Optimization of enzymatic saccharification of palm mill effluent solid and oil palm fruit fibre to fermentable sugars
The effect of enzyme dosage and initial substrate concentration on the performance of enzymatic saccharification of palm oil mill effluent (POME) solid and oil palm fruit fibre (OPFF) was carried out in reactions using shake flask and 2-litre stirred tank reactor. The highest production of total red...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI)
2009
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15969/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15969/1/15969.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848842828792201216 |
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| author | Khaw, Teik Seong Ariff, Arbakariya |
| author_facet | Khaw, Teik Seong Ariff, Arbakariya |
| author_sort | Khaw, Teik Seong |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | The effect of enzyme dosage and initial substrate concentration on the performance of enzymatic saccharification of palm oil mill effluent (POME) solid and oil palm fruit fibre (OPFF) was carried out in reactions using shake flask and 2-litre stirred tank reactor. The highest production of total reducing sugar and glucose from saccharification of POME and OPFF obtained using Novozyme/Celluclast (N/C ratio) were 0.4 and 0.25 at a dosage of 1 ml/g and 2 ml/g substrate, respectively. At this optimal condition, the highest production of reducing sugar (12.25 g/litre) and glucose (6.70 g/litre) was obtained when 150 g/litre POME solid was used, which gave the overall productivity and yield of 1.53 g/litre/h and 0.08 g/g, respectively. On the other hand, the saccharification of OPFF was optimal at 50 g/litre which produced 30.26 g/litre reducing sugar and 16.73 g/litre glucose, which corresponding to overall productivity of 0.28 g/litre/h and yield of 0.61 g/g. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T08:05:20Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-15969 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T08:05:20Z |
| publishDate | 2009 |
| publisher | Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI) |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-159692016-10-10T04:42:43Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15969/ Optimization of enzymatic saccharification of palm mill effluent solid and oil palm fruit fibre to fermentable sugars Khaw, Teik Seong Ariff, Arbakariya The effect of enzyme dosage and initial substrate concentration on the performance of enzymatic saccharification of palm oil mill effluent (POME) solid and oil palm fruit fibre (OPFF) was carried out in reactions using shake flask and 2-litre stirred tank reactor. The highest production of total reducing sugar and glucose from saccharification of POME and OPFF obtained using Novozyme/Celluclast (N/C ratio) were 0.4 and 0.25 at a dosage of 1 ml/g and 2 ml/g substrate, respectively. At this optimal condition, the highest production of reducing sugar (12.25 g/litre) and glucose (6.70 g/litre) was obtained when 150 g/litre POME solid was used, which gave the overall productivity and yield of 1.53 g/litre/h and 0.08 g/g, respectively. On the other hand, the saccharification of OPFF was optimal at 50 g/litre which produced 30.26 g/litre reducing sugar and 16.73 g/litre glucose, which corresponding to overall productivity of 0.28 g/litre/h and yield of 0.61 g/g. Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI) 2009 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15969/1/15969.pdf Khaw, Teik Seong and Ariff, Arbakariya (2009) Optimization of enzymatic saccharification of palm mill effluent solid and oil palm fruit fibre to fermentable sugars. Journal of Tropical Agriculture and Food Science, 37 (1). pp. 85-94. ISSN 1394-9829; ESSN: 2289-9650 http://ejtafs.mardi.gov.my/index.php/publication/issues/archive/35-2009/volume-37-no1/80-370111 |
| spellingShingle | Khaw, Teik Seong Ariff, Arbakariya Optimization of enzymatic saccharification of palm mill effluent solid and oil palm fruit fibre to fermentable sugars |
| title | Optimization of enzymatic saccharification of palm mill effluent solid and oil palm fruit fibre to fermentable sugars |
| title_full | Optimization of enzymatic saccharification of palm mill effluent solid and oil palm fruit fibre to fermentable sugars |
| title_fullStr | Optimization of enzymatic saccharification of palm mill effluent solid and oil palm fruit fibre to fermentable sugars |
| title_full_unstemmed | Optimization of enzymatic saccharification of palm mill effluent solid and oil palm fruit fibre to fermentable sugars |
| title_short | Optimization of enzymatic saccharification of palm mill effluent solid and oil palm fruit fibre to fermentable sugars |
| title_sort | optimization of enzymatic saccharification of palm mill effluent solid and oil palm fruit fibre to fermentable sugars |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15969/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15969/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/15969/1/15969.pdf |