Photocatalytic Degradation of p-Cresol by Zinc Oxide under UV Irradiation

Photocatalytic degradation of p-cresol was carried out using ZnO under UV irradiation. The amount of photocatalyst, concentration of p-cresol and pH were studied as variables. The residual concentration and mineralization of p-cresol was monitored using a UV-visible spectrophotometer and total organ...

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Main Authors: Abdollahi, Yadollah, Abdullah, Abdul Halim, Zainal, Zulkarnain, Yusof, Nor Azah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms13010302 2011
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18779/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18779/1/Photocatalytic%20Degradation%20of%20p-cresol.pdf
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author Abdollahi, Yadollah
Abdullah, Abdul Halim
Zainal, Zulkarnain
Yusof, Nor Azah
author_facet Abdollahi, Yadollah
Abdullah, Abdul Halim
Zainal, Zulkarnain
Yusof, Nor Azah
author_sort Abdollahi, Yadollah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Photocatalytic degradation of p-cresol was carried out using ZnO under UV irradiation. The amount of photocatalyst, concentration of p-cresol and pH were studied as variables. The residual concentration and mineralization of p-cresol was monitored using a UV-visible spectrophotometer and total organic carbon (TOC) analyzer, respectively. The intermediates were detected by ultra high pressure liquid chromatography (UPLC). The highest photodegradation of p-cresol was observed at 2.5 g/L of ZnO and 100 ppm of p-cresol. P-cresol photocatalytic degradation was favorable in the pH range of 6-9. The detected intermediates were 4-hydroxy-benzaldehyde and 4-methyl-1,2-benzodiol. TOC studies show that 93% of total organic carbon was removed from solution during irradiation time. Reusability shows no significant reduction in photocatalytic performance in photodegrading p-cresol.
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spelling upm-187792016-02-04T04:32:54Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18779/ Photocatalytic Degradation of p-Cresol by Zinc Oxide under UV Irradiation Abdollahi, Yadollah Abdullah, Abdul Halim Zainal, Zulkarnain Yusof, Nor Azah Photocatalytic degradation of p-cresol was carried out using ZnO under UV irradiation. The amount of photocatalyst, concentration of p-cresol and pH were studied as variables. The residual concentration and mineralization of p-cresol was monitored using a UV-visible spectrophotometer and total organic carbon (TOC) analyzer, respectively. The intermediates were detected by ultra high pressure liquid chromatography (UPLC). The highest photodegradation of p-cresol was observed at 2.5 g/L of ZnO and 100 ppm of p-cresol. P-cresol photocatalytic degradation was favorable in the pH range of 6-9. The detected intermediates were 4-hydroxy-benzaldehyde and 4-methyl-1,2-benzodiol. TOC studies show that 93% of total organic carbon was removed from solution during irradiation time. Reusability shows no significant reduction in photocatalytic performance in photodegrading p-cresol. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms13010302 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18779/1/Photocatalytic%20Degradation%20of%20p-cresol.pdf Abdollahi, Yadollah and Abdullah, Abdul Halim and Zainal, Zulkarnain and Yusof, Nor Azah (2011) Photocatalytic Degradation of p-Cresol by Zinc Oxide under UV Irradiation. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 13 (1). pp. 302-315. ISSN 1422-0067 10.3390/ijms13010302
spellingShingle Abdollahi, Yadollah
Abdullah, Abdul Halim
Zainal, Zulkarnain
Yusof, Nor Azah
Photocatalytic Degradation of p-Cresol by Zinc Oxide under UV Irradiation
title Photocatalytic Degradation of p-Cresol by Zinc Oxide under UV Irradiation
title_full Photocatalytic Degradation of p-Cresol by Zinc Oxide under UV Irradiation
title_fullStr Photocatalytic Degradation of p-Cresol by Zinc Oxide under UV Irradiation
title_full_unstemmed Photocatalytic Degradation of p-Cresol by Zinc Oxide under UV Irradiation
title_short Photocatalytic Degradation of p-Cresol by Zinc Oxide under UV Irradiation
title_sort photocatalytic degradation of p-cresol by zinc oxide under uv irradiation
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18779/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18779/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/18779/1/Photocatalytic%20Degradation%20of%20p-cresol.pdf