Prevalence and determinants of e-cigarette use among vocational college students: a cross-sectional study
Introduction E-cigarette use is rising globally, particularly among young adults, posing increasing health risks. This study examined the prevalence and factors associated with e-cigarette use among diploma students in a Malaysian vocational college. Methodology A cross-sectional study was conducted...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Public Library of Science
2025
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/121084/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/121084/1/121084.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848868293167808512 |
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| author | Mohd Shoaib, Siti Munisah Ahmad, Norliza Mahmud, Aidalina |
| author_facet | Mohd Shoaib, Siti Munisah Ahmad, Norliza Mahmud, Aidalina |
| author_sort | Mohd Shoaib, Siti Munisah |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Introduction E-cigarette use is rising globally, particularly among young adults, posing increasing health risks. This study examined the prevalence and factors associated with e-cigarette use among diploma students in a Malaysian vocational college. Methodology A cross-sectional study was conducted among 700 students using probability proportionate to size sampling and a validated online questionnaire. Logistic regression identified factors associated with e-cigarette use, with p < 0.05 considered statistically significant. Results The response rate was 87.7%, with an e-cigarette use prevalence of 29.0%. Significant factors included male gender (aOR = 5.2, 95% CI: 2.7–10.1), Sabah and Sarawak Bumiputera ethnicity(aOR = 83.1, 95% CI: 2.2–3146.3), perceived e-cigarette aids in quit smoking (aOR = 1.6, 95% CI: 1.2–2.1), perceived e-cigarette does not contain the toxic chemicals found in conventional cigarette (aOR = 1.4, 95% CI: 1.0–2.0), having close friends who use conventional cigarette (aOR = 2.1, 95% CI: 1.0–4.1) or e-cigarette (aOR = 8.0, 95% CI: 2.3–28.1), television exposure (aOR = 2.1, 95% CI: 1.0–4.2), positive attitude towards e-cigarette (aOR = 1.2, 95% CI: 1.1–1.2), and higher willingness (aOR = 1.2, 95% CI: 1.0–1.3) and intention (aOR = 1.4, 95% CI: 1.2–1.5) to use. Conclusion E-cigarette use among students was influenced by gender, ethnicity, risk perceptions, peer influence, and media exposure. Targeted interventions addressing these factors are essential for reducing e-cigarette use in this population. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T14:50:05Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-121084 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T14:50:05Z |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| publisher | Public Library of Science |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-1210842025-10-27T05:31:01Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/121084/ Prevalence and determinants of e-cigarette use among vocational college students: a cross-sectional study Mohd Shoaib, Siti Munisah Ahmad, Norliza Mahmud, Aidalina Introduction E-cigarette use is rising globally, particularly among young adults, posing increasing health risks. This study examined the prevalence and factors associated with e-cigarette use among diploma students in a Malaysian vocational college. Methodology A cross-sectional study was conducted among 700 students using probability proportionate to size sampling and a validated online questionnaire. Logistic regression identified factors associated with e-cigarette use, with p < 0.05 considered statistically significant. Results The response rate was 87.7%, with an e-cigarette use prevalence of 29.0%. Significant factors included male gender (aOR = 5.2, 95% CI: 2.7–10.1), Sabah and Sarawak Bumiputera ethnicity(aOR = 83.1, 95% CI: 2.2–3146.3), perceived e-cigarette aids in quit smoking (aOR = 1.6, 95% CI: 1.2–2.1), perceived e-cigarette does not contain the toxic chemicals found in conventional cigarette (aOR = 1.4, 95% CI: 1.0–2.0), having close friends who use conventional cigarette (aOR = 2.1, 95% CI: 1.0–4.1) or e-cigarette (aOR = 8.0, 95% CI: 2.3–28.1), television exposure (aOR = 2.1, 95% CI: 1.0–4.2), positive attitude towards e-cigarette (aOR = 1.2, 95% CI: 1.1–1.2), and higher willingness (aOR = 1.2, 95% CI: 1.0–1.3) and intention (aOR = 1.4, 95% CI: 1.2–1.5) to use. Conclusion E-cigarette use among students was influenced by gender, ethnicity, risk perceptions, peer influence, and media exposure. Targeted interventions addressing these factors are essential for reducing e-cigarette use in this population. Public Library of Science 2025 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/121084/1/121084.pdf Mohd Shoaib, Siti Munisah and Ahmad, Norliza and Mahmud, Aidalina (2025) Prevalence and determinants of e-cigarette use among vocational college students: a cross-sectional study. Plos One, 20 (6 June). art. no. e0311585. pp. 1-14. ISSN 1932-6203 https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0311585 10.1371/journal.pone.0311585 |
| spellingShingle | Mohd Shoaib, Siti Munisah Ahmad, Norliza Mahmud, Aidalina Prevalence and determinants of e-cigarette use among vocational college students: a cross-sectional study |
| title | Prevalence and determinants of e-cigarette use among vocational college students: a cross-sectional study |
| title_full | Prevalence and determinants of e-cigarette use among vocational college students: a cross-sectional study |
| title_fullStr | Prevalence and determinants of e-cigarette use among vocational college students: a cross-sectional study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence and determinants of e-cigarette use among vocational college students: a cross-sectional study |
| title_short | Prevalence and determinants of e-cigarette use among vocational college students: a cross-sectional study |
| title_sort | prevalence and determinants of e-cigarette use among vocational college students: a cross-sectional study |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/121084/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/121084/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/121084/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/121084/1/121084.pdf |