Characterization of Diazotrophs associated with roots of Leptochloa fusca (L) Kunth

A group of nine diazotrophs were isolated from the rhizosphere of kallar grass and cultured on nitrogent-jree medium. K 5 , Ks' K9' KlD' Kl2, K13 showed high nitrogenase activity (> 18 n mol C#4 h-I viatl) whereas in K7 and K14 it was comparatively low « 5n mol C#4 h l viatl )...

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Main Authors: Hasnain, Shahida, Zafar, Fehra, Bilal, Rakhshanda, A. Malik, Kausar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 1993
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3093/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3093/1/Characterization_of_Diazotrophs_Associated_with_Roots_of.pdf
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author Hasnain, Shahida
Zafar, Fehra
Bilal, Rakhshanda
A. Malik, Kausar
author_facet Hasnain, Shahida
Zafar, Fehra
Bilal, Rakhshanda
A. Malik, Kausar
author_sort Hasnain, Shahida
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A group of nine diazotrophs were isolated from the rhizosphere of kallar grass and cultured on nitrogent-jree medium. K 5 , Ks' K9' KlD' Kl2, K13 showed high nitrogenase activity (> 18 n mol C#4 h-I viatl) whereas in K7 and K14 it was comparatively low « 5n mol C#4 h l viatl ). Maximum nitrogenase activity was found in young cultures (after 24 hours of incubation) except for K9 and Kl3 where it was maximum after 36 and 48 h, respectively. All strains were Gram-negat, produced smooth colonies and pellicles on semi-solid media. Cells of K5, K7' KID' KlI, Kl2 and K14 were pleiomorphic: Ks formed long fine rods; K9 was small, round or oval shaped; while KI4 formed beaded rods. Only Ks' K 13 and KI4were found to be motile. All isolates were able to reduce nitrate, and were positive for oxidase an catalese. None of them could denitrify or had urease activity except for K14 which was urease positive. Ks' Kl3 and KI4 were fermentative and produced red pigments. The isolates K5, KIO and KI2 are assigned to the genus Azotobacter while others remained unidentified.
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spelling upm-30932015-09-01T05:06:14Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3093/ Characterization of Diazotrophs associated with roots of Leptochloa fusca (L) Kunth Hasnain, Shahida Zafar, Fehra Bilal, Rakhshanda A. Malik, Kausar A group of nine diazotrophs were isolated from the rhizosphere of kallar grass and cultured on nitrogent-jree medium. K 5 , Ks' K9' KlD' Kl2, K13 showed high nitrogenase activity (> 18 n mol C#4 h-I viatl) whereas in K7 and K14 it was comparatively low « 5n mol C#4 h l viatl ). Maximum nitrogenase activity was found in young cultures (after 24 hours of incubation) except for K9 and Kl3 where it was maximum after 36 and 48 h, respectively. All strains were Gram-negat, produced smooth colonies and pellicles on semi-solid media. Cells of K5, K7' KID' KlI, Kl2 and K14 were pleiomorphic: Ks formed long fine rods; K9 was small, round or oval shaped; while KI4 formed beaded rods. Only Ks' K 13 and KI4were found to be motile. All isolates were able to reduce nitrate, and were positive for oxidase an catalese. None of them could denitrify or had urease activity except for K14 which was urease positive. Ks' Kl3 and KI4 were fermentative and produced red pigments. The isolates K5, KIO and KI2 are assigned to the genus Azotobacter while others remained unidentified. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 1993 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3093/1/Characterization_of_Diazotrophs_Associated_with_Roots_of.pdf Hasnain, Shahida and Zafar, Fehra and Bilal, Rakhshanda and A. Malik, Kausar (1993) Characterization of Diazotrophs associated with roots of Leptochloa fusca (L) Kunth. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science, 16 (1). pp. 17-24. ISSN 0126-6128 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/Pertanika%20PAPERS/JTAS%20Vol.%2016%20(1)%20Apr.%201993/04%20JTAS%20Vol.16%20(1)%201993%20(Pg%2017-24).pdf
spellingShingle Hasnain, Shahida
Zafar, Fehra
Bilal, Rakhshanda
A. Malik, Kausar
Characterization of Diazotrophs associated with roots of Leptochloa fusca (L) Kunth
title Characterization of Diazotrophs associated with roots of Leptochloa fusca (L) Kunth
title_full Characterization of Diazotrophs associated with roots of Leptochloa fusca (L) Kunth
title_fullStr Characterization of Diazotrophs associated with roots of Leptochloa fusca (L) Kunth
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Diazotrophs associated with roots of Leptochloa fusca (L) Kunth
title_short Characterization of Diazotrophs associated with roots of Leptochloa fusca (L) Kunth
title_sort characterization of diazotrophs associated with roots of leptochloa fusca (l) kunth
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3093/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3093/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3093/1/Characterization_of_Diazotrophs_Associated_with_Roots_of.pdf