Antileishmanial, insecticidal, anti-leukemic, phytotoxicity and anti-pancreatic lipase effects of ethanolic extracts of Moringa peregrina Seed

In this study, the ethanolic extracts of Moringa peregrina seeds (MPSE) were evaluated for their antiparasitic, insecticidal, herbicidal, anti-leukemic, and anti-pancreatic lipase activities. The MPSE showed moderate antileishmanial activity against Leishmania major with an IC50 of 71.7 ± 0.46 μg/mL...

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Main Authors: Albaayit, Shaymaa Fadhel Abbas, Maharjan, Rukesh, Abdullah, Rasedee, Mohd Noor, Mohd Hezmee, Ullah, Saeed, Al-Azzawi, Sura, Al-Khazraji, Husham Hussein Jasim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MS Editions 2025
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117592/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117592/1/117592.pdf
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author Albaayit, Shaymaa Fadhel Abbas
Maharjan, Rukesh
Abdullah, Rasedee
Mohd Noor, Mohd Hezmee
Ullah, Saeed
Al-Azzawi, Sura
Al-Khazraji, Husham Hussein Jasim
author_facet Albaayit, Shaymaa Fadhel Abbas
Maharjan, Rukesh
Abdullah, Rasedee
Mohd Noor, Mohd Hezmee
Ullah, Saeed
Al-Azzawi, Sura
Al-Khazraji, Husham Hussein Jasim
author_sort Albaayit, Shaymaa Fadhel Abbas
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this study, the ethanolic extracts of Moringa peregrina seeds (MPSE) were evaluated for their antiparasitic, insecticidal, herbicidal, anti-leukemic, and anti-pancreatic lipase activities. The MPSE showed moderate antileishmanial activity against Leishmania major with an IC50 of 71.7 ± 0.46 μg/mL, compared to 10 ± 0.05 μg/mL and 4 ± 0.05 μg/mL for pentamidine and amphotericin B, respectively. The extract demonstrated moderate insecticidal activity with 41% mortality in Rhyzopertha dominica and 15.7% in Tribolium castaneum. MPSE exhibited potent herbicidal activity against Lemna minor at 1000 µg/mL. Additionally, MPSE inhibited the proliferation of leukemia K562 cells with an IC50 of 25 μg/mL and porcine pancreatic lipase with an IC50 of 83.7 ± 0.57 μg/mL. These findings suggest that MPSE may be beneficial as an antiparasitic, insecticidal, herbicidal, anti-leukemic, and anti-pancreatic lipase agent.
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spelling upm-1175922025-05-30T02:55:42Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117592/ Antileishmanial, insecticidal, anti-leukemic, phytotoxicity and anti-pancreatic lipase effects of ethanolic extracts of Moringa peregrina Seed Albaayit, Shaymaa Fadhel Abbas Maharjan, Rukesh Abdullah, Rasedee Mohd Noor, Mohd Hezmee Ullah, Saeed Al-Azzawi, Sura Al-Khazraji, Husham Hussein Jasim In this study, the ethanolic extracts of Moringa peregrina seeds (MPSE) were evaluated for their antiparasitic, insecticidal, herbicidal, anti-leukemic, and anti-pancreatic lipase activities. The MPSE showed moderate antileishmanial activity against Leishmania major with an IC50 of 71.7 ± 0.46 μg/mL, compared to 10 ± 0.05 μg/mL and 4 ± 0.05 μg/mL for pentamidine and amphotericin B, respectively. The extract demonstrated moderate insecticidal activity with 41% mortality in Rhyzopertha dominica and 15.7% in Tribolium castaneum. MPSE exhibited potent herbicidal activity against Lemna minor at 1000 µg/mL. Additionally, MPSE inhibited the proliferation of leukemia K562 cells with an IC50 of 25 μg/mL and porcine pancreatic lipase with an IC50 of 83.7 ± 0.57 μg/mL. These findings suggest that MPSE may be beneficial as an antiparasitic, insecticidal, herbicidal, anti-leukemic, and anti-pancreatic lipase agent. MS Editions 2025 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117592/1/117592.pdf Albaayit, Shaymaa Fadhel Abbas and Maharjan, Rukesh and Abdullah, Rasedee and Mohd Noor, Mohd Hezmee and Ullah, Saeed and Al-Azzawi, Sura and Al-Khazraji, Husham Hussein Jasim (2025) Antileishmanial, insecticidal, anti-leukemic, phytotoxicity and anti-pancreatic lipase effects of ethanolic extracts of Moringa peregrina Seed. Boletin Latinoamericano Y Del Caribe De Plantas Medicinales Y Aromáticas, 24 (2). pp. 225-235. ISSN 0717-7917 https://www.blacpma.ms-editions.cl/index.php/blacpma/article/view/482/513 10.37360/blacpma.25.24.2.16
spellingShingle Albaayit, Shaymaa Fadhel Abbas
Maharjan, Rukesh
Abdullah, Rasedee
Mohd Noor, Mohd Hezmee
Ullah, Saeed
Al-Azzawi, Sura
Al-Khazraji, Husham Hussein Jasim
Antileishmanial, insecticidal, anti-leukemic, phytotoxicity and anti-pancreatic lipase effects of ethanolic extracts of Moringa peregrina Seed
title Antileishmanial, insecticidal, anti-leukemic, phytotoxicity and anti-pancreatic lipase effects of ethanolic extracts of Moringa peregrina Seed
title_full Antileishmanial, insecticidal, anti-leukemic, phytotoxicity and anti-pancreatic lipase effects of ethanolic extracts of Moringa peregrina Seed
title_fullStr Antileishmanial, insecticidal, anti-leukemic, phytotoxicity and anti-pancreatic lipase effects of ethanolic extracts of Moringa peregrina Seed
title_full_unstemmed Antileishmanial, insecticidal, anti-leukemic, phytotoxicity and anti-pancreatic lipase effects of ethanolic extracts of Moringa peregrina Seed
title_short Antileishmanial, insecticidal, anti-leukemic, phytotoxicity and anti-pancreatic lipase effects of ethanolic extracts of Moringa peregrina Seed
title_sort antileishmanial, insecticidal, anti-leukemic, phytotoxicity and anti-pancreatic lipase effects of ethanolic extracts of moringa peregrina seed
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117592/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117592/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117592/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117592/1/117592.pdf