Genetic analysis of LIPL32 as the target gene in the development of biodiagnostic assays for leptospirosis

Definitive identification of pathogenic leptospires is crucial to instigate treatment and control of leptospirosis. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) which is considered as a sensitive and specific assay has been useful in the rapid identification of pathogenic leptospires. The lipL32 gene encoding ma...

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Main Authors: Bahaman, Abdul Rani, Lee, S. V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Veterinary Association Malaysia 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25369/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25369/1/Genetic%20analysis%20of%20LIPL32%20as%20the%20target%20gene%20in%20the%20development%20of%20diagnostic%20assays%20for%20leptospirosis.pdf
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author Bahaman, Abdul Rani
Lee, S. V.
author_facet Bahaman, Abdul Rani
Lee, S. V.
author_sort Bahaman, Abdul Rani
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Definitive identification of pathogenic leptospires is crucial to instigate treatment and control of leptospirosis. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) which is considered as a sensitive and specific assay has been useful in the rapid identification of pathogenic leptospires. The lipL32 gene encoding major outer membrane protein is an ortholog gene in all pathogenic leptospires. Construction of a precise evolutionary tree based on the complete /ipL32 gene sequence presents useful information in understanding the genetic evolution of pathogenic strains which facilitate the design of a definitive diagnostic assay. This present study showed the significance of /ipL32 gene and its application as the most suitable target in diagnostic assays for pathogenic leptospires. A comparative study was conducted via PCR using primers covering the /ipL32 gene. Amplicons of the correct size were cloned and sequenced foIlowed by bioinformatics analysis. Comparison of /ipL32 DNA sequence revealed a high degree of sequence conservation with an average DNA sequence identity of 97.8%. Three field isolates obtained were shown to have their origin from a common ancestor. This study is believed to be the first investigation involving the complete /ipL32 gene among pathogenic species in the genus Leptospira.
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spelling upm-253692016-01-28T06:44:52Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25369/ Genetic analysis of LIPL32 as the target gene in the development of biodiagnostic assays for leptospirosis Bahaman, Abdul Rani Lee, S. V. Definitive identification of pathogenic leptospires is crucial to instigate treatment and control of leptospirosis. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) which is considered as a sensitive and specific assay has been useful in the rapid identification of pathogenic leptospires. The lipL32 gene encoding major outer membrane protein is an ortholog gene in all pathogenic leptospires. Construction of a precise evolutionary tree based on the complete /ipL32 gene sequence presents useful information in understanding the genetic evolution of pathogenic strains which facilitate the design of a definitive diagnostic assay. This present study showed the significance of /ipL32 gene and its application as the most suitable target in diagnostic assays for pathogenic leptospires. A comparative study was conducted via PCR using primers covering the /ipL32 gene. Amplicons of the correct size were cloned and sequenced foIlowed by bioinformatics analysis. Comparison of /ipL32 DNA sequence revealed a high degree of sequence conservation with an average DNA sequence identity of 97.8%. Three field isolates obtained were shown to have their origin from a common ancestor. This study is believed to be the first investigation involving the complete /ipL32 gene among pathogenic species in the genus Leptospira. Veterinary Association Malaysia 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25369/1/Genetic%20analysis%20of%20LIPL32%20as%20the%20target%20gene%20in%20the%20development%20of%20diagnostic%20assays%20for%20leptospirosis.pdf Bahaman, Abdul Rani and Lee, S. V. (2011) Genetic analysis of LIPL32 as the target gene in the development of biodiagnostic assays for leptospirosis. Jurnal Veterinar Malaysia, 23 (1). pp. 25-35. ISSN 9128-2506
spellingShingle Bahaman, Abdul Rani
Lee, S. V.
Genetic analysis of LIPL32 as the target gene in the development of biodiagnostic assays for leptospirosis
title Genetic analysis of LIPL32 as the target gene in the development of biodiagnostic assays for leptospirosis
title_full Genetic analysis of LIPL32 as the target gene in the development of biodiagnostic assays for leptospirosis
title_fullStr Genetic analysis of LIPL32 as the target gene in the development of biodiagnostic assays for leptospirosis
title_full_unstemmed Genetic analysis of LIPL32 as the target gene in the development of biodiagnostic assays for leptospirosis
title_short Genetic analysis of LIPL32 as the target gene in the development of biodiagnostic assays for leptospirosis
title_sort genetic analysis of lipl32 as the target gene in the development of biodiagnostic assays for leptospirosis
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25369/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/25369/1/Genetic%20analysis%20of%20LIPL32%20as%20the%20target%20gene%20in%20the%20development%20of%20diagnostic%20assays%20for%20leptospirosis.pdf