Improving efl speaking performance among undergraduate students with an ai-powered mobile app in after-class assignments: an empirical investigation

English speaking represents one of the most challenging competencies for EFL learners, mainly due to the limited opportunities for authentic practice, especially within monolingual contexts like China. However, the ubiquitous personal mobile devices (smartphones) and the advent of AI-powered mobile...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mingyan, Ma, Noordin, Nooreen, Razali, Abu Bakar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2025
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120566/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120566/1/120566.pdf
_version_ 1848868202882269184
author Mingyan, Ma
Noordin, Nooreen
Razali, Abu Bakar
author_facet Mingyan, Ma
Noordin, Nooreen
Razali, Abu Bakar
author_sort Mingyan, Ma
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description English speaking represents one of the most challenging competencies for EFL learners, mainly due to the limited opportunities for authentic practice, especially within monolingual contexts like China. However, the ubiquitous personal mobile devices (smartphones) and the advent of AI-powered mobile apps equipped with automatic speech recognition, natural language processing, and text-to-speech present novel solutions to overcome these hurdles. This study investigates the effects of an AI-powered mobile application (Liulishuo) on Chinese undergraduate EFL students’ speaking performance, using features such as automatic feedback, process-oriented monitoring, and tailored instructions. Employing a quasi-experimental design, this 10-week study was conducted at a Chinese university with two groups of participants. The control group (n = 31) engaged with WeChat for after-class assignments, whereas the experimental group (n = 32) supplemented WeChat use with Liulishuo, diversifying their educational tools. Results indicated that participants in the experimental group significantly outperformed those in the control group regarding overall speaking performance. More specifically, notable improvements were observed in pronunciation and fluency, while vocabulary and grammar enhancements were not statistically significant. These findings underscore the capacity of AI-powered mobile apps to enhance EFL speaking performance, signaling novel pathways for the evolution of language education.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T14:48:39Z
format Article
id upm-120566
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T14:48:39Z
publishDate 2025
publisher Springer Nature
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1205662025-10-06T04:10:11Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120566/ Improving efl speaking performance among undergraduate students with an ai-powered mobile app in after-class assignments: an empirical investigation Mingyan, Ma Noordin, Nooreen Razali, Abu Bakar English speaking represents one of the most challenging competencies for EFL learners, mainly due to the limited opportunities for authentic practice, especially within monolingual contexts like China. However, the ubiquitous personal mobile devices (smartphones) and the advent of AI-powered mobile apps equipped with automatic speech recognition, natural language processing, and text-to-speech present novel solutions to overcome these hurdles. This study investigates the effects of an AI-powered mobile application (Liulishuo) on Chinese undergraduate EFL students’ speaking performance, using features such as automatic feedback, process-oriented monitoring, and tailored instructions. Employing a quasi-experimental design, this 10-week study was conducted at a Chinese university with two groups of participants. The control group (n = 31) engaged with WeChat for after-class assignments, whereas the experimental group (n = 32) supplemented WeChat use with Liulishuo, diversifying their educational tools. Results indicated that participants in the experimental group significantly outperformed those in the control group regarding overall speaking performance. More specifically, notable improvements were observed in pronunciation and fluency, while vocabulary and grammar enhancements were not statistically significant. These findings underscore the capacity of AI-powered mobile apps to enhance EFL speaking performance, signaling novel pathways for the evolution of language education. Springer Nature 2025-03-15 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120566/1/120566.pdf Mingyan, Ma and Noordin, Nooreen and Razali, Abu Bakar (2025) Improving efl speaking performance among undergraduate students with an ai-powered mobile app in after-class assignments: an empirical investigation. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 12 (1). art. no. 370. ISSN 2662-9992 https://www.nature.com/articles/s41599-025-04688-0?error=cookies_not_supported&code=b6c1cedf-4065-4af5-80a3-96e4ae128875 10.1057/s41599-025-04688-0
spellingShingle Mingyan, Ma
Noordin, Nooreen
Razali, Abu Bakar
Improving efl speaking performance among undergraduate students with an ai-powered mobile app in after-class assignments: an empirical investigation
title Improving efl speaking performance among undergraduate students with an ai-powered mobile app in after-class assignments: an empirical investigation
title_full Improving efl speaking performance among undergraduate students with an ai-powered mobile app in after-class assignments: an empirical investigation
title_fullStr Improving efl speaking performance among undergraduate students with an ai-powered mobile app in after-class assignments: an empirical investigation
title_full_unstemmed Improving efl speaking performance among undergraduate students with an ai-powered mobile app in after-class assignments: an empirical investigation
title_short Improving efl speaking performance among undergraduate students with an ai-powered mobile app in after-class assignments: an empirical investigation
title_sort improving efl speaking performance among undergraduate students with an ai-powered mobile app in after-class assignments: an empirical investigation
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120566/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120566/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120566/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/120566/1/120566.pdf