Immobilisation of anthocyanin in starch-based film as a potential colorimetric oxygen indicator in modified atmosphere condition

Modern food packaging implies modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) to prolong the shelf life of food. Certain foods need oxygen such as meat (myoglobin) red colour. Recently, colourimetric oxygen indicator has been beneficial to be applied in food packaging because it can be used to monitor the oxida...

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Main Authors: Che Hamzah, Nurul Husna, Khairuddin, Nozieana, Muhamad, Ida Idayu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: HH Publisher 2024
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117043/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117043/1/117043.pdf
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author Che Hamzah, Nurul Husna
Khairuddin, Nozieana
Muhamad, Ida Idayu
author_facet Che Hamzah, Nurul Husna
Khairuddin, Nozieana
Muhamad, Ida Idayu
author_sort Che Hamzah, Nurul Husna
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Modern food packaging implies modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) to prolong the shelf life of food. Certain foods need oxygen such as meat (myoglobin) red colour. Recently, colourimetric oxygen indicator has been beneficial to be applied in food packaging because it can be used to monitor the oxidation in the headspace of MA packaging). Anthocyanin pigments are sensitive to gases. In this study, different concentration of red cabbage anthocyanin (RCA) was incorporated in sago starch formulations to produce an oxygen indicator film. A modified atmosphere environment was set up by using a desiccator connected to a vacuum pump to remove the oxygen gas until the required level (10%). The oxygen level was monitored using an oxygen meter. It was observed that the films were able to be used for oxidation process detection since the anthocyanin changed its original purple colour to brown once it was exposed to the oxygen, whereas the original colour of the films can be preserved in a modified oxygen atmosphere which has an oxygen content of less than 10%. The colour properties of the indicator films were recorded using the CIELAB scale (L*, a*, b*) which signifies lightness, rednessgreenness, and yellowness-blueness, respectively. A film with 12% w/v RCA showed the highest colour lightness transition in a modified oxygen atmosphere (1.63%) whereas the 8% w/v RCA film showed the highest lightness transition in normal oxygen conditions (2.25%). The prepared oxygen indicator film was able to provide visual support to judge whether there is an oxidation process that has occurred in the food packaging closed system.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2024
publisher HH Publisher
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spelling upm-1170432025-04-23T05:00:11Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117043/ Immobilisation of anthocyanin in starch-based film as a potential colorimetric oxygen indicator in modified atmosphere condition Che Hamzah, Nurul Husna Khairuddin, Nozieana Muhamad, Ida Idayu Modern food packaging implies modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) to prolong the shelf life of food. Certain foods need oxygen such as meat (myoglobin) red colour. Recently, colourimetric oxygen indicator has been beneficial to be applied in food packaging because it can be used to monitor the oxidation in the headspace of MA packaging). Anthocyanin pigments are sensitive to gases. In this study, different concentration of red cabbage anthocyanin (RCA) was incorporated in sago starch formulations to produce an oxygen indicator film. A modified atmosphere environment was set up by using a desiccator connected to a vacuum pump to remove the oxygen gas until the required level (10%). The oxygen level was monitored using an oxygen meter. It was observed that the films were able to be used for oxidation process detection since the anthocyanin changed its original purple colour to brown once it was exposed to the oxygen, whereas the original colour of the films can be preserved in a modified oxygen atmosphere which has an oxygen content of less than 10%. The colour properties of the indicator films were recorded using the CIELAB scale (L*, a*, b*) which signifies lightness, rednessgreenness, and yellowness-blueness, respectively. A film with 12% w/v RCA showed the highest colour lightness transition in a modified oxygen atmosphere (1.63%) whereas the 8% w/v RCA film showed the highest lightness transition in normal oxygen conditions (2.25%). The prepared oxygen indicator film was able to provide visual support to judge whether there is an oxidation process that has occurred in the food packaging closed system. HH Publisher 2024-11-11 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_4 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117043/1/117043.pdf Che Hamzah, Nurul Husna and Khairuddin, Nozieana and Muhamad, Ida Idayu (2024) Immobilisation of anthocyanin in starch-based film as a potential colorimetric oxygen indicator in modified atmosphere condition. Advances in Agricultural and Food Research Journal, 5 (2). pp. 1-8. ISSN 2735-1084 https://journals.hh-publisher.com/index.php/AAFRJ/article/view/739 10.36877/aafrj.a0000503
spellingShingle Che Hamzah, Nurul Husna
Khairuddin, Nozieana
Muhamad, Ida Idayu
Immobilisation of anthocyanin in starch-based film as a potential colorimetric oxygen indicator in modified atmosphere condition
title Immobilisation of anthocyanin in starch-based film as a potential colorimetric oxygen indicator in modified atmosphere condition
title_full Immobilisation of anthocyanin in starch-based film as a potential colorimetric oxygen indicator in modified atmosphere condition
title_fullStr Immobilisation of anthocyanin in starch-based film as a potential colorimetric oxygen indicator in modified atmosphere condition
title_full_unstemmed Immobilisation of anthocyanin in starch-based film as a potential colorimetric oxygen indicator in modified atmosphere condition
title_short Immobilisation of anthocyanin in starch-based film as a potential colorimetric oxygen indicator in modified atmosphere condition
title_sort immobilisation of anthocyanin in starch-based film as a potential colorimetric oxygen indicator in modified atmosphere condition
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117043/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117043/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117043/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/117043/1/117043.pdf