Complex indirect carotid-cavernous fistula with contralateral ophthalmic manifestations
A carotid-cavernous fistula (CCF) involves an abnormal communication between the carotid artery and the cavernous sinus. For indirect CCF, it usually occurs in post-menopausal women. Contralateral symptoms for indirect CCF are rare. We report a 79-year-old lady with underlying hypertension and dysli...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
2024
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117351/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117351/1/117351.pdf |