Enhancing ovulation of Malaysian mahseer (Tor tambroides) in captivity by removal of dopaminergic inhibition

Natural spawning ground of most Malaysian streams are undergoing extreme changes as a result of human activities, pollution and climate change (extreme temperature fluctuation) which lead to dramatic decrease in mahseer (Tor tambroides, Cyprinidae) populations. An experiment was conducted to evaluat...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nik Daud, Nik Md. Azuadi, Siraj, Siti Shapor, Daud, Siti Khalijah, Christianus, Annie, Harmin, Sharr Azni, Sungan, Stephen, Britin, Raymond
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academic Journals 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23801/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23801/1/23801.pdf
_version_ 1848844859846164480
author Nik Daud, Nik Md. Azuadi
Siraj, Siti Shapor
Daud, Siti Khalijah
Christianus, Annie
Harmin, Sharr Azni
Sungan, Stephen
Britin, Raymond
author_facet Nik Daud, Nik Md. Azuadi
Siraj, Siti Shapor
Daud, Siti Khalijah
Christianus, Annie
Harmin, Sharr Azni
Sungan, Stephen
Britin, Raymond
author_sort Nik Daud, Nik Md. Azuadi
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Natural spawning ground of most Malaysian streams are undergoing extreme changes as a result of human activities, pollution and climate change (extreme temperature fluctuation) which lead to dramatic decrease in mahseer (Tor tambroides, Cyprinidae) populations. An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of salmon gonadotropin releasing hormone analogue (sGnRHa) alone or in combination with dopamine antagonist domperidone (DOM) on breeding performances of female breeders. Sixty females T. tambroides ranging in weight 2.01 to 3.96 kg while thirty males with average weight 1.38 to 1.72 kg were used in this study. The females were given pretreatment with Ovaplant (23.4-44.9 μg kg-1) for 6 weeks prior to induction. Females were tested with various treatments such as Ovatide, sGnRHa, sGnRHa+DOM and DOM. SGnRH analogue alone does not contain dopamine antagonist to block dopaminergic inhibition action. Females were given single intramuscular injection of Ovatide (0.5 mL kg-1 BW), sGnRHa (10 μg kg-1 BW), sGnRHa+DOM (10 μg kg-1 BW+5 mg kg-1 BW) or DOM (5 mg kg-1 BW). The control group was administered with 0.9% NaCl. The fish did not spawn spontaneously but through hand stripping to release eggs. Results showed that Ovatide significantly produced highest ovulation rate, total stripped eggs and stripped fecundity. Interestingly, we observed that broodstock groups injected with sGnRHa+DOM produced highest fertilization, hatching and survival rates compared to other treatments. Good egg and larval quality were recorded in the group treated with sGnRHa+DOM. No females ovulated in the group receiving DOM alone and saline solution. The combination treatment was found to be more potent in inducing ovulation as compared to sGnRHa alone or DOM alone. Our results suggest that dopaminergic inhibition is a major barrier in inducing spontaneous spawning in captive mahseer and we successful produced progeny generation of T. tambroides larvae.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T08:37:37Z
format Article
id upm-23801
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T08:37:37Z
publishDate 2011
publisher Academic Journals
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-238012018-03-21T08:31:07Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23801/ Enhancing ovulation of Malaysian mahseer (Tor tambroides) in captivity by removal of dopaminergic inhibition Nik Daud, Nik Md. Azuadi Siraj, Siti Shapor Daud, Siti Khalijah Christianus, Annie Harmin, Sharr Azni Sungan, Stephen Britin, Raymond Natural spawning ground of most Malaysian streams are undergoing extreme changes as a result of human activities, pollution and climate change (extreme temperature fluctuation) which lead to dramatic decrease in mahseer (Tor tambroides, Cyprinidae) populations. An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of salmon gonadotropin releasing hormone analogue (sGnRHa) alone or in combination with dopamine antagonist domperidone (DOM) on breeding performances of female breeders. Sixty females T. tambroides ranging in weight 2.01 to 3.96 kg while thirty males with average weight 1.38 to 1.72 kg were used in this study. The females were given pretreatment with Ovaplant (23.4-44.9 μg kg-1) for 6 weeks prior to induction. Females were tested with various treatments such as Ovatide, sGnRHa, sGnRHa+DOM and DOM. SGnRH analogue alone does not contain dopamine antagonist to block dopaminergic inhibition action. Females were given single intramuscular injection of Ovatide (0.5 mL kg-1 BW), sGnRHa (10 μg kg-1 BW), sGnRHa+DOM (10 μg kg-1 BW+5 mg kg-1 BW) or DOM (5 mg kg-1 BW). The control group was administered with 0.9% NaCl. The fish did not spawn spontaneously but through hand stripping to release eggs. Results showed that Ovatide significantly produced highest ovulation rate, total stripped eggs and stripped fecundity. Interestingly, we observed that broodstock groups injected with sGnRHa+DOM produced highest fertilization, hatching and survival rates compared to other treatments. Good egg and larval quality were recorded in the group treated with sGnRHa+DOM. No females ovulated in the group receiving DOM alone and saline solution. The combination treatment was found to be more potent in inducing ovulation as compared to sGnRHa alone or DOM alone. Our results suggest that dopaminergic inhibition is a major barrier in inducing spontaneous spawning in captive mahseer and we successful produced progeny generation of T. tambroides larvae. Academic Journals 2011 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23801/1/23801.pdf Nik Daud, Nik Md. Azuadi and Siraj, Siti Shapor and Daud, Siti Khalijah and Christianus, Annie and Harmin, Sharr Azni and Sungan, Stephen and Britin, Raymond (2011) Enhancing ovulation of Malaysian mahseer (Tor tambroides) in captivity by removal of dopaminergic inhibition. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science, 6 (7). pp. 740-750. ISSN 1816-4927; ESSN: 1996-0751 https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=jfas.2011.740.750 10.3923/jfas.2011.740.750
spellingShingle Nik Daud, Nik Md. Azuadi
Siraj, Siti Shapor
Daud, Siti Khalijah
Christianus, Annie
Harmin, Sharr Azni
Sungan, Stephen
Britin, Raymond
Enhancing ovulation of Malaysian mahseer (Tor tambroides) in captivity by removal of dopaminergic inhibition
title Enhancing ovulation of Malaysian mahseer (Tor tambroides) in captivity by removal of dopaminergic inhibition
title_full Enhancing ovulation of Malaysian mahseer (Tor tambroides) in captivity by removal of dopaminergic inhibition
title_fullStr Enhancing ovulation of Malaysian mahseer (Tor tambroides) in captivity by removal of dopaminergic inhibition
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing ovulation of Malaysian mahseer (Tor tambroides) in captivity by removal of dopaminergic inhibition
title_short Enhancing ovulation of Malaysian mahseer (Tor tambroides) in captivity by removal of dopaminergic inhibition
title_sort enhancing ovulation of malaysian mahseer (tor tambroides) in captivity by removal of dopaminergic inhibition
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23801/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23801/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23801/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/23801/1/23801.pdf