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Main Authors: Ahmad, Nur Afiqah, Md. Jamil, Siti Nurul Ain, Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw, Abdullah, Abdul Halim, Mastuli, Mohd Sufri, Othman, Nurhanisah, Jiman, Nurnazurah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38211/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38211/1/38211.pdf
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author Ahmad, Nur Afiqah
Md. Jamil, Siti Nurul Ain
Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw
Abdullah, Abdul Halim
Mastuli, Mohd Sufri
Othman, Nurhanisah
Jiman, Nurnazurah
author_facet Ahmad, Nur Afiqah
Md. Jamil, Siti Nurul Ain
Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw
Abdullah, Abdul Halim
Mastuli, Mohd Sufri
Othman, Nurhanisah
Jiman, Nurnazurah
author_sort Ahmad, Nur Afiqah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper describes the preparation, characterisation, and potential application of flexible palm oil-based polyurethane foam (PUF) as a support for iron-silica (Fe-Si) adsorbent. Fe-Si/polyurethane composite (Fe-Si/PUC) was prepared by impregnating Fe-Si adsorbent onto the surface of PUF by using a novel immersion-drying method. Morphological analysis of Fe-Si/PUC proved that Fe-Si was successfully impregnated onto the surface of PUF. Compression test and thermogravimetric analysis were carried out to determine the flexibility and thermal stability of Fe-Si/PUC, respectively. The Fe-Si/PUC removed 90.0% of 10 ppm methylene blue (MB) from aqueous solution in 60 min. The reusability study showed that Fe-Si/PUC removed 55.9% of MB on the seventh cycle. Hence, the synthesis of Fe-Si/PUC opens up a new path of implementing palm oil-based PUF to assist in the recovery of an adsorbent for environmental clean-up. The mechanism of physical interaction during the impregnation of Fe-Si adsorbent onto PUF was proposed in this paper.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-382112020-05-04T15:58:37Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38211/ Green flexible polyurethane foam as a potent support for Fe-Si adsorbent Ahmad, Nur Afiqah Md. Jamil, Siti Nurul Ain Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw Abdullah, Abdul Halim Mastuli, Mohd Sufri Othman, Nurhanisah Jiman, Nurnazurah This paper describes the preparation, characterisation, and potential application of flexible palm oil-based polyurethane foam (PUF) as a support for iron-silica (Fe-Si) adsorbent. Fe-Si/polyurethane composite (Fe-Si/PUC) was prepared by impregnating Fe-Si adsorbent onto the surface of PUF by using a novel immersion-drying method. Morphological analysis of Fe-Si/PUC proved that Fe-Si was successfully impregnated onto the surface of PUF. Compression test and thermogravimetric analysis were carried out to determine the flexibility and thermal stability of Fe-Si/PUC, respectively. The Fe-Si/PUC removed 90.0% of 10 ppm methylene blue (MB) from aqueous solution in 60 min. The reusability study showed that Fe-Si/PUC removed 55.9% of MB on the seventh cycle. Hence, the synthesis of Fe-Si/PUC opens up a new path of implementing palm oil-based PUF to assist in the recovery of an adsorbent for environmental clean-up. The mechanism of physical interaction during the impregnation of Fe-Si adsorbent onto PUF was proposed in this paper. MDPI 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38211/1/38211.pdf Ahmad, Nur Afiqah and Md. Jamil, Siti Nurul Ain and Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw and Abdullah, Abdul Halim and Mastuli, Mohd Sufri and Othman, Nurhanisah and Jiman, Nurnazurah (2019) Green flexible polyurethane foam as a potent support for Fe-Si adsorbent. Polymers, 11 (12). art. no. 2011. pp. 1-15. ISSN 2073-4360 https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/11/12/2011 10.3390/polym11122011
spellingShingle Ahmad, Nur Afiqah
Md. Jamil, Siti Nurul Ain
Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw
Abdullah, Abdul Halim
Mastuli, Mohd Sufri
Othman, Nurhanisah
Jiman, Nurnazurah
Green flexible polyurethane foam as a potent support for Fe-Si adsorbent
title Green flexible polyurethane foam as a potent support for Fe-Si adsorbent
title_full Green flexible polyurethane foam as a potent support for Fe-Si adsorbent
title_fullStr Green flexible polyurethane foam as a potent support for Fe-Si adsorbent
title_full_unstemmed Green flexible polyurethane foam as a potent support for Fe-Si adsorbent
title_short Green flexible polyurethane foam as a potent support for Fe-Si adsorbent
title_sort green flexible polyurethane foam as a potent support for fe-si adsorbent
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38211/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38211/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38211/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/38211/1/38211.pdf