Assessing environmental damage to marine protected area: a case of Perhentian Marine Park in Malaysia

The Perhentian Island located in the East coast of Peninsular Malaysia is well-known for its rich coral reef ecosystems. Marine resources of Malaysia have been overexploited due to overfishing and tourism activities. As such no-take marine protected area (MPAs) were established in Malaysia, includin...

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Main Authors: Md. Nurul Islam, Gazi, Mohd Noh, Kusairi, Tai, Shzee Yew, Mohd Noh, Aswani Farhana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Canadian Center of Science and Education 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30735/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30735/1/30735.pdf
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author Md. Nurul Islam, Gazi
Mohd Noh, Kusairi
Tai, Shzee Yew
Mohd Noh, Aswani Farhana
author_facet Md. Nurul Islam, Gazi
Mohd Noh, Kusairi
Tai, Shzee Yew
Mohd Noh, Aswani Farhana
author_sort Md. Nurul Islam, Gazi
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The Perhentian Island located in the East coast of Peninsular Malaysia is well-known for its rich coral reef ecosystems. Marine resources of Malaysia have been overexploited due to overfishing and tourism activities. As such no-take marine protected area (MPAs) were established in Malaysia, including Perhentian Island Marine Park to enable overexploited marine resources to recover and to conserve coral reef ecosystems. This paper examines the current level of activities causing damage to coral reef habitats in the Perhentian MPA. This study used paired comparison method to elicit the perception of local stakeholders on activities harmful to the marine habitats. The results of the analysis showed that various respondent groups had similar preference rankings on the harmful activities: littering, discarding fishing equipment, excess fishing and too many divers that cause damage to habitats in the MPA area. The findings suggest that policy makers should take cognizance of the local stakeholders’ concern in planning and designing of marine protected areas in Malaysia.
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spelling upm-307352018-01-23T04:54:28Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30735/ Assessing environmental damage to marine protected area: a case of Perhentian Marine Park in Malaysia Md. Nurul Islam, Gazi Mohd Noh, Kusairi Tai, Shzee Yew Mohd Noh, Aswani Farhana The Perhentian Island located in the East coast of Peninsular Malaysia is well-known for its rich coral reef ecosystems. Marine resources of Malaysia have been overexploited due to overfishing and tourism activities. As such no-take marine protected area (MPAs) were established in Malaysia, including Perhentian Island Marine Park to enable overexploited marine resources to recover and to conserve coral reef ecosystems. This paper examines the current level of activities causing damage to coral reef habitats in the Perhentian MPA. This study used paired comparison method to elicit the perception of local stakeholders on activities harmful to the marine habitats. The results of the analysis showed that various respondent groups had similar preference rankings on the harmful activities: littering, discarding fishing equipment, excess fishing and too many divers that cause damage to habitats in the MPA area. The findings suggest that policy makers should take cognizance of the local stakeholders’ concern in planning and designing of marine protected areas in Malaysia. Canadian Center of Science and Education 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30735/1/30735.pdf Md. Nurul Islam, Gazi and Mohd Noh, Kusairi and Tai, Shzee Yew and Mohd Noh, Aswani Farhana (2013) Assessing environmental damage to marine protected area: a case of Perhentian Marine Park in Malaysia. Journal of Agricultural Science, 5 (8). pp. 132-141. ISSN 1916-9752; ESSN: 1916-9760 http://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/jas/article/view/27224 10.5539/jas.v5n8p132
spellingShingle Md. Nurul Islam, Gazi
Mohd Noh, Kusairi
Tai, Shzee Yew
Mohd Noh, Aswani Farhana
Assessing environmental damage to marine protected area: a case of Perhentian Marine Park in Malaysia
title Assessing environmental damage to marine protected area: a case of Perhentian Marine Park in Malaysia
title_full Assessing environmental damage to marine protected area: a case of Perhentian Marine Park in Malaysia
title_fullStr Assessing environmental damage to marine protected area: a case of Perhentian Marine Park in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Assessing environmental damage to marine protected area: a case of Perhentian Marine Park in Malaysia
title_short Assessing environmental damage to marine protected area: a case of Perhentian Marine Park in Malaysia
title_sort assessing environmental damage to marine protected area: a case of perhentian marine park in malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30735/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30735/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30735/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/30735/1/30735.pdf