Effects of phase feeding on carcass characteristics and meat composition of kampung chickens

A study on kampung chickens was undertaken to investigate the influence of scheduling of feeds by reducing protein levels during the various phases of growth of the birds until market age, on carcass characteristic and meat quality. A total of 62 3-week-old female kampung chickens were reared in two...

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Main Authors: Loi, Chia Fei, Engku Ahmed, Engku Azahan, Sithamnaram, Shanmugavelu
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30960/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30960/1/Proceedings-34.pdf
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author Loi, Chia Fei
Engku Ahmed, Engku Azahan
Sithamnaram, Shanmugavelu
author_facet Loi, Chia Fei
Engku Ahmed, Engku Azahan
Sithamnaram, Shanmugavelu
author_sort Loi, Chia Fei
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A study on kampung chickens was undertaken to investigate the influence of scheduling of feeds by reducing protein levels during the various phases of growth of the birds until market age, on carcass characteristic and meat quality. A total of 62 3-week-old female kampung chickens were reared in two-tier wire floor cages with two chicks per cage for eight weeks. The chicks were randomly divided into four treatment groups (single-phase, 2-phase, 3-phase and 4-phase) and fed with step-down dietary protein levels (19, 17, 15 and 13%) accordingly. At the end of the study period, ten birds per treatment were randomly sampled for analysis. Carcass yield and component parts (breast, thigh, drumstick, wing, abdominal fat, back and neck) of the birds were determined as percentages of live weights. Meat chemical composition from breast muscles was determined for dry matter, crude protein and crude fat content. No significant differences were found in the percentages of carcass yield, component parts, dry matter, crude protein and crude fat contents between the four phases. It is concluded that phase feeding did not adversely affect carcass yield and meat chemical composition. This feeding strategy could therefore be an economical practice for rearing kampung chickens without sacrificing carcass yield and meat quality.
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format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2010
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spelling upm-309602015-01-21T06:50:12Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30960/ Effects of phase feeding on carcass characteristics and meat composition of kampung chickens Loi, Chia Fei Engku Ahmed, Engku Azahan Sithamnaram, Shanmugavelu A study on kampung chickens was undertaken to investigate the influence of scheduling of feeds by reducing protein levels during the various phases of growth of the birds until market age, on carcass characteristic and meat quality. A total of 62 3-week-old female kampung chickens were reared in two-tier wire floor cages with two chicks per cage for eight weeks. The chicks were randomly divided into four treatment groups (single-phase, 2-phase, 3-phase and 4-phase) and fed with step-down dietary protein levels (19, 17, 15 and 13%) accordingly. At the end of the study period, ten birds per treatment were randomly sampled for analysis. Carcass yield and component parts (breast, thigh, drumstick, wing, abdominal fat, back and neck) of the birds were determined as percentages of live weights. Meat chemical composition from breast muscles was determined for dry matter, crude protein and crude fat content. No significant differences were found in the percentages of carcass yield, component parts, dry matter, crude protein and crude fat contents between the four phases. It is concluded that phase feeding did not adversely affect carcass yield and meat chemical composition. This feeding strategy could therefore be an economical practice for rearing kampung chickens without sacrificing carcass yield and meat quality. 2010-01-05 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30960/1/Proceedings-34.pdf Loi, Chia Fei and Engku Ahmed, Engku Azahan and Sithamnaram, Shanmugavelu (2010) Effects of phase feeding on carcass characteristics and meat composition of kampung chickens. In: 5th Seminar on Veterinary Sciences, 5-8 Jan. 2010, Serdang, Selangor. .
spellingShingle Loi, Chia Fei
Engku Ahmed, Engku Azahan
Sithamnaram, Shanmugavelu
Effects of phase feeding on carcass characteristics and meat composition of kampung chickens
title Effects of phase feeding on carcass characteristics and meat composition of kampung chickens
title_full Effects of phase feeding on carcass characteristics and meat composition of kampung chickens
title_fullStr Effects of phase feeding on carcass characteristics and meat composition of kampung chickens
title_full_unstemmed Effects of phase feeding on carcass characteristics and meat composition of kampung chickens
title_short Effects of phase feeding on carcass characteristics and meat composition of kampung chickens
title_sort effects of phase feeding on carcass characteristics and meat composition of kampung chickens
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30960/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30960/1/Proceedings-34.pdf